CVE-2024-2206
SSRF Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradio
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.3
SSRF Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradio
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
CVE-2024-2206- CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-0994
7.3
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
EUVD-2024-0994- CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-r364-m2j9-mf4h
7.3
gradio Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
GHSA-r364-m2j9-mf4h- CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
6.5
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
CVE-2024-2206- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.3
SSRF Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradio
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
CVE-2024-2206- CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-r364-m2j9-mf4h
7.3
gradio Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
GHSA-r364-m2j9-mf4h- CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-1420
7.3
gradio Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability
An SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs in the /proxy route. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the self.replica_urls set through the X-Direct-Url header in requests to the / and /config routes, allowing the addition of arbitrary URLs for proxying. This flaw enables unauthorized proxying of requests and potential access to internal endpoints within the Hugging Face space. The issue arises from the application's inadequate checking of safe URLs in the build_proxy_request function.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-1420- CVSS 3.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
gradioPyPI |
before 4.18.0 | 4.18.0 |
gradioPyPI |
before 4.18.0, plus listed versions 0.1.00.1.10.1.20.1.30.1.4 Show 45 moreShow less0.1.50.1.60.1.70.1.80.1.90.2.00.2.10.3.00.3.10.3.20.3.30.3.40.3.50.4.00.4.10.4.20.4.40.5.00.7.00.7.10.7.20.7.30.7.40.7.50.7.60.7.70.7.80.8.00.8.10.9.00.9.10.9.20.9.30.9.40.9.50.9.60.9.70.9.80.9.9.20.9.9.30.9.9.50.9.9.60.9.9.70.9.9.80.9.9.9 |
4.18.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2024-2206 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.3) in Gradio-app Gradio-app/gradio, published March 27, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. Fixed in gradio 4.18.0.
References
huntr.com/bounties/2286c1ed-b889-45d6-adda-7014ea06d98e
github.com/gradio-app/gradio/commit/49d9c48537aa706bf72628e3640389470138bdc6
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2206
github.com/advisories/GHSA-r364-m2j9-mf4h
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/2xxx/CVE-2024-2206.json
github.com/gradio-app/gradio
pypi.org/project/gradio
Left out here: 455 versions. The JSON record has them.