CVE-2024-53190

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: rtlwifi: Drastically reduce the attempts to read efuse in case of failures Syzkaller reported a hung task with uevent_show() on stack trace. That specific issue was addressed by another commit [0], but even with that fix applied (for example, running v6.12-rc5) we face another type of hung task that comes from the same reproducer [1]. By investigating that, we could narrow it to the following path: (a) Syzkaller emulates a Realtek USB WiFi adapter using raw-gadget and dummy_hcd infrastructure. (b) During the probe of rtl8192cu, the driver ends-up performing an efuse read procedure (which is related to EEPROM load IIUC), and here lies the issue: the function read_efuse() calls read_efuse_byte() many times, as loop iterations depending on the efuse size (in our example, 512 in total). This procedure for reading efuse bytes relies in a loop that performs an I/O read up to 10k times in case of failures. We measured the time of the loop inside read_efuse_byte() alone, and in this reproducer (which involves the dummy_hcd emulation layer), it takes 15 seconds each. As a consequence, we have the driver stuck in its probe routine for big time, exposing a stack trace like below if we attempt to reboot the system, for example: task:kworker/0:3 state:D stack:0 pid:662 tgid:662 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __schedule+0xe22/0xeb6 schedule_timeout+0xe7/0x132 __wait_for_common+0xb5/0x12e usb_start_wait_urb+0xc5/0x1ef ? usb_alloc_urb+0x95/0xa4 usb_control_msg+0xff/0x184 _usbctrl_vendorreq_sync+0xa0/0x161 _usb_read_sync+0xb3/0xc5 read_efuse_byte+0x13c/0x146 read_efuse+0x351/0x5f0 efuse_read_all_map+0x42/0x52 rtl_efuse_shadow_map_update+0x60/0xef rtl_get_hwinfo+0x5d/0x1c2 rtl92cu_read_eeprom_info+0x10a/0x8d5 ? rtl92c_read_chip_version+0x14f/0x17e rtl_usb_probe+0x323/0x851 usb_probe_interface+0x278/0x34b really_probe+0x202/0x4a4 __driver_probe_device+0x166/0x1b2 driver_probe_device+0x2f/0xd8 [...] We propose hereby to drastically reduce the attempts of doing the I/O reads in case of failures, restricted to USB devices (given that they're inherently slower than PCIe ones). By retrying up to 10 times (instead of 10000), we got reponsiveness in the reproducer, while seems reasonable to believe that there's no sane USB device implementation in the field requiring this amount of retries at every I/O read in order to properly work. Based on that assumption, it'd be good to have it backported to stable but maybe not since driver implementation (the 10k number comes from day 0), perhaps up to 6.x series makes sense. [0] Commit 15fffc6a5624 ("driver core: Fix uevent_show() vs driver detach race") [1] A note about that: this syzkaller report presents multiple reproducers that differs by the type of emulated USB device. For this specific case, check the entry from 2024/08/08 06:23 in the list of crashes; the C repro is available at https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=1521fc83980000.

