CVE-2024-39901
OpenSearch Observability does not properly restrict access to private tenant resources
OpenSearch Observability is collection of plugins and applications that visualize data-driven events. An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed. The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.2
OpenSearch Observability does not properly restrict access to private tenant resources
OpenSearch Observability is collection of plugins and applications that visualize data-driven events. An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed. The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14.
- Record
CVE-2024-39901- CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-639
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-2284
4.2
OpenSearch Observability is collection of plugins and applications that visualize data-driven events. An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed. The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14.
- Record
EUVD-2024-2284- CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-77vc-rj32-2r33
2.3
OpenSearch Observability does not properly restrict access to private tenant resources
Summary
An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed.
Impact
The lack of proper access control validation for private tenant resources in the OpenSearch observability and reporting plugins can lead to unintended data access. If an authorized user with observability or reporting roles is aware of another user's private tenant resource ID, such as a notebook, they can potentially read, modify, or take ownership of that resource, despite not being the original author, thus impacting the confidentiality and integrity of private tenant resources. The impact is confined to private tenant resources, where authorized users may gain inappropriate visibility into data intended to be private from other users within the same OpenSearch instance, potentially violating the intended separation of access. This issue does not alter the scope of access but highlights a flaw in the existing access control mechanisms.
Impacted versions <= 2.13
Patches
The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14
Workarounds
None
References
OpenSearch 2.14 is available for download at https://opensearch.org/versions/opensearch-2-14-0.html
The latest version of OpenSearch is available for download at https://opensearch.org/downloads.html
- Record
GHSA-77vc-rj32-2r33- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-639
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
4.2
OpenSearch Observability is collection of plugins and applications that visualize data-driven events. An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed. The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14.
- Record
CVE-2024-39901- CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-639
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
4.2
OpenSearch Observability does not properly restrict access to private tenant resources
OpenSearch Observability is collection of plugins and applications that visualize data-driven events. An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed. The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14.
- Record
CVE-2024-39901- CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-639
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-77vc-rj32-2r33
2.3
OpenSearch Observability does not properly restrict access to private tenant resources
Summary
An issue in the OpenSearch observability plugins allows unintended access to private tenant resources like notebooks. The system did not properly check if the user was the resource author when accessing resources in a private tenant, leading to potential data being revealed.
Impact
The lack of proper access control validation for private tenant resources in the OpenSearch observability and reporting plugins can lead to unintended data access. If an authorized user with observability or reporting roles is aware of another user's private tenant resource ID, such as a notebook, they can potentially read, modify, or take ownership of that resource, despite not being the original author, thus impacting the confidentiality and integrity of private tenant resources. The impact is confined to private tenant resources, where authorized users may gain inappropriate visibility into data intended to be private from other users within the same OpenSearch instance, potentially violating the intended separation of access. This issue does not alter the scope of access but highlights a flaw in the existing access control mechanisms.
Impacted versions <= 2.13
Patches
The patches are included in OpenSearch 2.14
Workarounds
None
References
OpenSearch 2.14 is available for download at https://opensearch.org/versions/opensearch-2-14-0.html
The latest version of OpenSearch is available for download at https://opensearch.org/downloads.html
- Record
GHSA-77vc-rj32-2r33- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-639
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-observabilityMaven |
before 2.14.0.0 | 2.14.0.0 |
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-observabilityMaven |
before 2.14.0.0, plus listed versions 2.1.0.02.10.0.02.11.0.02.11.1.02.12.0.0 Show 11 moreShow less2.13.0.02.2.0.02.2.1.02.3.0.02.4.0.02.4.1.02.5.0.02.6.0.02.7.0.02.8.0.02.9.0.0 |
2.14.0.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2024-39901 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.2) in Opensearch Observability, published July 9, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.29%, the 21st percentile. Fixed in org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-observability 2.14.0.0.
References
github.com/opensearch-project/observability/security/advisories/GHSA-77vc-rj32-2r33
github.com/opensearch-project/observability/commit/014423178f8f61d90442dde03cbdcd754c70a84e
opensearch.org/versions/opensearch-2-14-0.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39901
github.com/advisories/GHSA-77vc-rj32-2r33
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/39xxx/CVE-2024-39901.json
github.com/opensearch-project/observability