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CVE-2024-22411

Cross site scripting in Action messages on Avo

6.5 MediumPublic exploitFix available

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.71%Up 0.7 points since Jan 24, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.5

Cross site scripting in Action messages on Avo

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Record
CVE-2024-22411
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-0353 6.5

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Record
EUVD-2024-0353
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g8vp-2v5p-9qfh 6.5

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Action messages on Avo

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Record
GHSA-g8vp-2v5p-9qfh
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.5

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Record
CVE-2024-22411
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.5

Cross site scripting in Action messages on Avo

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Record
CVE-2024-22411
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-g8vp-2v5p-9qfh 6.5

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Action messages on Avo

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to error or succeed in an Avo::BaseAction subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

Record
GHSA-g8vp-2v5p-9qfh
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
avo
RubyGems
3.0.0.beta1 up to 3.3.0
3.3.0
avo
RubyGems
before 2.47.0
2.47.0
avo
RubyGems
3.0.0.beta1 up to 3.3.0, plus listed versions
3.0.0.pre13.0.0.pre103.0.0.pre113.0.0.pre123.0.0.pre13
Show 45 moreShow less
3.0.0.pre143.0.0.pre153.0.0.pre163.0.0.pre173.0.0.pre183.0.0.pre193.0.0.pre23.0.0.pre33.0.0.pre43.0.0.pre53.0.0.pre63.0.0.pre73.0.0.pre83.0.0.pre93.0.1.beta13.0.1.beta103.0.1.beta113.0.1.beta123.0.1.beta133.0.1.beta143.0.1.beta153.0.1.beta163.0.1.beta173.0.1.beta183.0.1.beta193.0.1.beta23.0.1.beta203.0.1.beta213.0.1.beta223.0.1.beta233.0.1.beta243.0.1.beta33.0.1.beta43.0.1.beta53.0.1.beta63.0.1.beta73.0.1.beta83.0.1.beta93.0.23.0.33.0.43.0.53.0.63.0.73.0.8
3.3.0
avo
RubyGems
before 2.47.0, plus listed versions
0.2.00.2.10.2.20.2.30.2.4
Show 45 moreShow less
0.2.50.3.10.3.20.4.10.4.100.4.20.4.30.4.40.4.50.4.60.4.70.4.80.4.90.5.0.beta10.5.0.beta100.5.0.beta110.5.0.beta120.5.0.beta130.5.0.beta140.5.0.beta150.5.0.beta20.5.0.beta30.5.0.beta40.5.0.beta50.5.0.beta60.5.0.beta70.5.0.beta80.5.0.beta91.0.01.0.11.0.21.0.41.0.51.1.01.1.0.pre.11.10.01.10.11.10.21.10.31.11.01.11.11.11.21.11.31.11.41.11.5
2.47.0

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubtamaloa/avo-CVE-2024-224112024-01-19

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-22411 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Avo-hq Avo, published January 16, 2024. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.71%, the 53rd percentile. Fixed in avo 3.3.0.

References

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