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CVE-2023-46298

Next.js missing cache-control header may lead to CDN caching empty reply

7.5 HighFix available

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.61%Up 1.6 points since Oct 22, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.5

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

Record
CVE-2023-46298
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

Record
CVE-2023-46298
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-2714 No score

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

Record
EUVD-2023-2714
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c59h-r6p8-q9wc No score

Next.js missing cache-control header may lead to CDN caching empty reply

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN. Cloudflare considers these requests cacheable assets.

Record
GHSA-c59h-r6p8-q9wc
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV No score

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

Record
CVE-2023-46298
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c59h-r6p8-q9wc No score

Next.js missing cache-control header may lead to CDN caching empty reply

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN. Cloudflare considers these requests cacheable assets.

Record
GHSA-c59h-r6p8-q9wc
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
next
npm
0.9.9 up to 13.4.20-canary.13
13.4.20-canary.13

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-46298 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Vercel Next.js, published October 22, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.61%, the 76th percentile. Fixed in next 13.4.20-canary.13.

References

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