CVE-2023-51763
ActiveAdmin CSV Injection leading to sensitive information disclosure
csv_builder.rb in ActiveAdmin (aka Active Admin) before 3.2.0 allows CSV injection.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
9.8
csv_builder.rb in ActiveAdmin (aka Active Admin) before 3.2.0 allows CSV injection.
- Record
CVE-2023-51763- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1236
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
csv_builder.rb in ActiveAdmin (aka Active Admin) before 3.2.0 allows CSV injection.
- Record
CVE-2023-51763- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-3326 No score
csv_builder.rb in ActiveAdmin (aka Active Admin) before 3.2.0 allows CSV injection.
- Record
EUVD-2023-3326- Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xhvv-3jww-c487
5.2
ActiveAdmin CSV Injection leading to sensitive information disclosure
Impact
In ActiveAdmin versions prior to 3.2.0, maliciously crafted spreadsheet formulas could be uploaded as part of admin data that, when exported to a CSV file and the imported to a spreadsheet program like libreoffice, could lead to remote code execution and private data exfiltration.
The attacker would need privileges to upload data to the same ActiveAdmin application as the victim, and would need the victim to possibly ignore security warnings from their spreadsheet program.
Patches
Versions 3.2.0 and above fixed the problem by escaping any data starting with = and other characters used by spreadsheet programs.
Workarounds
Only turn on formula evaluation in spreadsheet programs when importing CSV after explicitly reviewing the file.
References
https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/CSV_Injection https://github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/pull/8167
- Record
GHSA-xhvv-3jww-c487- CVSS 3.1
- 5.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-1236
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xhvv-3jww-c487
5.2
ActiveAdmin CSV Injection leading to sensitive information disclosure
Impact
In ActiveAdmin versions prior to 3.2.0, maliciously crafted spreadsheet formulas could be uploaded as part of admin data that, when exported to a CSV file and the imported to a spreadsheet program like libreoffice, could lead to remote code execution and private data exfiltration.
The attacker would need privileges to upload data to the same ActiveAdmin application as the victim, and would need the victim to possibly ignore security warnings from their spreadsheet program.
Patches
Versions 3.2.0 and above fixed the problem by escaping any data starting with = and other characters used by spreadsheet programs.
Workarounds
Only turn on formula evaluation in spreadsheet programs when importing CSV after explicitly reviewing the file.
References
https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/CSV_Injection https://github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/pull/8167
- Record
GHSA-xhvv-3jww-c487- CVSS 3.1
- 5.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-1236
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV No score
csv_builder.rb in ActiveAdmin (aka Active Admin) before 3.2.0 allows CSV injection.
- Record
CVE-2023-51763- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
activeadminRubyGems |
before 3.2.0 | 3.2.0 |
activeadminRubyGems |
before 3.2.0, plus listed versions 0.1.00.1.10.2.00.2.10.2.2 Show 45 moreShow less0.3.00.3.10.3.20.3.30.3.40.4.00.4.10.4.20.4.30.4.40.5.00.5.0.pre0.5.0.pre10.5.10.6.00.6.10.6.20.6.30.6.40.6.50.6.61.0.01.0.0.pre11.0.0.pre21.0.0.pre31.0.0.pre41.0.0.pre51.1.01.2.01.2.11.3.01.3.11.4.01.4.11.4.21.4.32.0.02.0.0.rc12.0.0.rc22.1.02.10.02.10.12.11.02.11.12.11.2 |
3.2.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-51763 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Activeadmin Active Admin, published December 24, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.94%, the 61st percentile. Fixed in activeadmin 3.2.0.
References
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/commit/697be2b183491beadc8f0b7d8b5bfb44f2387909
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/pull/8161
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/releases/tag/v3.2.0
jzee-rx.medium.com/cve-2023-51763-csv-injection-in-activeadmin-a-security-research-breakdown-d5b0d3663aa4
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/security/advisories/GHSA-xhvv-3jww-c487
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51763
Show 6 moreShow less
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/pull/8167
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin/commit/7af735cf657c73734fca1900cd6a5adac4ee706e
github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activeadmin/CVE-2023-51763.yml
github.com/advisories/GHSA-xhvv-3jww-c487
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/51xxx/CVE-2023-51763.json
github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin
Left out here: 17 versions. The JSON record has them.