CVE-2023-39780
ASUS RT-AX55 v3.0.0.4.386.51598 was discovered to contain an authenticated command injection...
On ASUS RT-AX55 3.0.0.4.386.51598 devices, authenticated attackers can perform OS command injection via the /start_apply.htm qos_bw_rulelist parameter. NOTE: for the similar "token-generated module" issue, see CVE-2023-41345; for the similar "token-refresh module" issue, see CVE-2023-41346; for the similar "check token module" issue, see CVE-2023-41347; and for the similar "code-authentication module" issue, see CVE-2023-41348.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.8
On ASUS RT-AX55 3.0.0.4.386.51598 devices, authenticated attackers can perform OS command injection via the /start_apply.htm qos_bw_rulelist parameter. NOTE: for the similar "token-generated module" issue, see CVE-2023-41345; for the similar "token-refresh module" issue, see CVE-2023-41346; for the similar "check token module" issue, see CVE-2023-41347; and for the similar "code-authentication module" issue, see CVE-2023-41348.
- Record
CVE-2023-39780- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-43480
8.8
On ASUS RT-AX55 3.0.0.4.386.51598 devices, authenticated attackers can perform OS command injection via the /start_apply.htm qos_bw_rulelist parameter. NOTE: for the similar "token-generated module" issue, see CVE-2023-41345; for the similar "token-refresh module" issue, see CVE-2023-41346; for the similar "check token module" issue, see CVE-2023-41347; and for the similar "code-authentication module" issue, see CVE-2023-41348.
- Record
EUVD-2023-43480- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6m5p-5ccp-c8p3
8.8
ASUS RT-AX55 v3.0.0.4.386.51598 was discovered to contain an authenticated command injection...
ASUS RT-AX55 v3.0.0.4.386.51598 was discovered to contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability.
- Record
GHSA-6m5p-5ccp-c8p3- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77, CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score
ASUS RT-AX55 Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability
ASUS RT-AX55 devices contain an OS command injection vulnerability that could allow a remote, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands. As represented by CVE-2023-41346.
- Record
CVE-2023-39780- Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.8
On ASUS RT-AX55 3.0.0.4.386.51598 devices, authenticated attackers can perform OS command injection via the /start_apply.htm qos_bw_rulelist parameter. NOTE: for the similar "token-generated module" issue, see CVE-2023-41345; for the similar "token-refresh module" issue, see CVE-2023-41346; for the similar "check token module" issue, see CVE-2023-41347; and for the similar "code-authentication module" issue, see CVE-2023-41348.
- Record
CVE-2023-39780- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | krevetkqqq/CVE-2023-39780 | 2026-10-30 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| exploitation | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, NVD, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-39780 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Asus Rt-ax55, published September 11, 2023. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since June 2, 2025. EUVD reports exploitation since June 2, 2025. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 39.5%, the 98th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
github.com/D2y6p/CVE/blob/main/asus/CVE-2023-39780/1/EN.md
github.com/D2y6p/CVE/blob/main/asus/CVE-2023-39780/2/EN.md
github.com/D2y6p/CVE/blob/main/asus/CVE-2023-39780/3/EN.md
github.com/D2y6p/CVE/blob/main/asus/CVE-2023-39780/4/EN.md
github.com/D2y6p/CVE/blob/main/asus/CVE-2023-39780/5/EN.md
github.com/D2y6p/CVE/blob/main/asus/CVE-2023-39780/6/EN.md