CVE-2024-46698

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: video/aperture: optionally match the device in sysfb_disable() In aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(), we currently only call sysfb_disable() on vga class devices. This leads to the following problem when the pimary device is not VGA compatible: 1. A PCI device with a non-VGA class is the boot display 2. That device is probed first and it is not a VGA device so sysfb_disable() is not called, but the device resources are freed by aperture_detach_platform_device() 3. Non-primary GPU has a VGA class and it ends up calling sysfb_disable() 4. NULL pointer dereference via sysfb_disable() since the resources have already been freed by aperture_detach_platform_device() when it was called by the other device. Fix this by passing a device pointer to sysfb_disable() and checking the device to determine if we should execute it or not. v2: Fix build when CONFIG_SCREEN_INFO is not set v3: Move device check into the mutex Drop primary variable in aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices() Drop __init on pci sysfb_pci_dev_is_enabled()

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: support non-r10 register spill/fill to/from stack in precision tracking Use instruction (jump) history to record instructions that performed register spill/fill to/from stack, regardless if this was done through read-only r10 register, or any other register after copying r10 into it and potentially adjusting offset. To make this work reliably, we push extra per-instruction flags into instruction history, encoding stack slot index (spi) and stack frame number in extra 10 bit flags we take away from prev_idx in instruction history. We don't touch idx field for maximum performance, as it's checked most frequently during backtracking. This change removes basically the last remaining practical limitation of precision backtracking logic in BPF verifier. It fixes known deficiencies, but also opens up new opportunities to reduce number of verified states, explored in the subsequent patches. There are only three differences in selftests' BPF object files according to veristat, all in the positive direction (less states). File Program Insns (A) Insns (B) Insns (DIFF) States (A) States (B) States (DIFF) -------------------------------------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ------------- test_cls_redirect_dynptr.bpf.linked3.o cls_redirect 2987 2864 -123 (-4.12%) 240 231 -9 (-3.75%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked3.o syncookie_tc 82848 82661 -187 (-0.23%) 5107 5073 -34 (-0.67%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked3.o syncookie_xdp 85116 84964 -152 (-0.18%) 5162 5130 -32 (-0.62%) Note, I avoided renaming jmp_history to more generic insn_hist to minimize number of lines changed and potential merge conflicts between bpf and bpf-next trees. Notice also cur_hist_entry pointer reset to NULL at the beginning of instruction verification loop. This pointer avoids the problem of relying on last jump history entry's insn_idx to determine whether we already have entry for current instruction or not. It can happen that we added jump history entry because current instruction is_jmp_point(), but also we need to add instruction flags for stack access. In this case, we don't want to entries, so we need to reuse last added entry, if it is present. Relying on insn_idx comparison has the same ambiguity problem as the one that was fixed recently in [0], so we avoid that. [0] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20231110002638.4168352-3-andrii@kernel.org/(CVE-2023-52920)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mptcp: pm: only mark 'subflow' endp as available

Adding the following warning ...

WARN_ON_ONCE(msk->pm.local_addr_used == 0)

... before decrementing the local_addr_used counter helped to find a bug when running the "remove single address" subtest from the mptcp_join.sh selftests.

Removing a 'signal' endpoint will trigger the removal of all subflows linked to this endpoint via mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow() with rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW. This will decrement the local_addr_used counter, which is wrong in this case because this counter is linked to 'subflow' endpoints, and here it is a 'signal' endpoint that is being removed.

Now, the counter is decremented, only if the ID is being used outside of mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(), only for 'subflow' endpoints, and if the ID is not 0 -- local_addr_used is not taking into account these ones. This marking of the ID as being available, and the decrement is done no matter if a subflow using this ID is currently available, because the subflow could have been closed before.(CVE-2024-45010)

In the Linux…

Root has patched CVE-2024-46698 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: video/aperture: optionally match the device in sysfb_disable() In aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(), we currently only call sysfb_disable() on vga class devices. This leads to the following problem when the pimary device is not VGA compatible: 1. A PCI device with a non-VGA class is the boot display 2. That device is probed first and it is not a VGA device so sysfb_disable() is not called, but the device resources are freed by aperture_detach_platform_device() 3. Non-primary GPU has a VGA class and it ends up calling sysfb_disable() 4. NULL pointer dereference via sysfb_disable() since the resources have already been freed by aperture_detach_platform_device() when it was called by the other device. Fix this by passing a device pointer to sysfb_disable() and checking the device to determine if we should execute it or not. v2: Fix build when CONFIG_SCREEN_INFO is not set v3: Move device check into the mutex Drop primary variable in aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices() Drop __init on pci sysfb_pci_dev_is_enabled()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

video/aperture: optionally match the device in sysfb_disable()

In aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(), we currently only call sysfb_disable() on vga class devices. This leads to the following problem when the pimary device is not VGA compatible:

1. A PCI device with a non-VGA class is the boot display
2. That device is probed first and it is not a VGA device so sysfb_disable() is not called, but the device resources are freed by aperture_detach_platform_device()
3. Non-primary GPU has a VGA class and it ends up calling sysfb_disable()
4. NULL pointer dereference via sysfb_disable() since the resources have already been freed by aperture_detach_platform_device() when it was called by the other device.