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma I got a bad pud error and lost a 1GB HugeTLB when calling swapoff. The problem can be reproduced by the following steps: 1. Allocate an anonymous 1GB HugeTLB and some other anonymous memory. 2. Swapout the above anonymous memory. 3. run swapoff and we will get a bad pud error in kernel message: mm/pgtable-generic.c:42: bad pud 00000000743d215d(84000001400000e7) We can tell that pud_clear_bad is called by pud_none_or_clear_bad in unuse_pud_range() by ftrace. And therefore the HugeTLB pages will never be freed because we lost it from page table. We can skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma to fix it.(CVE-2024-50199)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ubifs: authentication: Fix use-after-free in ubifs_tnc_end_commit After an insertion in TNC, the tree might split and cause a node to change its znode->parent. A further deletion of other nodes in the tree (which also could free the nodes), the aforementioned node's znode->cparent could still point to a freed node. This znode->cparent may not be updated when getting nodes to commit in ubifs_tnc_start_commit(). This could then trigger a use-after-free when accessing the znode->cparent in write_index() in ubifs_tnc_end_commit(). This can be triggered by running rm -f /etc/test-file.bin dd if=/dev/urandom of=/etc/test-file.bin bs=1M count=60 conv=fsync in a loop, and with CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_AUTHENTICATION. KASAN then reports: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ubifs_tnc_end_commit+0xa5c/0x1950 Write of size 32 at addr ffffff800a3af86c by task ubifs_bgt0_20/153 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x340 show_stack+0x18/0x24 dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xbc print_address_description.constprop.0+0x74/0x2b0 kasan_report+0x1d8/0x1f0 kasan_check_range+0xf8/0x1a0 memcpy+0x84/0xf4 ubifs_tnc_end_commit+0xa5c/0x1950 do_commit+0x4e0/0x1340 ubifs_bg_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x36c/0x410 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Allocated by task 401: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8c/0xd0 __kmalloc+0x34c/0x5bc tnc_insert+0x140/0x16a4 ubifs_tnc_add+0x370/0x52c ubifs_jnl_write_data+0x5d8/0x870 do_writepage+0x36c/0x510 ubifs_writepage+0x190/0x4dc __writepage+0x58/0x154 write_cache_pages+0x394/0x830 do_writepages+0x1f0/0x5b0 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x170/0x25c file_write_and_wait_range+0x140/0x190 ubifs_fsync+0xe8/0x290 vfs_fsync_range+0xc0/0x1e4 do_fsync+0x40/0x90 __arm64_sys_fsync+0x34/0x50 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xa8/0x260 do_el0_svc+0xc8/0x1f0 el0_svc+0x34/0x70 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x108/0x114 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Freed by task 403: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 kasan_set_track+0x28/0x40 kasan_set_free_info+0x28/0x4c __kasan_slab_free+0xd4/0x13c kfree+0xc4/0x3a0 tnc_delete+0x3f4/0xe40 ubifs_tnc_remove_range+0x368/0x73c ubifs_tnc_remove_ino+0x29c/0x2e0 ubifs_jnl_delete_inode+0x150/0x260 ubifs_evict_inode+0x1d4/0x2e4 evict+0x1c8/0x450 iput+0x2a0/0x3c4 do_unlinkat+0x2cc/0x490 __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x90/0x100 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xa8/0x260 do_el0_svc+0xc8/0x1f0 el0_svc+0x34/0x70 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x108/0x114 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 The offending memcpy() in ubifs_copy_hash() has a use-after-free when a node becomes root in TNC but still has a cparent to an already freed node. More specifically, consider the following TNC: zroot / / zp1 / / zn Inserting a new node zn_new with a key smaller then zn will trigger a split in tnc_insert() if zp1 is full: zroot / \ / \ zp1 zp2 / \ / \ zn_new zn zn->parent has now been moved to…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/vt-d: Don't issue ATS Invalidation request when device is disconnected

For those endpoint devices connect to system via hotplug capable ports, users could request a hot reset to the device by flapping device's link through setting the slot's link control register, as pciehp_ist() DLLSC interrupt sequence response, pciehp will unload the device driver and then power it off. thus cause an IOMMU device-TLB invalidation (Intel VT-d spec, or ATS Invalidation in PCIe spec r6.1) request for non-existence target device to be sent and deadly loop to retry that request after ITE fault triggered in interrupt context.

