CVE-2024-55553
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3, it is possible for an attacker to trigger repeated RIB...
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
CVE-2024-55553- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-404
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-52804
7.5
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
EUVD-2024-52804- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hrrq-wpmq-47mf No score
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3, it is possible for an attacker to trigger repeated RIB...
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3, it is possible for an attacker to trigger repeated RIB revalidation by sending approximately 500 RPKI updates, potentially leading to prolonged revalidation times and a Denial of Service (DoS) scenario.
- Record
GHSA-hrrq-wpmq-47mf- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
CVE-2024-55553- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-404
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
CVE-2024-55553- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2024-55553
7.5
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2024-55553- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 9 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2024-55553
7.5
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2024-55553- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-06
OSVAZL-55066 No score
CVE-2024-55553 affecting package frr for versions less than 9.1.1-3
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
AZL-55066- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVAZL-55115 No score
CVE-2024-55553 affecting package frr for versions less than 8.5.5-3
In FRRouting (FRR) before 10.3 from 6.0 onward, all routes are re-validated if the total size of an update received via RTR exceeds the internal socket's buffer size, default 4K on most OSes. An attacker can use this to trigger re-parsing of the RIB for FRR routers using RTR by causing more than this number of updates during an update interval (usually 30 minutes). Additionally, this effect regularly occurs organically. Furthermore, an attacker can use this to trigger route validation continuously. Given that routers with large full tables may need more than 30 minutes to fully re-validate the table, continuous issuance/withdrawal of large numbers of ROA may be used to impact the route handling performance of all FRR instances using RPKI globally. Additionally, the re-validation will cause heightened BMP traffic to ingestors. Fixed Versions: 10.0.3, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, >= 10.3.
- Record
AZL-55115- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14632-1 No score
frr-10.2.1-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the frr-10.2.1-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14632-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:03274-1 No score
Security update for frr
This update for frr fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2024-55553: excessive resource consumption may lead to denial of service due to repeated RIB revalidation when processing several RPKI updates (bsc#1235237).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2025:03274-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:03297-1 No score
Security update for frr
This update for frr fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2024-55553: excessive resource consumption may lead to denial of service due to repeated RIB revalidation when processing several RPKI updates (bsc#1235237).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2025:03297-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:03453-1 No score
Security update for frr
This update for frr fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2024-55553: excessive resource consumption may lead to denial of service due to repeated RIB revalidation when processing several RPKI updates (bsc#1235237).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2025:03453-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-7230-2 No score
frr vulnerabilities
Iggy Frankovic discovered that FRR incorrectly handled certain BGP messages. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause FRR to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-44070)
It was discovered that FRR re-validated all routes in certain instances when the internal socket's buffer size overflowed. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to impact the performance of FRR, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2024-55553)
- Record
USN-7230-2- Updated
- 2026-11-06
OSVUSN-7230-3 No score
frr regression
USN-7230-2 fixed vulnerabilities in FRR. Unfortunately, the fix for CVE-2024-55553 introduced a regression in RPKI support, causing FRR to stop processing RPKI updates after the first one, so routes were not revalidated when RPKI data changed. In Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, the BGP daemon also failed to start when the RPKI module was enabled. This update fixes the problem.
We apologize for the inconvenience.