Fix this by passing a device pointer to sysfb_disable() and checking the device to determine if we should execute it or not.

v2: Fix build when CONFIG_SCREEN_INFO is not set v3: Move device check into the mutex Drop primary variable in aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices() Drop __init on pci sysfb_pci_dev_is_enabled()

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Android drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• VMware VMCI Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• Bitmap API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• Objagg library;
• Perf events;
• Virtio network driver;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Locking primitives;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Radix Tree data structure library;
• Kernel userspace event delivery library;
• KUnit for arithmetic overflow checks;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• AppArmor security module;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• Texas InstrumentS Audio (ASoC/HDA) drivers;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• Amlogic Meson SoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Real-Time Linux Analysis tools; (CVE-2024-46783, CVE-2024-44960, CVE-2024-46743, CVE-2024-45009, CVE-2024-43820, CVE-2024-43888, CVE-2024-45010, CVE-2024-43839, CVE-2024-42304, CVE-2024-43846, CVE-2024-42258, CVE-2024-45005, CVE-2024-46709, CVE-2024-46774, CVE-2024-43883, CVE-2024-43859, CVE-2024-46721, CVE-2024-44944, CVE-2024-43913, CVE-2024-43843, CVE-2024-43845, CVE-2024-45018, CVE-2024-43909,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Android drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• VMware VMCI Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• Bitmap API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• Objagg library;
• Perf events;
• Virtio network driver;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Locking primitives;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Radix Tree data structure library;
• Kernel userspace event delivery library;
• KUnit for arithmetic overflow checks;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• AppArmor security module;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• Texas InstrumentS Audio (ASoC/HDA) drivers;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• Amlogic Meson SoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Real-Time Linux Analysis tools; (CVE-2024-46783, CVE-2024-44960, CVE-2024-46743, CVE-2024-45009, CVE-2024-43820, CVE-2024-43888, CVE-2024-45010, CVE-2024-43839, CVE-2024-42304, CVE-2024-43846, CVE-2024-42258, CVE-2024-45005, CVE-2024-46709, CVE-2024-46774, CVE-2024-43883, CVE-2024-43859, CVE-2024-46721, CVE-2024-44944, CVE-2024-43913, CVE-2024-43843, CVE-2024-43845, CVE-2024-45018, CVE-2024-43909,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Android drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• VMware VMCI Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• Bitmap API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• Objagg library;
• Perf events;
• Virtio network driver;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Locking primitives;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Radix Tree data structure library;
• Kernel userspace event delivery library;
• KUnit for arithmetic overflow checks;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• AppArmor security module;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• Texas InstrumentS Audio (ASoC/HDA) drivers;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• Amlogic Meson SoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Real-Time Linux Analysis tools; (CVE-2024-43845, CVE-2024-42311, CVE-2024-46757, CVE-2024-46738, CVE-2024-44961, CVE-2024-44935, CVE-2024-46845, CVE-2024-46783, CVE-2024-42315, CVE-2023-52918, CVE-2024-46708, CVE-2024-44934, CVE-2024-42298, CVE-2024-46786, CVE-2024-46778, CVE-2024-44960, CVE-2024-42295, CVE-2024-43881, CVE-2024-44971, CVE-2024-43849, CVE-2024-43914, CVE-2024-44962, CVE-2024-43841,…

Chenyuan Yang discovered that the USB Gadget subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly check for the device to be enabled before writing. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2024-25741)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Android drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Null block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Cdrom driver;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Cirrus firmware drivers;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• VMware VMCI Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• Bitmap API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Syscall compatibility layer;
• Memory Management;
• Memory management;
• Objagg library;
• Perf events;
• Syscall interfaces;
• Virtio network driver;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Locking primitives;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Closures library;
• Radix Tree data structure library;
• Kernel userspace event delivery library;
• KUnit for arithmetic overflow checks;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Network traffic control;…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Android drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• VMware VMCI Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• Bitmap API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• Objagg library;
• Perf events;
• Virtio network driver;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Locking primitives;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Radix Tree data structure library;
• Kernel userspace event delivery library;
• KUnit for arithmetic overflow checks;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• AppArmor security module;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• Texas InstrumentS Audio (ASoC/HDA) drivers;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• Amlogic Meson SoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Real-Time Linux Analysis tools; (CVE-2024-44979, CVE-2024-47658, CVE-2024-44970, CVE-2024-43913, CVE-2024-46816, CVE-2024-46738, CVE-2024-46777, CVE-2024-46730, CVE-2024-46811, CVE-2024-44954, CVE-2024-42317, CVE-2024-42279, CVE-2024-45002, CVE-2024-43826, CVE-2024-44967, CVE-2024-46721, CVE-2024-46763, CVE-2024-43856, CVE-2024-42284, CVE-2024-42289, CVE-2024-46806, CVE-2024-46776, CVE-2024-43843,…