That would cause following continuous hard lockup warning and system hang

[ 4211.433662] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Link Down [ 4211.433664] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Card not present [ 4223.822591] NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 144 [ 4223.822622] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S OE kernel version xxxx [ 4223.822623] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106, BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023 [ 4223.822623] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490 [ 4223.822624] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 1 0 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39 [ 4223.822624] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093 [ 4223.822625] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005 [ 4223.822625] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340 [ 4223.822625] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 4223.822626] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200 [ 4223.822626] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 4223.822626] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa237ae400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 4223.822627] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 4223.822627] CR2: 00007ffe86515d80 CR3: 000002fd3000a001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 4223.822627] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 4223.822628] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 4223.822628] PKRU: 55555554 [ 4223.822628] Call Trace: [ 4223.822628] qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0 [ 4223.822628] __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250 [ 4223.822629] dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50 [ 4223.822629] intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30 [ 4223.822629] iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60 [ 4223.822629] iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90 [ 4223.822630] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90 [ 4223.822630] device_del+0x2e5/0x420 [ 4223.822630] pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110 [ 4223.822630] pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130 [ 4223.822631] pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100 [ 4223.822631] pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320 [ 4223.822631] pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180 [ 4223.822631] ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110 [ 4223.822632] irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50 [ 4223.822632] irq_thread+0x104/0x190 [ 4223.822632] ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90 [ 4223.822632] ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 [ 4223.822633] kthread+0x114/0x130 [ 4223.822633] ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40 [ 4223.822633] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 4223.822633] Kernel panic - not syncing: Hard LOCKUP [ 4223.822634] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S OE kernel version xxxx [ 4223.822634] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106, BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023 [ 4223.822634] Call Trace: [ 4223.822634] <NMI> [ 4223.822635] dump_stack+0x6d/0x88 [ 4223.822635] panic+0x101/0x2d0 [ 4223.822635] ? ret_from_fork+0x11/0x30 [ 4223.822635] nmi_panic.cold.14+0xc/0xc [ 4223.822636] …

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: can: j1939: enhanced error handling for tightly received RTS messages in xtp_rx_rts_session_new

This patch enhances error handling in scenarios with RTS (Request to Send) messages arriving closely. It replaces the less informative WARN_ON_ONCE backtraces with a new error handling method. This provides clearer error messages and allows for the early termination of problematic sessions. Previously, sessions were only released at the end of j1939_xtp_rx_rts().

Potentially this could be reproduced with something like: testj1939 -r vcan0:0x80 & while true; do # send first RTS cansend vcan0 18EC8090#1014000303002301; # send second RTS cansend vcan0 18EC8090#1014000303002301; # send abort cansend vcan0 18EC8090#ff00000000002301; done(CVE-2023-52887)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix slab-use-after-free in l2cap_connect()

Extend a critical section to prevent chan from early freeing. Also make the l2cap_connect() return type void. Nothing is using the returned value but it is ugly to return a potentially freed pointer. Making it void will help with backports because earlier kernels did use the return value. Now the compile will break for kernels where this patch is not a complete fix.

Call stack summary:

[use] l2cap_bredr_sig_cmd l2cap_connect ┌ mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock); │ chan = pchan->ops->new_connection(pchan); <- alloc chan │ __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); │ l2cap_chan_hold(chan); │ list_add(&chan->list, &conn->chan_l); ... (1) └ mutex_unlock(&conn->chan_lock); chan->conf_state ... (4) <- use after free

[free] l2cap_conn_del ┌ mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock); │ foreach chan in conn->chan_l: ... (2) │ l2cap_chan_put(chan); │ l2cap_chan_destroy │ kfree(chan) ... (3) <- chan freed └ mutex_unlock(&conn->chan_lock);

================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:68 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_connect+0xa67/0x11a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:4260 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810bf040a0 by task kworker/u3:1/311(CVE-2024-36013)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf initialization

The devlink reload process will access the hardware resources, but the register operation is done before the hardware is initialized. So, processing the devlink reload during initialization may lead to kernel crash. This patch fixes this by taking devl_lock during initialization.(CVE-2024-36021)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bnxt_re: avoid shift undefined behavior in bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq

Undefined behavior is triggered when bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq is called with hwq_attr->aux_depth != 0 and hwq_attr->aux_stride == 0. In that case, "roundup_pow_of_two(hwq_attr->aux_stride)" gets called. roundup_pow_of_two is documented as undefined for 0.

Fix it in the one caller that had this combination.

