CVE-2023-49294
Asterisk Path Traversal vulnerability
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.9
Asterisk Path Traversal vulnerability
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
CVE-2023-49294- CVSS 3.1
- 4.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-53282
4.9
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
EUVD-2023-53282- CVSS 3.1
- 4.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
NVD
4.9
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
CVE-2023-49294- CVSS 3.1
- 4.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2023-49294
7.5
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
ALPINE-CVE-2023-49294- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
4.9
Asterisk Path Traversal vulnerability
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
CVE-2023-49294- CVSS 3.1
- 4.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2023-49294
7.5
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2023-49294- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2023-49294
4.9
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2023-49294- CVSS 3.1
- 4.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
asteriskAlpine:v3.16 |
19.0.0 up to 18.20.2-r0 | 18.20.2-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.17 |
19.0.0 up to 18.20.2-r0 | 18.20.2-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.18 |
19.0.0 up to 18.20.2-r0 | 18.20.2-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.19 |
19.0.0 up to 20.5.1-r0 | 20.5.1-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.20 |
19.0.0 up to 20.5.1-r0 | 20.5.1-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.21 |
19.0.0 up to 20.5.1-r0 | 20.5.1-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.22 |
19.0.0 up to 20.5.1-r0 | 20.5.1-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.23 |
19.0.0 up to 20.5.1-r0 | 20.5.1-r0 |
asteriskAlpine:v3.24 |
19.0.0 up to 20.5.1-r0 | 20.5.1-r0 |
asteriskDebian:14 |
before 1:20.5.1~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-1, plus listed versions 0.1.11-30.1.11-3woody11:1.0.5-21:1.0.5-41:1.0.6-1 Show 45 moreShow less1:1.0.6-21:1.0.7-11:1.0.7.dfsg.1-11:1.0.7.dfsg.1-21:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge11:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge21:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge31:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge41:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge51:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge61:1.0.9.dfsg-11:1.0.9.dfsg-31:1.0.9.dfsg-41:1.0.9.dfsg-51:1.0.9.dfsg-61:1.2.0-beta1.dfsg-11:1.2.0-beta2.dfsg-11:1.2.0-beta2.dfsg-21:1.2.0-beta2.dfsg-31:1.2.0-rc1.dfsg-11:1.2.0-rc2.dfsg-11:1.2.0.dfsg-11:1.2.0.dfsg-21:1.2.0.dfsg-31:1.2.0.dfsg-41:1.2.0.dfsg-51:1.2.0.dfsg-61:1.2.1.dfsg-11:1.2.1.dfsg-21:1.2.1.dfsg-31:1.2.10.dfsg-11:1.2.10.dfsg-1bpo11:1.2.10.dfsg-21:1.2.10.dfsg-31:1.2.11.dfsg-11:1.2.12.1.dfsg-11:1.2.13~dfsg-11:1.2.13~dfsg-21:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch11:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch21:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch31:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch41:1.2.14~dfsg-11:1.2.14~dfsg-21:1.2.14~dfsg-3 |
1:20.5.1~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-1 |
Show 10 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
asteriskDebian:10 From an advisory covering 4 CVEs |
before 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u4, plus listed versions 1:16.10.0~dfsg-11:16.12.0~dfsg-11:16.15.0~dfsg-11:16.15.1~dfsg-11:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-1 Show 17 moreShow less1:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-21:16.16.1~dfsg-11:16.16.1~dfsg-1~bpo10+11:16.16.1~dfsg-21:16.16.1~dfsg-31:16.16.1~dfsg-41:16.2.1~dfsg-11:16.2.1~dfsg-1+deb10u11:16.2.1~dfsg-1+deb10u21:16.2.1~dfsg-21:16.23.0~dfsg+~2.10-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-21:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.40431411-11:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u11:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u21:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u3 |
1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u4 |
asteriskDebian:11 From an advisory covering 4 CVEs |
before 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4, plus listed versions 1:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-11:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-21:16.16.1~dfsg-11:16.16.1~dfsg-1+deb11u11:16.16.1~dfsg-1+deb11u1~bpo10+1 Show 10 moreShow less1:16.16.1~dfsg-21:16.16.1~dfsg-31:16.16.1~dfsg-41:16.23.0~dfsg+~2.10-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-21:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.40431411-11:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u11:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u21:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u3 |
1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4 |
asteriskUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu31:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu41:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu4.11:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu4.1+esm1 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:13.17.2~dfsg-1ubuntu11:13.17.2~dfsg-2ubuntu11:13.18.1~dfsg-1ubuntu11:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu11:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu21:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu31:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu4 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:16.2.1~dfsg-2build21:16.2.1~dfsg-2build31:16.2.1~dfsg-2ubuntu1 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:16.16.1~dfsg-21:16.16.1~dfsg-41:16.16.1~dfsg-4build11:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-11:18.10.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.40431411-2 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20.4.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-21:20.5.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-11:20.5.1~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-11:20.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-11:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-1 Show 4 moreShow less1:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-21:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-2build31:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-2build41:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-2build5 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:22.2.0~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-21:22.3.0~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.4.1~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.4.1~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-21:22.5.1~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-1 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:22.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.10.0+dfsg+~cs6.17.60671434-1ubuntu21:22.10.0+dfsg+~cs6.17.60671434-1ubuntu3 |
None known |
asteriskUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:22.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-49294 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.9) in Asterisk, published December 14, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 45.3%, the 98th percentile. Fixed in asterisk 18.20.2-r0.
References
github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8857-hfmw-vg8f
github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/424be345639d75c6cb7d0bd2da5f0f407dbd0bd5
github.com/asterisk/asterisk/blob/master/main/manager.c
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00019.html
security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2023-49294
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/49xxx/CVE-2023-49294.json
Left out here: 218 versions. The JSON record has them.