CVE-2024-24826
Out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder in Exiv2
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.5
Out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder in Exiv2
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
CVE-2024-24826- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-0057
5.5
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
EUVD-2024-0057- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g9xm-7538-mq8w
5.5
Exiv2 has an out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder
Impact
An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0 (see https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/2337), so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file.
Patches
The bug is fixed in version v0.28.2.
For more information
Please see our security policy for information about Exiv2 security.
Credit
This bug was found by OSS-Fuzz.
- Record
GHSA-g9xm-7538-mq8w- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.5
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
CVE-2024-24826- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 5.0 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2024-24826
5.0
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
ALPINE-CVE-2024-24826- CVSS 3.1
- 5.0 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
OSVAZL-42500
5.0
CVE-2024-24826 affecting package exiv2 0.28.0-1
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
AZL-42500- CVSS 3.1
- 5.0 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 8 moreShow less
OSVAZL-42555
5.0
CVE-2024-24826 affecting package exiv2 for versions less than 0.28.3-1
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
AZL-42555- CVSS 3.1
- 5.0 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.5
Out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder in Exiv2
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
CVE-2024-24826- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2024-24826
5.0
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2024-24826- CVSS 3.1
- 5.0 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-g9xm-7538-mq8w
5.5
Exiv2 has an out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder
Impact
An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0 (see https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/2337), so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file.
Patches
The bug is fixed in version v0.28.2.
For more information
Please see our security policy for information about Exiv2 security.
Credit
This bug was found by OSS-Fuzz.
- Record
GHSA-g9xm-7538-mq8w- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2024-106
5.0
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
- Record
PYSEC-2024-106- CVSS 3.1
- 5.0 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:13731-1 No score
exiv2-0.28.2-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the exiv2-0.28.2-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:13731-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:20410-1 No score
Security update for exiv2
This update for exiv2 fixes the following issues:
Update to exiv2 0.28.8:
- CVE-2024-24826: out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo: NikonTagsDecoder (bsc#1219870).
- CVE-2024-25112: denial of service due to unbounded recursion in QuickTimeVideo: multipleEntriesDecoder (bsc#1219871).
- CVE-2024-39695: out-of-bounds read in AsfVideo: streamProperties (bsc#1227528).
- CVE-2025-26623: heap buffer overflow via writing metadata into a crafted image file (bsc#1237347).
- CVE-2025-54080: out-of-bounds read in
Exiv2: EpsImage: writeMetadata()when writing metadata into a crafted image file (bsc#1248962). - CVE-2025-55304: quadratic performance algorithm in the ICC profile parsing code of
JpegBase: readMetadata(bsc#1248963). - CVE-2026-25884: out-of-bounds read in
CrwMap: decode0x0805(bsc#1259083). - CVE-2026-27596: integer overflow in
LoaderNative: getData()leads to out-of-bounds read (bsc#1259084). - CVE-2026-27631: crash due to uncaught exception when trying to create
std: vectorlarger thanmax_size()(bsc#1259085).
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:20410-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:20923-1 No score
Security update for exiv2
This update for exiv2 fixes the following issues:
Update to exiv2 0.28.8:
- CVE-2024-24826: out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo: NikonTagsDecoder (bsc#1219870).
- CVE-2024-25112: denial of service due to unbounded recursion in QuickTimeVideo: multipleEntriesDecoder (bsc#1219871).
- CVE-2024-39695: out-of-bounds read in AsfVideo: streamProperties (bsc#1227528).
- CVE-2025-26623: heap buffer overflow via writing metadata into a crafted image file (bsc#1237347).
- CVE-2025-54080: out-of-bounds read in
Exiv2: EpsImage: writeMetadata()when writing metadata into a crafted image file (bsc#1248962). - CVE-2025-55304: quadratic performance algorithm in the ICC profile parsing code of
JpegBase: readMetadata(bsc#1248963). - CVE-2026-25884: out-of-bounds read in
CrwMap: decode0x0805(bsc#1259083). - CVE-2026-27596: integer overflow in
LoaderNative: getData()leads to out-of-bounds read (bsc#1259084). - CVE-2026-27631: crash due to uncaught exception when trying to create
std: vectorlarger thanmax_size()(bsc#1259085).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:20923-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
exiv2PyPI |
0.16.0 up to 0.16.1 | 0.16.1 |
exiv2Alpine:v3.19 |
before 0.28.2-r0 | 0.28.2-r0 |
exiv2Alpine:v3.20 |
before 0.28.2-r0 | 0.28.2-r0 |
exiv2Alpine:v3.21 |
before 0.28.2-r0 | 0.28.2-r0 |
exiv2Alpine:v3.22 |
before 0.28.2-r0 | 0.28.2-r0 |
exiv2Alpine:v3.23 |
before 0.28.2-r0 | 0.28.2-r0 |
exiv2Alpine:v3.24 |
before 0.28.2-r0 | 0.28.2-r0 |
exiv2Azure Linux:2 |
through 0.28.0-1 | None known |
exiv2Azure Linux:3 |
before 0.28.3-1 | 0.28.3-1 |
exiv2Debian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 0.27.6-10.28.0+dfsg-10.28.0+dfsg-20.28.0+dfsg-30.28.0+dfsg-4 Show 13 moreShow less0.28.1+dfsg-10.28.1+dfsg-20.28.1+dfsg-30.28.2+dfsg-10.28.3+dfsg-10.28.3+dfsg-20.28.4+dfsg-10.28.4+dfsg-20.28.5+dfsg-10.28.7+dfsg-10.28.7+dfsg-20.28.8+dfsg-10.28.9+dfsg-1 |
None known |
Show 6 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
exiv2Debian:13 |
before 0.28.3+dfsg-2 | 0.28.3+dfsg-2 |
exiv2Debian:14 |
before 0.28.3+dfsg-2 | 0.28.3+dfsg-2 |
exiv2SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 From an advisory covering 9 CVEs |
before 0.28.8-160000.1.1 | 0.28.8-160000.1.1 |
exiv2SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 From an advisory covering 9 CVEs |
before 0.28.8-160000.1.1 | 0.28.8-160000.1.1 |
exiv2openSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 0.28.2-1.1 | 0.28.2-1.1 |
exiv2openSUSE:Leap 16.0 From an advisory covering 9 CVEs |
before 0.28.8-160000.1.1 | 0.28.8-160000.1.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| affected, aliases, references | OSV | |
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2024-24826 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Exiv2, published February 12, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.24%, the 14th percentile. Fixed in exiv2 0.16.1.
References
github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-g9xm-7538-mq8w
github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/2337
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24826
github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/exiv2/PYSEC-2024-106.yaml
github.com/advisories/GHSA-g9xm-7538-mq8w
security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2024-24826
Show 22 moreShow less
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/24xxx/CVE-2024-24826.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-24826
github.com/Exiv2/exiv2
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-202620923-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1219870
bugzilla.suse.com/1219871
bugzilla.suse.com/1227528
bugzilla.suse.com/1237347
bugzilla.suse.com/1248962
bugzilla.suse.com/1248963
bugzilla.suse.com/1259083
bugzilla.suse.com/1259084
bugzilla.suse.com/1259085
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-24826
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-25112
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-39695
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-26623
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54080
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-55304
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-25884
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27596
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27631