The undefined behavior was detected by UBSAN: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/linux/log2.h:57:13 shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int' CPU: 24 PID: 1075 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6+ #4 Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - [email protected] Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.7 10/25/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x30 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0x61/0xec …

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: don't set SB_RDONLY after filesystem errors

When the filesystem is mounted with errors=remount-ro, we were setting SB_RDONLY flag to stop all filesystem modifications. We knew this misses proper locking (sb->s_umount) and does not go through proper filesystem remount procedure but it has been the way this worked since early ext2 days and it was good enough for catastrophic situation damage mitigation. Recently, syzbot has found a way (see link) to trigger warnings in filesystem freezing because the code got confused by SB_RDONLY changing under its hands. Since these days we set EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN on the superblock which is enough to stop all filesystem modifications, modifying SB_RDONLY shouldn't be needed. So stop doing that.(CVE-2024-50191)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability

Add encoder check in intel_hdcp2_get_capability to avoid null pointer error.(CVE-2024-53050)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sched/task_stack: fix object_is_on_stack() for KASAN tagged pointers

When CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS and CONFIG_KASAN_STACK are enabled, the object_is_on_stack() function may produce incorrect results due to the presence of tags in the obj pointer, while the stack pointer does not have tags. This discrepancy can lead to incorrect stack object detection and subsequently trigger warnings if CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS is also enabled.

Example of the warning:

ODEBUG: object 3eff800082ea7bb0 is NOT on stack ffff800082ea0000, but annotated. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at lib/debugobjects.c:557 __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5 #4 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364 lr : __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364 sp : ffff800082ea7b40 x29: ffff800082ea7b40 x28: 98ff0000c0164518 x27: 98ff0000c0164534 x26: ffff800082d93ec8 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 1cff0000c00172a0 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff800082d93ed0 x21: ffff800081a24418 x20: 3eff800082ea7bb0 x19: efff800000000000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 00000000000000ff x16: 0000000000000047 x15: 206b63617473206e x14: 0000000000000018 x13: ffff800082ea7780 x12: 0ffff800082ea78e x11: 0ffff800082ea790 x10: 0ffff800082ea79d x9 : 34d77febe173e800 x8 : 34d77febe173e800 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : feff800082ea74b8 x4 : ffff800082870a90 x3 : ffff80008018d3c4 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffff800082858810 x0 : 0000000000000050 Call trace: __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364 debug_object_init_on_stack+0x30/0x3c schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xac/0x26c schedule_hrtimeout+0x1c/0x30 wait_task_inactive+0x1d4/0x25c kthread_bind_mask+0x28/0x98 init_rescuer+0x1e8/0x280 workqueue_init+0x1a0/0x3cc kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x200 kernel_init+0x28/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ODEBUG: object 3eff800082ea7bb0 is NOT on stack ffff800082ea0000, but annotated. ------------[ cut here ]------------(CVE-2024-53128)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out of bounds reads when finding clock sources

The current USB-audio driver code doesn't check bLength of each descriptor at traversing for clock descriptors. That is, when a device provides a bogus descriptor with a shorter bLength, the driver might hit out-of-bounds reads.

For addressing it, this patch adds sanity checks to the validator functions for the clock descriptor traversal. When the descriptor length is shorter than expected, it's skipped in the loop.

For the clock source and clock multiplier descriptors, we can just check bLength against the sizeof()…

