CVE-2023-32686
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded. The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploiting this flaw, a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.1
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded. The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploiting this flaw, a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.
- Record
CVE-2023-32686- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79, CWE-434
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-1647
8.1
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded. The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploiting this flaw, a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.
- Record
EUVD-2023-1647- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7
5.4
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Impact
Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded, see GHSA-fwcf-753v-fgcj and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks, see GHSA-2wcr-87wf-cf9j.
The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploting this flaw a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser.
Patches
- File upload validation code has been improved
- Kiwi TCMS will now force
Content-Type: text/plainwhen serving uploaded files
Workarounds
- Force the Content-Type header via a custom Django middleware, see
ExtraHeadersMiddlewarein https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/tcms/core/middleware.py#L23 and/or - Force the Content-Type header via Nginx overrides, see
location /uploads/in https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf
References
Disclosed by Antonio Spataro and ek1ng. Additional credits to Ahmed Rabeaa Mosa.
- Record
GHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79, CWE-434
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.1
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded. The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploiting this flaw, a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.
- Record
CVE-2023-32686- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79, CWE-434
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.1
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded. The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploiting this flaw, a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.
- Record
CVE-2023-32686- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-434, CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7
5.4
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Impact
Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded, see GHSA-fwcf-753v-fgcj and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks, see GHSA-2wcr-87wf-cf9j.
The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploting this flaw a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser.
Patches
- File upload validation code has been improved
- Kiwi TCMS will now force
Content-Type: text/plainwhen serving uploaded files
Workarounds
- Force the Content-Type header via a custom Django middleware, see
ExtraHeadersMiddlewarein https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/tcms/core/middleware.py#L23 and/or - Force the Content-Type header via Nginx overrides, see
location /uploads/in https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf
References
Disclosed by Antonio Spataro and ek1ng. Additional credits to Ahmed Rabeaa Mosa.
- Record
GHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-434, CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-1500
5.4
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Impact
Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded, see GHSA-fwcf-753v-fgcj and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks, see GHSA-2wcr-87wf-cf9j.
The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploting this flaw a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser.
Patches
- File upload validation code has been improved
- Kiwi TCMS will now force
Content-Type: text/plainwhen serving uploaded files
Workarounds
- Force the Content-Type header via a custom Django middleware, see
ExtraHeadersMiddlewarein https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/tcms/core/middleware.py#L23 and/or - Force the Content-Type header via Nginx overrides, see
location /uploads/in https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf
References
Disclosed by Antonio Spataro and ek1ng. Additional credits to Ahmed Rabeaa Mosa.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-1500- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
kiwitcmsPyPI |
before 12.3 | 12.3 |
kiwitcmsPyPI |
before 12.3, plus listed versions 10.010.110.210.310.3.999 Show 42 moreShow less10.410.511.011.111.311.411.511.611.712.012.112.26.106.116.2.16.36.46.56.5.36.66.76.86.97.07.17.27.2.17.38.08.18.1.998.28.38.48.58.68.6.18.78.88.99.09.999 |
12.3 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, products | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-32686 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Kiwitcms Kiwi, published May 22, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.43%, the 37th percentile. Fixed in kiwitcms 12.3.
References
github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7
kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/05/22/kiwi-tcms-123
github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2wcr-87wf-cf9j
github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-fwcf-753v-fgcj
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32686
github.com/advisories/GHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/32xxx/CVE-2023-32686.json
github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi
pypi.org/project/kiwitcms