Every CVE Search/ Get API key

CVE-2024-55553

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3, it is possible for an attacker to trigger repeated RIB...

7.5 HighFix available

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.85%Up 0.8 points since Jan 7, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
CVE-2024-55553
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-404
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-52804 7.5

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
EUVD-2024-52804
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hrrq-wpmq-47mf No score

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3, it is possible for an attacker to trigger repeated RIB...

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3, it is possible for an attacker to trigger repeated RIB revalidation by sending approximately 500 RPKI updates, potentially leading to prolonged revalidation times and a Denial of Service (DoS) scenario.

Record
GHSA-hrrq-wpmq-47mf
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
CVE-2024-55553
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-404
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
CVE-2024-55553
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2024-55553 7.5

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2024-55553
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 9 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2024-55553 7.5

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2024-55553
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVAZL-55066 No score

CVE-2024-55553 affecting package frr for versions less than 9.1.1-3

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
AZL-55066
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVAZL-55115 No score

CVE-2024-55553 affecting package frr for versions less than 8.5.5-3

In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.

Record
AZL-55115
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14632-1 No score

frr-10.2.1-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the frr-10.2.1-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14632-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:03274-1 No score

Security update for frr

This update for frr fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2024-55553: excessive resource consumption may lead to denial of service due to repeated RIB revalidation when processing several RPKI updates (bsc#1235237).
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:03274-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:03297-1 No score

Security update for frr

This update for frr fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2024-55553: excessive resource consumption may lead to denial of service due to repeated RIB revalidation when processing several RPKI updates (bsc#1235237).
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:03297-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:03453-1 No score

Security update for frr

This update for frr fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2024-55553: excessive resource consumption may lead to denial of service due to repeated RIB revalidation when processing several RPKI updates (bsc#1235237).
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:03453-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-7230-2 No score

frr vulnerabilities

Iggy Frankovic discovered that FRR incorrectly handled certain BGP messages. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause FRR to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-44070)

It was discovered that FRR re-validated all routes in certain instances when the internal socket's buffer size overflowed. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to impact the performance of FRR, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2024-55553)

Record
USN-7230-2
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVUSN-7230-3 No score

frr regression

USN-7230-2 fixed vulnerabilities in FRR. Unfortunately, the fix for CVE-2024-55553 introduced a regression in RPKI support, causing FRR to stop processing RPKI updates after the first one, so routes were not revalidated when RPKI data changed. In Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, the BGP daemon also failed to start when the RPKI module was enabled. This update fixes the problem.

We apologize for the inconvenience.

Original advisory details:

Iggy Frankovic discovered that FRR incorrectly handled certain BGP messages. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause FRR to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-44070)

It was discovered that FRR re-validated all routes in certain instances when the internal socket's buffer size overflowed. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to impact the performance of FRR, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2024-55553)

Record
USN-7230-3
Updated
2026-11-06

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
frr
Azure Linux:3
before 9.1.1-3
9.1.1-3
frr
Azure Linux:2
before 8.5.5-3
8.5.5-3
frr
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
10.0-0.110.0-0.210.0-110.0-210.0.1-0.1
Show 45 moreShow less
10.1-0.110.1-0.210.1.1-0.110.1.1-110.1.1-210.1.1-310.2-110.2-210.2.1-110.2.1-210.2.1-310.2.1-410.2.1-510.2.1-610.3-110.3-210.3-310.3-410.3-510.3.1-110.3.1-210.3.1-310.3.1-410.4.0-110.4.1-110.4.1-210.4.1-310.5.0-110.5.0-210.5.1-110.5.1-210.5.1-310.5.2-110.5.3-110.6.0-110.6.0-210.6.1-110.6.1-210.6.1-310.7.0-110.7.0-210.7.1-110.7.1-210.7.1-310.7.1-4
None known
frr
Debian:13
before 10.2.1-1
10.2.1-1
frr
Debian:14
before 10.2.1-1
10.2.1-1
frr
Debian:11
before 7.5.1-1.1+deb11u4, plus listed versions
7.5.1-1.17.5.1-1.1+deb11u17.5.1-1.1+deb11u27.5.1-1.1+deb11u3
7.5.1-1.1+deb11u4
frr
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5
before 8.5.6-8.6.1
8.5.6-8.6.1
frr
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP6
before 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1
8.5.6-150500.4.33.1
frr
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7
before 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1
8.5.6-150500.4.33.1
frr
openSUSE:Leap 15.6
before 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1
8.5.6-150500.4.33.1
Show 7 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
frr
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
before 7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm5, plus listed versions
6.0.2-2build27.2-1ubuntu17.2-1ubuntu27.2.1-17.2.1-1ubuntu0.1
Show 5 moreShow less
7.2.1-1ubuntu0.27.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm17.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm27.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm37.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm4
7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm5
frr
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
before 8.1-1ubuntu1.17, plus listed versions
7.5.1-1.18.1-18.1-1ubuntu18.1-1ubuntu1.18.1-1ubuntu1.2
Show 13 moreShow less
8.1-1ubuntu1.38.1-1ubuntu1.48.1-1ubuntu1.58.1-1ubuntu1.68.1-1ubuntu1.78.1-1ubuntu1.88.1-1ubuntu1.98.1-1ubuntu1.108.1-1ubuntu1.118.1-1ubuntu1.138.1-1ubuntu1.148.1-1ubuntu1.158.1-1ubuntu1.16
8.1-1ubuntu1.17
frr
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
before 8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.8, plus listed versions
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu18.4.4-1.1ubuntu38.4.4-1.1ubuntu48.4.4-1.1ubuntu58.4.4-1.1ubuntu6
Show 7 moreShow less
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.18.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.28.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.38.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.48.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.58.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.68.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.7
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.8
frr
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm3, plus listed versions
6.0.2-2build27.2-1ubuntu17.2-1ubuntu27.2.1-17.2.1-1ubuntu0.17.2.1-1ubuntu0.27.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm17.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm2
7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm3
frr
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 8.1-1ubuntu1.13, plus listed versions
7.5.1-1.18.1-18.1-1ubuntu18.1-1ubuntu1.18.1-1ubuntu1.2
Show 9 moreShow less
8.1-1ubuntu1.38.1-1ubuntu1.48.1-1ubuntu1.58.1-1ubuntu1.68.1-1ubuntu1.78.1-1ubuntu1.88.1-1ubuntu1.98.1-1ubuntu1.108.1-1ubuntu1.11
8.1-1ubuntu1.13
frr
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.3, plus listed versions
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu18.4.4-1.1ubuntu38.4.4-1.1ubuntu48.4.4-1.1ubuntu58.4.4-1.1ubuntu68.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.18.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.2
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.3
frr
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 10.2.1-1.1
10.2.1-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affectedOSV
affected, aliases, facts, referencesOSV
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-55553 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in frr, published January 6, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.85%, the 58th percentile. Fixed in frr 9.1.1-3.

References

Show 13 moreShow less
This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 8 versions. The JSON record has them.

MoveEnter Open