CVE-2024-37893
MFA bypass in oauth flow in Firefly III
Firefly III is a free and open source personal finance manager. In affected versions an MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password. This problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should Use a unique password for their Firefly III instance and store their password securely, i.e. in a password manager.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.9
MFA bypass in oauth flow in Firefly III
Firefly III is a free and open source personal finance manager. In affected versions an MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password. This problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should Use a unique password for their Firefly III instance and store their password securely, i.e. in a password manager.
- Record
CVE-2024-37893- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-287, CWE-288
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-1910
5.9
Firefly III is a free and open source personal finance manager. In affected versions an MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password. This problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should Use a unique password for their Firefly III instance and store their password securely, i.e. in a password manager.
- Record
EUVD-2024-1910- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4gm4-c4mh-4p7w
5.9
Firefly III has a MFA bypass in oauth flow
Impact
A MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to your Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password.
Patches
Problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up.
Workarounds
- Use a unique password for your Firefly III instance,
- Store your password securely, i.e. in a password manager or in your head.
References
- Record
GHSA-4gm4-c4mh-4p7w- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-287, CWE-288
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.9
Firefly III is a free and open source personal finance manager. In affected versions an MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password. This problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should Use a unique password for their Firefly III instance and store their password securely, i.e. in a password manager.
- Record
CVE-2024-37893- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-287, CWE-288
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.9
MFA bypass in oauth flow in Firefly III
Firefly III is a free and open source personal finance manager. In affected versions an MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password. This problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should Use a unique password for their Firefly III instance and store their password securely, i.e. in a password manager.
- Record
CVE-2024-37893- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-287, CWE-288
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-4gm4-c4mh-4p7w
5.9
Firefly III has a MFA bypass in oauth flow
Impact
A MFA bypass in the Firefly III OAuth flow may allow malicious users to bypass the MFA-check. This allows malicious users to use password spraying to gain access to your Firefly III data using passwords stolen from other sources. As OAuth applications are easily enumerable using an incrementing id, an attacker could try sign an OAuth application up to a users profile quite easily if they have created one. The attacker would also need to know the victims username and password.
Patches
Problem has been patched in Firefly III v6.1.17 and up.
Workarounds
- Use a unique password for your Firefly III instance,
- Store your password securely, i.e. in a password manager or in your head.
References
- Record
GHSA-4gm4-c4mh-4p7w- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-287, CWE-288
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
grumpydictator/firefly-iiiPackagist |
before 6.1.17 | 6.1.17 |
grumpydictator/firefly-iiiPackagist |
before 6.1.17, plus listed versions 3.0.03.0.13.0.23.0.33.1 Show 45 moreShow less3.1.13.1.23.1.33.1.43.1.53.1.63.103.10.13.10.23.10.33.10.43.2.03.2.13.2.23.2.33.2.43.2.53.33.3.13.3.23.3.33.3.43.3.53.3.63.3.73.3.83.3.93.43.4.0.13.4.0.103.4.0.23.4.0.33.4.0.43.4.0.53.4.0.63.4.0.73.4.0.83.4.0.93.4.13.4.103.4.113.4.23.4.33.4.43.4.4.1 |
6.1.17 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2024-37893 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Firefly-iii, published June 17, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.59%, the 48th percentile. Fixed in grumpydictator/firefly-iii 6.1.17.
References
github.com/firefly-iii/firefly-iii/security/advisories/GHSA-4gm4-c4mh-4p7w
owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Password_Spraying_Attack
menlosecurity.com/what-is/highly-evasive-adaptive-threats-heat/mfa-bypass
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37893
github.com/advisories/GHSA-4gm4-c4mh-4p7w
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/37xxx/CVE-2024-37893.json
github.com/firefly-iii/firefly-iii
Left out here: 286 versions. The JSON record has them.