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CVE-2023-39914

BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

7.5 HighFix available

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.70%Up 0.7 points since Sep 14, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
CVE-2023-39914
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-232, CWE-240
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-2446 7.5

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
EUVD-2023-2446
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6jmw-6mxw-w4jc 7.5

BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

NLnet Labs’ bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
GHSA-6jmw-6mxw-w4jc
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-228, CWE-232
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
CVE-2023-39914
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-232, CWE-240
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
CVE-2023-39914
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2023-39914 7.5

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2023-39914
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-6jmw-6mxw-w4jc 7.5

BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

NLnet Labs’ bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
GHSA-6jmw-6mxw-w4jc
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-228, CWE-232
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRUSTSEC-2023-0062 7.5

BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

Due to insufficient checking of input data, decoding certain data sequences can lead to bcder panicking rather than returning an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

bcder 0.7.3 fixes these issues by more thoroughly checking inputs and returning errors as expected.

Record
RUSTSEC-2023-0062
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2023-39914 7.5

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delayed decoding.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2023-39914
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
bcder
crates.io
before 0.7.3
0.7.3
rust-bcder
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
0.6.1-10.7.3-1
None known
rust-bcder
Debian:13
before 0.7.3-1
0.7.3-1
bcder
crates.io
0.0.0-0 up to 0.7.3
0.7.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-39914 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Nlnet Labs Bcder, published September 13, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.70%, the 53rd percentile. Fixed in bcder 0.7.3.

References

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