Root has patched CVE-2024-53190 in the linux package for Root:Debian:11. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2024-53190 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: rtlwifi: Drastically reduce the attempts to read efuse in case of failures Syzkaller reported a hung task with uevent_show() on stack trace. That specific issue was addressed by another commit [0], but even with that fix applied (for example, running v6.12-rc5) we face another type of hung task that comes from the same reproducer [1]. By investigating that, we could narrow it to the following path: (a) Syzkaller emulates a Realtek USB WiFi adapter using raw-gadget and dummy_hcd infrastructure. (b) During the probe of rtl8192cu, the driver ends-up performing an efuse read procedure (which is related to EEPROM load IIUC), and here lies the issue: the function read_efuse() calls read_efuse_byte() many times, as loop iterations depending on the efuse size (in our example, 512 in total). This procedure for reading efuse bytes relies in a loop that performs an I/O read up to 10k times in case of failures. We measured the time of the loop inside read_efuse_byte() alone, and in this reproducer (which involves the dummy_hcd emulation layer), it takes 15 seconds each. As a consequence, we have the driver stuck in its probe routine for big time, exposing a stack trace like below if we attempt to reboot the system, for example: task:kworker/0:3 state:D stack:0 pid:662 tgid:662 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __schedule+0xe22/0xeb6 schedule_timeout+0xe7/0x132 __wait_for_common+0xb5/0x12e usb_start_wait_urb+0xc5/0x1ef ? usb_alloc_urb+0x95/0xa4 usb_control_msg+0xff/0x184 _usbctrl_vendorreq_sync+0xa0/0x161 _usb_read_sync+0xb3/0xc5 read_efuse_byte+0x13c/0x146 read_efuse+0x351/0x5f0 efuse_read_all_map+0x42/0x52 rtl_efuse_shadow_map_update+0x60/0xef rtl_get_hwinfo+0x5d/0x1c2 rtl92cu_read_eeprom_info+0x10a/0x8d5 ? rtl92c_read_chip_version+0x14f/0x17e rtl_usb_probe+0x323/0x851 usb_probe_interface+0x278/0x34b really_probe+0x202/0x4a4 __driver_probe_device+0x166/0x1b2 driver_probe_device+0x2f/0xd8 [...] We propose hereby to drastically reduce the attempts of doing the I/O reads in case of failures, restricted to USB devices (given that they're inherently slower than PCIe ones). By retrying up to 10 times (instead of 10000), we got reponsiveness in the reproducer, while seems reasonable to believe that there's no sane USB device implementation in the field requiring this amount of retries at every I/O read in order to properly work. Based on that assumption, it'd be good to have it backported to stable but maybe not since driver implementation (the 10k number comes from day 0), perhaps up to 6.x series makes sense. [0] Commit 15fffc6a5624 ("driver core: Fix uevent_show() vs driver detach race") [1] A note about that: this syzkaller report presents multiple reproducers that differs by the type of emulated USB device. For this specific case, check the entry from 2024/08/08 06:23 in the list of crashes; the C repro is available at https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=1521fc83980000.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: rtlwifi: Drastically reduce the attempts to read efuse in case of failures

Syzkaller reported a hung task with uevent_show() on stack trace. That specific issue was addressed by another commit [0], but even with that fix applied (for example, running v6.12-rc5) we face another type of hung task that comes from the same reproducer [1]. By investigating that, we could narrow it to the following path:

(a) Syzkaller emulates a Realtek USB WiFi adapter using raw-gadget and dummy_hcd infrastructure.

(b) During the probe of rtl8192cu, the driver ends-up performing an efuse read procedure (which is related to EEPROM load IIUC), and here lies the issue: the function read_efuse() calls read_efuse_byte() many times, as loop iterations depending on the efuse size (in our example, 512 in total).

This procedure for reading efuse bytes relies in a loop that performs an I/O read up to 10k times in case of failures. We measured the time of the loop inside read_efuse_byte() alone, and in this reproducer (which involves the dummy_hcd emulation layer), it takes 15 seconds each. As a consequence, we have the driver stuck in its probe routine for big time, exposing a stack trace like below if we attempt to reboot the system, for example:

task:kworker/0:3 state:D stack:0 pid:662 tgid:662 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __schedule+0xe22/0xeb6 schedule_timeout+0xe7/0x132 __wait_for_common+0xb5/0x12e usb_start_wait_urb+0xc5/0x1ef ? usb_alloc_urb+0x95/0xa4 usb_control_msg+0xff/0x184 _usbctrl_vendorreq_sync+0xa0/0x161 _usb_read_sync+0xb3/0xc5 read_efuse_byte+0x13c/0x146 read_efuse+0x351/0x5f0 efuse_read_all_map+0x42/0x52 rtl_efuse_shadow_map_update+0x60/0xef rtl_get_hwinfo+0x5d/0x1c2 rtl92cu_read_eeprom_info+0x10a/0x8d5 ? rtl92c_read_chip_version+0x14f/0x17e rtl_usb_probe+0x323/0x851 usb_probe_interface+0x278/0x34b really_probe+0x202/0x4a4 __driver_probe_device+0x166/0x1b2 driver_probe_device+0x2f/0xd8 [...]

