CVE-2023-34092
Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)
Vite provides frontend tooling. Prior to versions 2.9.16, 3.2.7, 4.0.5, 4.1.5, 4.2.3, and 4.3.9, Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//) allows any unauthenticated user to read file from the Vite root-path of the application including the default fs.deny settings (['.env', '.env.*', '*.{crt,pem}']). Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected, and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed. This issue is fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected].
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)
Vite provides frontend tooling. Prior to versions 2.9.16, 3.2.7, 4.0.5, 4.1.5, 4.2.3, and 4.3.9, Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//) allows any unauthenticated user to read file from the Vite root-path of the application including the default fs.deny settings (['.env', '.env.*', '*.{crt,pem}']). Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected, and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed. This issue is fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected].
- Record
CVE-2023-34092- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-50, CWE-200
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-1665
7.5
Vite provides frontend tooling. Prior to versions 2.9.16, 3.2.7, 4.0.5, 4.1.5, 4.2.3, and 4.3.9, Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//) allows any unauthenticated user to read file from the Vite root-path of the application including the default fs.deny settings (['.env', '.env.*', '*.{crt,pem}']). Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected, and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed. This issue is fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected].
- Record
EUVD-2023-1665- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67
7.5
Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)
The issue involves a security vulnerability in Vite where the server options can be bypassed using a double forward slash (//). This vulnerability poses a potential security risk as it can allow unauthorized access to sensitive directories and files.
Steps to Fix. Update Vite: Ensure that you are using the latest version of Vite. Security issues like this are often fixed in newer releases.\n2. Secure the server configuration: In your vite.config.js file, review and update the server configuration options to restrict access to unauthorized requests or directories.
Impact
Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or the server.host config option) are affected and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed.\n\n### Patches\nFixed in vite@4.3.9, vite@4.2.3, vite@4.1.5, vite@4.0.5 and in the latest minors of the previous two majors, vite@3.2.7 and vite@2.9.16.
Details
Vite serves the application with under the root-path of the project while running on the dev mode. By default, Vite uses the server option fs.deny to protect sensitive files. But using a simple double forward-slash, we can bypass this restriction. \n\n### PoC\n1. Create a new latest project of Vite using any package manager. (here I'm using react and vue templates and pnpm for testing)\n2. Serve the application on dev mode using pnpm run dev.\n3. Directly access the file via url using double forward-slash (//) (e.g: //.env, //.env.local)\n4. The server option fs.deny was successfully bypassed.
Proof Images: \n
- Record
GHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-50, CWE-200, CWE-706
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
Vite provides frontend tooling. Prior to versions 2.9.16, 3.2.7, 4.0.5, 4.1.5, 4.2.3, and 4.3.9, Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//) allows any unauthenticated user to read file from the Vite root-path of the application including the default fs.deny settings (['.env', '.env.*', '*.{crt,pem}']). Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected, and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed. This issue is fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected].
- Record
CVE-2023-34092- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-50, CWE-200, CWE-706
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)
Vite provides frontend tooling. Prior to versions 2.9.16, 3.2.7, 4.0.5, 4.1.5, 4.2.3, and 4.3.9, Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//) allows any unauthenticated user to read file from the Vite root-path of the application including the default fs.deny settings (['.env', '.env.*', '*.{crt,pem}']). Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected, and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed. This issue is fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected].
- Record
CVE-2023-34092- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-200, CWE-50
- Updated
- 2026-11-04
OSVGHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67
7.5
Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)
The issue involves a security vulnerability in Vite where the server options can be bypassed using a double forward slash (//). This vulnerability poses a potential security risk as it can allow unauthorized access to sensitive directories and files.
Steps to Fix. Update Vite: Ensure that you are using the latest version of Vite. Security issues like this are often fixed in newer releases.\n2. Secure the server configuration: In your vite.config.js file, review and update the server configuration options to restrict access to unauthorized requests or directories.
Impact
Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or the server.host config option) are affected and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed.\n\n### Patches\nFixed in vite@4.3.9, vite@4.2.3, vite@4.1.5, vite@4.0.5 and in the latest minors of the previous two majors, vite@3.2.7 and vite@2.9.16.
Details
Vite serves the application with under the root-path of the project while running on the dev mode. By default, Vite uses the server option fs.deny to protect sensitive files. But using a simple double forward-slash, we can bypass this restriction. \n\n### PoC\n1. Create a new latest project of Vite using any package manager. (here I'm using react and vue templates and pnpm for testing)\n2. Serve the application on dev mode using pnpm run dev.\n3. Directly access the file via url using double forward-slash (//) (e.g: //.env, //.env.local)\n4. The server option fs.deny was successfully bypassed.
Proof Images: \n
- Record
GHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-200, CWE-50, CWE-706
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | Vite Dev Server - Information Exposure |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| facts | OSV | |
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, Nuclei, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-34092 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Vitejs Vite, published June 1, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.15%, the 88th percentile. Fixed in vite 2.9.16.
References
github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67
github.com/vitejs/vite/pull/13348
github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/813ddd6155c3d54801e264ba832d8347f6f66b32
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34092
security.snyk.io/package/npm/vite/3.2.0-beta.4
github.com/advisories/GHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/34xxx/CVE-2023-34092.json
github.com/vitejs/vite