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CVE-2023-40027

Conditionally missing authorization in @keystone-6/core

3.7 LowFix available

Keystone is an open source headless CMS for Node.js — built with GraphQL and React. When ui.isAccessAllowed is set as undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible (no session required). This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible (no session required) if a session strategy is not defined. This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, isAccessAllowed is not undefined). This vulnerability does affect users who believed that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware. This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may opt to write their own isAccessAllowed functionality to work-around this vulnerability.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.58%Up 0.5 points since Aug 16, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 3.7

Conditionally missing authorization in @keystone-6/core

Keystone is an open source headless CMS for Node.js — built with GraphQL and React. When ui.isAccessAllowed is set as undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible (no session required). This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible (no session required) if a session strategy is not defined. This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, isAccessAllowed is not undefined). This vulnerability does affect users who believed that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware. This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may opt to write their own isAccessAllowed functionality to work-around this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2023-40027
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-2257 3.7

Keystone is an open source headless CMS for Node.js — built with GraphQL and React. When ui.isAccessAllowed is set as undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible (no session required). This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible (no session required) if a session strategy is not defined. This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, isAccessAllowed is not undefined). This vulnerability does affect users who believed that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware. This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may opt to write their own isAccessAllowed functionality to work-around this vulnerability.

Record
EUVD-2023-2257
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9cvc-v7wm-992c 5.3

When `ui.isAccessAllowed` is `undefined`, the `adminMeta` GraphQL query is publicly accessible

Summary

When ui.isAccessAllowed is undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible, that is to say, no session is required for the query.

This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible if a session strategy is not defined.

Impact

This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, you are unaffected if ui.isAccessAllowed is defined).

This vulnerability does affect developers who thought that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1.

Workarounds

You can opt to write your own isAccessAllowed to work-around this vulnerability.

References

Pull request https://github.com/keystonejs/keystone/pull/8771

Record
GHSA-9cvc-v7wm-992c
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 3.7

Keystone is an open source headless CMS for Node.js — built with GraphQL and React. When ui.isAccessAllowed is set as undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible (no session required). This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible (no session required) if a session strategy is not defined. This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, isAccessAllowed is not undefined). This vulnerability does affect users who believed that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware. This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may opt to write their own isAccessAllowed functionality to work-around this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2023-40027
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 3.7

Conditionally missing authorization in @keystone-6/core

Keystone is an open source headless CMS for Node.js — built with GraphQL and React. When ui.isAccessAllowed is set as undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible (no session required). This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible (no session required) if a session strategy is not defined. This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, isAccessAllowed is not undefined). This vulnerability does affect users who believed that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware. This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may opt to write their own isAccessAllowed functionality to work-around this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2023-40027
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-9cvc-v7wm-992c 5.3

When `ui.isAccessAllowed` is `undefined`, the `adminMeta` GraphQL query is publicly accessible

Summary

When ui.isAccessAllowed is undefined, the adminMeta GraphQL query is publicly accessible, that is to say, no session is required for the query.

This is different to the behaviour of the default AdminUI middleware, which by default will only be publicly accessible if a session strategy is not defined.

Impact

This vulnerability does not affect developers using the @keystone-6/auth package, or any users that have written their own ui.isAccessAllowed (that is to say, you are unaffected if ui.isAccessAllowed is defined).

This vulnerability does affect developers who thought that their session strategy will, by default, enforce that adminMeta is inaccessible by the public in accordance with that strategy; akin to the behaviour of the AdminUI middleware.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched in @keystone-6/core version 5.5.1.

Workarounds

You can opt to write your own isAccessAllowed to work-around this vulnerability.

References

Pull request https://github.com/keystonejs/keystone/pull/8771

Record
GHSA-9cvc-v7wm-992c
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@keystone-6/core
npm
before 5.5.1
5.5.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, products, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-40027 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 3.7) in Keystonejs Keystone, published August 15, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.58%, the 47th percentile. Fixed in @keystone-6/core 5.5.1.

References

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