We propose hereby to drastically reduce the attempts of doing the I/O reads in case of failures, restricted to USB devices (given that they're inherently slower than PCIe ones). By retrying up to 10 times (instead of 10000), we got reponsiveness in the reproducer, while seems reasonable to believe that there's no sane USB device implementation in the field requiring this amount of retries at every I/O read in order to properly work. Based on that assumption, it'd be good to have it backported to stable but maybe not since driver implementation (the 10k number comes from day 0), perhaps up to 6.x series makes sense.

[0] Commit 15fffc6a5624 ("driver core: Fix uevent_show() vs driver detach race")

[1] A note about that: this syzkaller report presents multiple reproducers that differs by the type of emulated USB device. For this specific case, check the entry from 2024/08/08 06:23 in the list of crashes; the C repro is available at https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=1521fc83980000.

• KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected role {CVE-2026-46113}
• KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN {CVE-2026-46113}
• Bluetooth: bcsp: receive data only if registered {CVE-2025-40308}
• xen/privcmd: unregister xenstore notifier on module exit {CVE-2026-31788}
• xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU {CVE-2026-31788}
• USB: usbtmc: Use usb_bulk_msg_killable() with user-specified timeouts {CVE-2026-43429}
• net: usb: rtl8150: enable basic endpoint checking {CVE-2025-21708}
• net: usb: kaweth: validate USB endpoints {CVE-2026-23312}
• net: usb: kalmia: validate USB endpoints {CVE-2026-23365}
• net: usb: pegasus: validate USB endpoints {CVE-2026-23290}
• net: usb: pegasus: enable basic endpoint checking {CVE-2026-43156}
• USB: usbcore: Introduce usb_bulk_msg_killable() {CVE-2026-43429}
• USB: core: Add routines for endpoint checks in old drivers {CVE-2026-43156}
• nf_tables: nft_dynset: fix possible stateful expression memleak in error path {CVE-2026-23399}
• tpm: Cap the number of PCR banks {CVE-2025-71077}
• clk: imx: clk-imx8mp: improve error handling in imx8mp_clocks_probe() {CVE-2023-53704}
• dm: fix a race condition in retrieve_deps {CVE-2023-54324}
• ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback {CVE-2025-38127}
• mlx5: fix skb leak while fifo resync and push {CVE-2023-54238}
• mmc: vub300: fix return value check of mmc_add_host() {CVE-2022-50251}
• bonding: annotate data-races around slave->last_rx {CVE-2026-23212}
• RDMA/irdma: Fix data race on CQP completion stats {CVE-2023-54302}
• bpf: cpumap: Fix memory leak in cpu_map_update_elem {CVE-2023-53441}
• fbdev: Fix do_register_framebuffer to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var {CVE-2025-38215}
• trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier {CVE-2025-39829}
• vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects {CVE-2025-39850}
• team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower {CVE-2024-58071}
• net: stmmac: move the EST lock to struct stmmac_priv {CVE-2024-38594}
• drm/amd/display: Disable PSR-SU on Parade 08-01 TCON too {CVE-2024-50108}
• rxrpc: Fix handling of received connection abort {CVE-2024-58053}
• bnxt_en: Fix out-of-bound memcpy() during ethtool -w {CVE-2025-37911}
• scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service {CVE-2025-21690}
• net: atlantic: Fix DMA mapping for PTP hwts ring {CVE-2024-26680}
• wifi: mac80211: use two-phase skb reclamation in ieee80211_do_stop() {CVE-2024-47713}
• drm/amd/display: Add null check for 'afb' in amdgpu_dm_plane_handle_cursor_update (v2) {CVE-2024-49905}
• dm: fix NULL pointer dereference in __dm_suspend() {CVE-2025-40134}
• smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl {CVE-2026-31709}
• PM: runtime: Fix a race condition related to device removal {CVE-2026-23452}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Check endpoint numbers at parsing Scarlett2 mixer interfaces {CVE-2026-43436}
• nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() {CVE-2026-43448}
• sctp: add mutual exclusion in proc_sctp_do_udp_port() {CVE-2025-22062}
• cachefiles: fix dentry leak in cachefiles_open_file() {CVE-2024-49870}
• mm: revert "mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()" {CVE-2024-53136}
• memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process {CVE-2024-57977}
• resource: fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed() {CVE-2024-49878}
• r8169: add tally counter fields added with RTL8125 {CVE-2024-49973}
• svcrdma: fix miss destroy percpu_counter in svc_rdma_proc_init() {CVE-2024-53215}
• ext4: fix iloc.bh leak in ext4_fc_replay_inode() error paths {CVE-2026-43066}
