CVE-2023-54392
PocketMine-MP before 4.22.3 Denial of Service via BlockActorDataPacket
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to validate NBT tag types in BlockActorDataPacket. A player can crash the server by sending a packet containing sign NBT data with an incorrect tag type, triggering an unhandled UnexpectedTagTypeException that terminates the server process.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.1
PocketMine-MP before 4.22.3 Denial of Service via BlockActorDataPacket
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to validate NBT tag types in BlockActorDataPacket. A player can crash the server by sending a packet containing sign NBT data with an incorrect tag type, triggering an unhandled UnexpectedTagTypeException that terminates the server process.
- Record
CVE-2023-54392- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-60622
7.1
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to validate NBT tag types in BlockActorDataPacket. A player can crash the server by sending a packet containing sign NBT data with an incorrect tag type, triggering an unhandled UnexpectedTagTypeException that terminates the server process.
- Record
EUVD-2023-60622- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7wrv-6h42-w54f
7.5
PocketMine-MP vulnerable to server crash using badly formatted sign NBT in BlockActorDataPacket
Summary
A player sending a packet can cause the server to crash by providing incorrect sign data in NBT in BlockActorDataPacket.
Details
This vulnerability was discovered using the BlockActorDataPacket, but other packets may also be affected. The player would seem to just need to send an NBT with an incorrect type to throw this error.
[Server thread/CRITICAL]: pocketmine\nbt\UnexpectedTagTypeException: "Expected a tag of type pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag, got pocketmine\nbt\tag\ByteTag" (EXCEPTION) in "pmsrc/vendor/pocketmine/nbt/src/tag/CompoundTag" at line 107
--- Stack trace ---
#0 pmsrc/src/network/mcpe/handler/InGamePacketHandler(751): pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag->getCompoundTag(string[9] FrontText)
#1 pmsrc/vendor/pocketmine/bedrock-protocol/src/BlockActorDataPacket(50): pocketmine\network\mcpe\handler\InGamePacketHandler->handleBlockActorData(object pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockActorDataPacket#220241)
#2 pmsrc/src/network/mcpe/NetworkSession(433): pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockActorDataPacket->handle(object pocketmine\network\mcpe\handler\InGamePacketHandler#190572)
PoC
Use a bot or proxy to send a packet when editing a sign. This packet should contain an NBT with incorrect types but correct architecture.
Impact
This makes it possible to shutdown a server for someone who knows how to operate it. As this was discovered in 4.22.1, everyone with at least this version is affected.
Patches
This bug was fixed by 0c250a2ef09627b48aa52302f6cc7e1f2afb70ea in the 4.22.3 and 5.2.1 releases.
Workarounds
A plugin may be able to handle DataPacketReceiveEvent for BlockActorDataPacket, and verify that the FrontText tag is a TAG_Compound.
- Record
GHSA-7wrv-6h42-w54f- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j32g-gv5r-qc39
7.1
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to...
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to validate NBT tag types in BlockActorDataPacket. A player can crash the server by sending a packet containing sign NBT data with an incorrect tag type, triggering an unhandled UnexpectedTagTypeException that terminates the server process.
- Record
GHSA-j32g-gv5r-qc39- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.1
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to validate NBT tag types in BlockActorDataPacket. A player can crash the server by sending a packet containing sign NBT data with an incorrect tag type, triggering an unhandled UnexpectedTagTypeException that terminates the server process.
- Record
CVE-2023-54392- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.1
PocketMine-MP before 4.22.3 Denial of Service via BlockActorDataPacket
PocketMine-MP versions >= 4.20.0 before 4.22.3 (and before 5.2.1 in the 5.x branch) fail to validate NBT tag types in BlockActorDataPacket. A player can crash the server by sending a packet containing sign NBT data with an incorrect tag type, triggering an unhandled UnexpectedTagTypeException that terminates the server process.
- Record
CVE-2023-54392- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-7wrv-6h42-w54f
7.5
PocketMine-MP vulnerable to server crash using badly formatted sign NBT in BlockActorDataPacket
Summary
A player sending a packet can cause the server to crash by providing incorrect sign data in NBT in BlockActorDataPacket.
Details
This vulnerability was discovered using the BlockActorDataPacket, but other packets may also be affected. The player would seem to just need to send an NBT with an incorrect type to throw this error.
[Server thread/CRITICAL]: pocketmine\nbt\UnexpectedTagTypeException: "Expected a tag of type pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag, got pocketmine\nbt\tag\ByteTag" (EXCEPTION) in "pmsrc/vendor/pocketmine/nbt/src/tag/CompoundTag" at line 107
--- Stack trace ---
#0 pmsrc/src/network/mcpe/handler/InGamePacketHandler(751): pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag->getCompoundTag(string[9] FrontText)
#1 pmsrc/vendor/pocketmine/bedrock-protocol/src/BlockActorDataPacket(50): pocketmine\network\mcpe\handler\InGamePacketHandler->handleBlockActorData(object pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockActorDataPacket#220241)
#2 pmsrc/src/network/mcpe/NetworkSession(433): pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockActorDataPacket->handle(object pocketmine\network\mcpe\handler\InGamePacketHandler#190572)
PoC
Use a bot or proxy to send a packet when editing a sign. This packet should contain an NBT with incorrect types but correct architecture.
Impact
This makes it possible to shutdown a server for someone who knows how to operate it. As this was discovered in 4.22.1, everyone with at least this version is affected.
Patches
This bug was fixed by 0c250a2ef09627b48aa52302f6cc7e1f2afb70ea in the 4.22.3 and 5.2.1 releases.
Workarounds
A plugin may be able to handle DataPacketReceiveEvent for BlockActorDataPacket, and verify that the FrontText tag is a TAG_Compound.
- Record
GHSA-7wrv-6h42-w54f- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
pocketmine/pocketmine-mpPackagist |
4.20.0 up to 4.22.3 | 4.22.3 |
pocketmine/pocketmine-mpPackagist |
5.0.0 up to 5.2.1 | 5.2.1 |
pocketmine/pocketmine-mpPackagist |
4.20.0 up to 4.22.3, plus listed versions 4.20.14.20.24.20.34.20.44.20.5 Show 5 moreShow less4.21.04.21.14.22.04.22.14.22.2 |
4.22.3 |
pocketmine/pocketmine-mpPackagist |
5.0.0 up to 5.2.1, plus listed versions 5.0.15.1.05.1.15.1.25.1.35.2.0 |
5.2.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-54392 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.1) in Pmmp Pocketmine-mp, published July 14, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.53%, the 45th percentile. Fixed in pocketmine/pocketmine-mp 4.22.3.
References
github.com/pmmp/PocketMine-MP/security/advisories/GHSA-7wrv-6h42-w54f
github.com/pmmp/PocketMine-MP/commit/0c250a2ef09627b48aa52302f6cc7e1f2afb70ea
vulncheck.com/advisories/pocketmine-mp-before-4.22.3-denial-of-service-via-blockactordatapacket
github.com/advisories/GHSA-7wrv-6h42-w54f
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-54392
github.com/advisories/GHSA-j32g-gv5r-qc39
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/54xxx/CVE-2023-54392.json
github.com/pmmp/PocketMine-MP