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CVE-2024-21604

Junos OS Evolved: A high rate of specific traffic will cause a complete system outage

7.5 High

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

If a high rate of specific valid packets are processed by the routing engine (RE) this will lead to a loss of connectivity of the RE with other components of the chassis and thereby a complete and persistent system outage. Please note that a carefully designed lo0 firewall filter will block or limit these packets which should prevent this issue from occurring.

The following log messages can be seen when this issue occurs:

<host> kernel: nf_conntrack: nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S7-EVO;
  • 21.2R1-EVO and later versions;
  • 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-EVO;
  • 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R2-EVO;
  • 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R2-EVO.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.53%Up 0.5 points since Jan 18, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Junos OS Evolved: A high rate of specific traffic will cause a complete system outage

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

If a high rate of specific valid packets are processed by the routing engine (RE) this will lead to a loss of connectivity of the RE with other components of the chassis and thereby a complete and persistent system outage. Please note that a carefully designed lo0 firewall filter will block or limit these packets which should prevent this issue from occurring.

The following log messages can be seen when this issue occurs:

<host> kernel: nf_conntrack: nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S7-EVO;
  • 21.2R1-EVO and later versions;
  • 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-EVO;
  • 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R2-EVO;
  • 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2024-21604
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-19252 7.5

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

If a high rate of specific valid packets are processed by the routing engine (RE) this will lead to a loss of connectivity of the RE with other components of the chassis and thereby a complete and persistent system outage. Please note that a carefully designed lo0 firewall filter will block or limit these packets which should prevent this issue from occurring.

The following log messages can be seen when this issue occurs:

<host> kernel: nf_conntrack: nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S7-EVO;
  • 21.2R1-EVO and later versions;
  • 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-EVO;
  • 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R2-EVO;
  • 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R2-EVO.
Record
EUVD-2024-19252
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-h4g9-rx7v-v6rf 7.5

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper...

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

If a high rate of specific valid packets are processed by the routing engine (RE) this will lead to a loss of connectivity of the RE with other components of the chassis and thereby a complete and persistent system outage. Please note that a carefully designed lo0 firewall filter will block or limit these packets which should prevent this issue from occurring.

The following log messages can be seen when this issue occurs:

<host> kernel: nf_conntrack: nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S7-EVO;
  • 21.2R1-EVO and later versions;
  • 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-EVO;
  • 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R2-EVO;
  • 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R2-EVO.
Record
GHSA-h4g9-rx7v-v6rf
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

If a high rate of specific valid packets are processed by the routing engine (RE) this will lead to a loss of connectivity of the RE with other components of the chassis and thereby a complete and persistent system outage. Please note that a carefully designed lo0 firewall filter will block or limit these packets which should prevent this issue from occurring.

The following log messages can be seen when this issue occurs:

<host> kernel: nf_conntrack: nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S7-EVO;
  • 21.2R1-EVO and later versions;
  • 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
  • 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S2-EVO;
  • 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-EVO;
  • 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R2-EVO;
  • 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2024-21604
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-21604 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Juniper Junos Os Evolved, published January 12, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.53%, the 45th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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