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CVE-2023-52084

Winter CMS Stored XSS through Backend ColorPicker FormWidget

2.0 LowFix available

Winter is a free, open-source content management system. Prior to 1.2.4, Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack. This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.31%Up 0.3 points since Dec 29, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 2.0

Winter CMS Stored XSS through Backend ColorPicker FormWidget

Winter is a free, open-source content management system. Prior to 1.2.4, Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack. This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Record
CVE-2023-52084
CVSS 3.1
2.0 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-3092 2.0

Winter is a free, open-source content management system. Prior to 1.2.4, Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack. This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Record
EUVD-2023-3092
CVSS 3.1
2.0 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-43w4-4j3c-jx29 2.0

Winter CMS Stored XSS through Backend ColorPicker FormWidget

Impact

Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack.

By default, only the Brand Settings (backend.manage_branding) and Mail Brand Settings (system.manage_mail_templates) forms include the colorpicker formwidget, however it is also common for theme's to include it on their Theme Customization (cms.manage_theme_options) form.

Although this was a security issue, it's important to note that its severity is relatively low. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would already need to have trusted access to the Winter CMS backend and they would then need to convince a user with higher privileges than them to visit an affected Form in the backend.

These two factors limit the potential harm of this vulnerability. That being said, all users are advised to update to the latest version (1.2.4) to ensure their systems remain secure.

Patches

This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Workarounds

Apply https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/517f65dfae679b57575b047de13c5af48915a5ba manually if unable to upgrade to v1.2.4.

Record
GHSA-43w4-4j3c-jx29
CVSS 3.1
2.0 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 2.0

Winter is a free, open-source content management system. Prior to 1.2.4, Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack. This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Record
CVE-2023-52084
CVSS 3.1
2.0 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 2.0

Winter CMS Stored XSS through Backend ColorPicker FormWidget

Winter is a free, open-source content management system. Prior to 1.2.4, Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack. This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Record
CVE-2023-52084
CVSS 3.1
2.0 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-43w4-4j3c-jx29 2.0

Winter CMS Stored XSS through Backend ColorPicker FormWidget

Impact

Users with access to backend forms that include a ColorPicker FormWidget can provide a value that would then be rendered unescaped in the backend form, potentially allowing for a stored XSS attack.

By default, only the Brand Settings (backend.manage_branding) and Mail Brand Settings (system.manage_mail_templates) forms include the colorpicker formwidget, however it is also common for theme's to include it on their Theme Customization (cms.manage_theme_options) form.

Although this was a security issue, it's important to note that its severity is relatively low. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would already need to have trusted access to the Winter CMS backend and they would then need to convince a user with higher privileges than them to visit an affected Form in the backend.

These two factors limit the potential harm of this vulnerability. That being said, all users are advised to update to the latest version (1.2.4) to ensure their systems remain secure.

Patches

This issue has been patched in v1.2.4.

Workarounds

Apply https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/517f65dfae679b57575b047de13c5af48915a5ba manually if unable to upgrade to v1.2.4.

Record
GHSA-43w4-4j3c-jx29
CVSS 3.1
2.0 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
winter/wn-backend-module
Packagist
before 1.2.4
1.2.4
winter/wn-backend-module
Packagist
before 1.2.4, plus listed versions
v1.0.473v1.0.474v1.0.475v1.1.10v1.1.11
Show 12 moreShow less
v1.1.2v1.1.3v1.1.4v1.1.5v1.1.6v1.1.7v1.1.8v1.1.9v1.2.0v1.2.1v1.2.2v1.2.3
1.2.4

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-52084 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.0) in Wintercms Winter, published December 28, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.31%, the 23rd percentile. Fixed in winter/wn-backend-module 1.2.4.

References

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