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CVE-2024-51987

HTTP Client uses incorrect token after refresh in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect

5.4 MediumFix available

Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect is a set of .NET libraries that manage OAuth and OpenId Connect access tokens. HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh occurs. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user. Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method. This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.24%Up 0.2 points since Nov 8, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.4

HTTP Client uses incorrect token after refresh in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect

Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect is a set of .NET libraries that manage OAuth and OpenId Connect access tokens. HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh occurs. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user. Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method. This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2024-51987
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-270
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-3212 5.4

Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect is a set of .NET libraries that manage OAuth and OpenId Connect access tokens. HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh occurs. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user. Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method. This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
EUVD-2024-3212
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7mr7-4f54-vcx5 5.3

HTTP Client uses incorrect token after refresh

Impact

HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user.

Workarounds

Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method.

Patches

This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1.

Record
GHSA-7mr7-4f54-vcx5
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-270
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.4

Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect is a set of .NET libraries that manage OAuth and OpenId Connect access tokens. HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh occurs. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user. Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method. This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2024-51987
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-270
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.4

HTTP Client uses incorrect token after refresh in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect

Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect is a set of .NET libraries that manage OAuth and OpenId Connect access tokens. HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh occurs. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user. Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method. This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2024-51987
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-270
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-7mr7-4f54-vcx5 5.3

HTTP Client uses incorrect token after refresh

Impact

HTTP Clients created by AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient may use a different user's access token after a token refresh. This occurs because a refreshed token will be captured in pooled HttpClient instances, which may be used by a different user.

Workarounds

Instead of using AddUserAccessTokenHttpClient to create an HttpClient that automatically adds a managed token to outgoing requests, you can use the HttpConext.GetUserAccessTokenAsync extension method or the IUserTokenManagementService.GetAccessTokenAsync method.

Patches

This issue is fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1.

Record
GHSA-7mr7-4f54-vcx5
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-270
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect
NuGet
3.0.0 to 3.0.0
3.0.1
Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect
NuGet
3.0.0 up to 3.0.1
3.0.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-51987 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Duendesoftware Duende.accesstokenmanagement, published November 7, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.24%, the 15th percentile. Fixed in Duende.AccessTokenManagement.OpenIdConnect 3.0.1.

References

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