• wifi: rtw88: Use devm_kmemdup() in rtw_set_supported_band() {CVE-2025-71273}
• net: netlink: af_netlink: Prevent empty skb by adding a check on len. {CVE-2021-47606}
• extcon: Modify extcon device to be created after driver data is set {CVE-2022-49308}
• tick/nohz: unexport __init-annotated tick_nohz_full_setup() {CVE-2022-49675}
• bridge:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Azure kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-36915: nfc: llcp: fix nfc_llcp_setsockopt() unsafe copies (bsc#1225758).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161: EDAC/bluefield: Fix potential integer overflow (bsc#1234856).
• CVE-2024-53179: smb: client: fix use-after-free of signing key (bsc#1234921).
• CVE-2024-53214: vfio/pci: Properly hide first-in-list PCIe extended capability (bsc#1235004).
• CVE-2024-53216: nfsd: fix UAF when access ex_uuid or ex_stats (bsc#1235003).
• CVE-2024-53222: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (bsc#1234974).
• CVE-2024-53234: erofs: handle NONHEAD !delta[1] lclusters gracefully (bsc#1235045).
• CVE-2024-53240: xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device (bsc#1234281).
• CVE-2024-53241: x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page (bsc#1234282).
• CVE-2024-56549: cachefiles: Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file (bsc#1234912).
• CVE-2024-56566: mm/slub: Avoid list corruption when removing a slab from the full list (bsc#1235033).
• CVE-2024-56582: btrfs: fix use-after-free in…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161: EDAC/bluefield: Fix potential integer overflow (bsc#1234856).
• CVE-2024-53179: smb: client: fix use-after-free of signing key (bsc#1234921).
• CVE-2024-53214: vfio/pci: Properly hide first-in-list PCIe extended capability (bsc#1235004).
• CVE-2024-53216: nfsd: fix UAF when access ex_uuid or ex_stats (bsc#1235003).
• CVE-2024-53222: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (bsc#1234974).
• CVE-2024-53234: erofs: handle NONHEAD !delta[1] lclusters gracefully (bsc#1235045).
• CVE-2024-53240: xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device (bsc#1234281).
• CVE-2024-53241: x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page (XSA-466 bsc#1234282).
• CVE-2024-56549: cachefiles: Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file (bsc#1234912).
• CVE-2024-56566: mm/slub: Avoid list corruption when removing a slab from the full list (bsc#1235033).
• CVE-2024-56582: btrfs: fix…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-36915: nfc: llcp: fix nfc_llcp_setsockopt() unsafe copies (bsc#1225758).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50279: dm cache: fix out-of-bounds access to the dirty bitset when resizing (bsc#1233468).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53095: smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace (bsc#1233642).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161: EDAC/bluefield: Fix potential integer overflow (bsc#1234856).
• CVE-2024-53179: smb: client: fix use-after-free of signing key (bsc#1234921).
• CVE-2024-53214: vfio/pci: Properly hide first-in-list PCIe extended capability (bsc#1235004).
• CVE-2024-53216: nfsd: fix UAF when access ex_uuid or ex_stats (bsc#1235003).
• CVE-2024-53222: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (bsc#1234974).
• CVE-2024-53234: erofs: handle NONHEAD !delta[1] lclusters gracefully (bsc#1235045).
• CVE-2024-53240: xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device (XSA-465 bsc#1234281).
• CVE-2024-53241: x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page (XSA-466 bsc#1234282).
• CVE-2024-56549: cachefiles: Fix…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Confidential Computing kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52489: mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage (bsc#1221326).
• CVE-2024-26596: net: dsa: fix netdev_priv() dereference before check on non-DSA netdevice events (bsc#1220355).
• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-36915: nfc: llcp: fix nfc_llcp_setsockopt() unsafe copies (bsc#1225758).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-46680: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix random crash seen while removing driver (bsc#1230557).
• CVE-2024-46765: ice: protect XDP configuration with a mutex (bsc#1230807).
