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CVE-2023-44186

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: RPD crash when attempting to send a very long AS PATH to a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor

7.5 High

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in AS PATH processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker to send a BGP update message with an AS PATH containing a large number of 4-byte ASes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of these BGP updates will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue is hit when the router has Non-Stop Routing (NSR) enabled, has a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor, receives a BGP update message with a prefix that includes a long AS PATH containing large number of 4-byte ASes, and has to advertise the prefix towards the non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor.

Note: NSR is not supported on the SRX Series and is therefore not affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects:

Juniper Networks Junos OS:

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1-EVO and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5-EVO;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4-EVO;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-S1-EVO;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.64%Up 0.6 points since Oct 12, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: RPD crash when attempting to send a very long AS PATH to a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in AS PATH processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker to send a BGP update message with an AS PATH containing a large number of 4-byte ASes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of these BGP updates will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue is hit when the router has Non-Stop Routing (NSR) enabled, has a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor, receives a BGP update message with a prefix that includes a long AS PATH containing large number of 4-byte ASes, and has to advertise the prefix towards the non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor.

Note: NSR is not supported on the SRX Series and is therefore not affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects:

Juniper Networks Junos OS:

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1-EVO and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5-EVO;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4-EVO;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-S1-EVO;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO.
Record
CVE-2023-44186
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-755
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-48545 7.5

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in AS PATH processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker to send a BGP update message with an AS PATH containing a large number of 4-byte ASes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of these BGP updates will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue is hit when the router has Non-Stop Routing (NSR) enabled, has a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor, receives a BGP update message with a prefix that includes a long AS PATH containing large number of 4-byte ASes, and has to advertise the prefix towards the non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor.

Note: NSR is not supported on the SRX Series and is therefore not affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects:

Juniper Networks Junos OS:

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1-EVO and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5-EVO;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4-EVO;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-S1-EVO;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO.
Record
EUVD-2023-48545
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8pvv-px4f-4px7 7.5

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in AS PATH processing of Juniper...

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in AS PATH processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker to send a BGP update message with an AS PATH containing a large number of 4-byte ASes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of these BGP updates will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue is hit when the router has Non-Stop Routing (NSR) enabled, has a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor, receives a BGP update message with a prefix that includes a long AS PATH containing large number of 4-byte ASes, and has to advertise the prefix towards the non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor.

This issue affects:

Juniper Networks Junos OS:

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3;
  • 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R2.

Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1-EVO and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5-EVO;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4-EVO;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-S1-EVO;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO;
  • 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R2-EVO.
Record
GHSA-8pvv-px4f-4px7
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-755
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in AS PATH processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker to send a BGP update message with an AS PATH containing a large number of 4-byte ASes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of these BGP updates will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue is hit when the router has Non-Stop Routing (NSR) enabled, has a non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor, receives a BGP update message with a prefix that includes a long AS PATH containing large number of 4-byte ASes, and has to advertise the prefix towards the non-4-byte-AS capable BGP neighbor.

Note: NSR is not supported on the SRX Series and is therefore not affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects:

Juniper Networks Junos OS:

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

  • All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO;
  • 21.1 versions 21.1R1-EVO and later;
  • 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO;
  • 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5-EVO;
  • 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4-EVO;
  • 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-S1-EVO;
  • 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO.
Record
CVE-2023-44186
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-755
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-44186 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Juniper Junos, published October 11, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.64%, the 51st percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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