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CVE-2024-34704

era-compiler-solidity contains a `xor(zext(cmp), -1)` misoptimization

5.9 Medium

era-compiler-solidity is the ZKsync compiler for Solidity. The problem occurred during instruction selection in the DAGCombine phase while visiting the XOR operation. The issue arises when attempting to fold the expression !(x cc y) into (x !cc y). To perform this transformation, the second operand of XOR should be a constant representing the true value. However, it was incorrectly assumed that -1 represents the true value, when in fact, 1 is the correct representation, so this transformation for this case should be skipped. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.47%Up 0.4 points since May 14, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

era-compiler-solidity contains a `xor(zext(cmp), -1)` misoptimization

era-compiler-solidity is the ZKsync compiler for Solidity. The problem occurred during instruction selection in the DAGCombine phase while visiting the XOR operation. The issue arises when attempting to fold the expression !(x cc y) into (x !cc y). To perform this transformation, the second operand of XOR should be a constant representing the true value. However, it was incorrectly assumed that -1 represents the true value, when in fact, 1 is the correct representation, so this transformation for this case should be skipped. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.1.

Record
CVE-2024-34704
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-682
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-34999 5.9

era-compiler-solidity is the ZKsync compiler for Solidity. The problem occurred during instruction selection in the DAGCombine phase while visiting the XOR operation. The issue arises when attempting to fold the expression !(x cc y) into (x !cc y). To perform this transformation, the second operand of XOR should be a constant representing the true value. However, it was incorrectly assumed that -1 represents the true value, when in fact, 1 is the correct representation, so this transformation for this case should be skipped. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.1.

Record
EUVD-2024-34999
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
NVD 5.9

era-compiler-solidity is the ZKsync compiler for Solidity. The problem occurred during instruction selection in the DAGCombine phase while visiting the XOR operation. The issue arises when attempting to fold the expression !(x cc y) into (x !cc y). To perform this transformation, the second operand of XOR should be a constant representing the true value. However, it was incorrectly assumed that -1 represents the true value, when in fact, 1 is the correct representation, so this transformation for this case should be skipped. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.1.

Record
CVE-2024-34704
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-682
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.9

era-compiler-solidity contains a `xor(zext(cmp), -1)` misoptimization

era-compiler-solidity is the ZKsync compiler for Solidity. The problem occurred during instruction selection in the DAGCombine phase while visiting the XOR operation. The issue arises when attempting to fold the expression !(x cc y) into (x !cc y). To perform this transformation, the second operand of XOR should be a constant representing the true value. However, it was incorrectly assumed that -1 represents the true value, when in fact, 1 is the correct representation, so this transformation for this case should be skipped. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.1.

Record
CVE-2024-34704
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-682
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-34704 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Matter-labs Era-compiler-solidity, published May 13, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.47%, the 40th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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