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CVE-2024-37056

MLFlow unsafe deserialization

8.8 HighFix available

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.62%Up 0.6 points since Jun 6, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.8

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
CVE-2024-37056
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-1966 8.8

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
EUVD-2024-1966
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7p8j-qv6x-f4g4 8.8

MLFlow unsafe deserialization

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
GHSA-7p8j-qv6x-f4g4
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.8

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
CVE-2024-37056
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-7p8j-qv6x-f4g4 8.8

MLFlow unsafe deserialization

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
GHSA-7p8j-qv6x-f4g4
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-1644 8.8

MLFlow unsafe deserialization

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
PYSEC-2026-1644
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-mlflow-2024-37056 No score

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the MLflow platform running version 1.23.0 or newer, enabling a maliciously uploaded LightGBM scikit-learn model to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when interacted with.

Record
BIT-mlflow-2024-37056
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1775781174 No score

TuxCare security update for mlflow (14 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt mlflow to address 14 CVEs. Fixed in 2.9.1.post2+tuxcare.

Record
CLSA-2026-1775781174
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
mlflow
PyPI
1.23.0 to 2.14.1 None known
mlflow
Bitnami
1.23.0 up to 2.14.2
2.14.2
mlflow
TuxCare:PyPI
From an advisory covering 14 CVEs
2.9.1 up to 2.9.1.post2+tuxcare, plus listed versions
2.9.1.post1+tuxcare
2.9.1.post2+tuxcare
mlflow
PyPI
1.23.0 to 2.14.1, plus listed versions
1.23.11.24.01.25.01.25.11.26.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.26.11.27.01.28.01.29.01.30.01.30.12.0.02.0.0rc02.0.12.1.02.1.12.10.02.10.12.10.22.11.02.11.12.11.22.11.32.11.42.12.02.12.12.12.22.13.02.13.12.13.22.14.02.14.0rc02.2.02.2.12.2.22.3.02.3.12.3.22.4.02.4.12.4.22.5.02.6.02.7.02.7.12.8.02.8.12.9.02.9.12.9.2
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-37056 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Lfprojects Mlflow, published June 4, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.62%, the 50th percentile. Fixed in mlflow 2.14.2.

References

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