• CVE-2024-46800: sch/netem: fix use after free in netem_dequeue (bsc#1230827).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49944: sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start (bsc#1232166).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49952: netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption (bsc#1232157).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50252: mlxsw: spectrum_ipip: Fix memory leak when changing remote IPv6 address (bsc#1233201).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50279: dm cache: fix out-of-bounds access to the dirty bitset when resizing (bsc#1233468).
• CVE-2024-50296: net: hns3: fix kernel crash when uninstalling driver (bsc#1233485).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53043: mctp i2c: handle NULL header address (bsc#1233523).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53051: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in intel_hdcp_get_capability (bsc#1233547).
• CVE-2024-53055: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction (bsc#1233550).
• CVE-2024-53056: drm/mediatek: Fix potential NULL dereference in mtk_crtc_destroy() (bsc#1233568).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• ATA over ethernet (AOE) driver;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Alibaba DDR Sub-System Driveway PMU driver;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Powercap sysfs driver;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Virtio drivers;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Virtio network driver;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• TCP network protocol;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure; -…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Task handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Packet sockets;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• MediaTek ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-50288, CVE-2024-56568, CVE-2024-50280, CVE-2024-56677, CVE-2024-56620, CVE-2024-53108, CVE-2024-53115, CVE-2024-53061,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Task handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Packet sockets;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• MediaTek ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2022-49034, CVE-2024-56632, CVE-2024-53177, CVE-2024-56679, CVE-2024-48881, CVE-2024-56690, CVE-2024-50216, CVE-2024-50269,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Task handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Packet sockets;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• MediaTek ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2024-56546, CVE-2024-56551, CVE-2024-53236, CVE-2024-50244, CVE-2024-53043, CVE-2024-56694, CVE-2025-21700,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Task handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• Maple Tree data structure library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netlink;
• Packet sockets;…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Task handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Packet sockets;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• MediaTek ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-56724, CVE-2024-50108, CVE-2024-56631, CVE-2024-50236, CVE-2022-49034, CVE-2024-50133, CVE-2024-53108, CVE-2024-56605,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Task handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IUCV driver;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Packet sockets;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• MediaTek ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-53187, CVE-2024-50268, CVE-2024-53161, CVE-2024-56721, CVE-2024-53059, CVE-2024-53217, CVE-2022-49034, CVE-2024-53061,…

Michael Randrianantenaina discovered that the Bluetooth driver in the Linux Kernel contained an improper access control vulnerability. A nearby attacker could use this to connect a rougue device and possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2024-8805)

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• ATA over ethernet (AOE) driver;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system; …

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TDX Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• Kernel Samepage Merging mechanism;
• Memory management;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Kernel stack handling interfaces;
• StackDepot library;
• Task handling mechanism;
• userfaultfd() syscall;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure; -…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TDX Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• Kernel Samepage Merging mechanism;
• Memory management;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Kernel stack handling interfaces;
• StackDepot library;
• Task handling mechanism;
• userfaultfd() syscall;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure; -…