Original advisory details:
Iggy Frankovic discovered that FRR incorrectly handled certain BGP messages. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause FRR to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-44070)
It was discovered that FRR re-validated all routes in certain instances when the internal socket's buffer size overflowed. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to impact the performance of FRR, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2024-55553)
- Record
USN-7230-3- Updated
- 2026-11-06
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
frrAzure Linux:3 |
before 9.1.1-3 | 9.1.1-3 |
frrAzure Linux:2 |
before 8.5.5-3 | 8.5.5-3 |
frrDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 10.0-0.110.0-0.210.0-110.0-210.0.1-0.1 Show 45 moreShow less10.1-0.110.1-0.210.1.1-0.110.1.1-110.1.1-210.1.1-310.2-110.2-210.2.1-110.2.1-210.2.1-310.2.1-410.2.1-510.2.1-610.3-110.3-210.3-310.3-410.3-510.3.1-110.3.1-210.3.1-310.3.1-410.4.0-110.4.1-110.4.1-210.4.1-310.5.0-110.5.0-210.5.1-110.5.1-210.5.1-310.5.2-110.5.3-110.6.0-110.6.0-210.6.1-110.6.1-210.6.1-310.7.0-110.7.0-210.7.1-110.7.1-210.7.1-310.7.1-4 |
None known |
frrDebian:13 |
before 10.2.1-1 | 10.2.1-1 |
frrDebian:14 |
before 10.2.1-1 | 10.2.1-1 |
frrDebian:11 |
before 7.5.1-1.1+deb11u4, plus listed versions 7.5.1-1.17.5.1-1.1+deb11u17.5.1-1.1+deb11u27.5.1-1.1+deb11u3 |
7.5.1-1.1+deb11u4 |
frrSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 |
before 8.5.6-8.6.1 | 8.5.6-8.6.1 |
frrSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP6 |
before 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1 | 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1 |
frrSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7 |
before 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1 | 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1 |
frropenSUSE:Leap 15.6 |
before 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1 | 8.5.6-150500.4.33.1 |
Show 7 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
frrUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
before 7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm5, plus listed versions 6.0.2-2build27.2-1ubuntu17.2-1ubuntu27.2.1-17.2.1-1ubuntu0.1 Show 5 moreShow less7.2.1-1ubuntu0.27.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm17.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm27.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm37.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm4 |
7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm5 |
frrUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
before 8.1-1ubuntu1.17, plus listed versions 7.5.1-1.18.1-18.1-1ubuntu18.1-1ubuntu1.18.1-1ubuntu1.2 Show 13 moreShow less8.1-1ubuntu1.38.1-1ubuntu1.48.1-1ubuntu1.58.1-1ubuntu1.68.1-1ubuntu1.78.1-1ubuntu1.88.1-1ubuntu1.98.1-1ubuntu1.108.1-1ubuntu1.118.1-1ubuntu1.138.1-1ubuntu1.148.1-1ubuntu1.158.1-1ubuntu1.16 |
8.1-1ubuntu1.17 |
frrUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
before 8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.8, plus listed versions 8.4.4-1.1ubuntu18.4.4-1.1ubuntu38.4.4-1.1ubuntu48.4.4-1.1ubuntu58.4.4-1.1ubuntu6 Show 7 moreShow less8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.18.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.28.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.38.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.48.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.58.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.68.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.7 |
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.8 |
frrUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm3, plus listed versions 6.0.2-2build27.2-1ubuntu17.2-1ubuntu27.2.1-17.2.1-1ubuntu0.17.2.1-1ubuntu0.27.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm17.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm2 |
7.2.1-1ubuntu0.2+esm3 |
frrUbuntu:22.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 8.1-1ubuntu1.13, plus listed versions 7.5.1-1.18.1-18.1-1ubuntu18.1-1ubuntu1.18.1-1ubuntu1.2 Show 9 moreShow less8.1-1ubuntu1.38.1-1ubuntu1.48.1-1ubuntu1.58.1-1ubuntu1.68.1-1ubuntu1.78.1-1ubuntu1.88.1-1ubuntu1.98.1-1ubuntu1.108.1-1ubuntu1.11 |
8.1-1ubuntu1.13 |
frrUbuntu:24.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.3, plus listed versions 8.4.4-1.1ubuntu18.4.4-1.1ubuntu38.4.4-1.1ubuntu48.4.4-1.1ubuntu58.4.4-1.1ubuntu68.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.18.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.2 |
8.4.4-1.1ubuntu6.3 |
frropenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 10.2.1-1.1 | 10.2.1-1.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected | OSV | |
| affected, aliases, facts, references | OSV | |
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2024-55553 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in frr, published January 6, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.85%, the 58th percentile. Fixed in frr 9.1.1-3.
References
github.com/FRRouting/frr/pull/17586/commits/b0800bfdf04b4fcf48504737ebfe4ba7f05268d3
frrouting.org/security/cve-2024-55553
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00023.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55553
github.com/advisories/GHSA-hrrq-wpmq-47mf
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/55xxx/CVE-2024-55553.json
Show 13 moreShow less
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-55553
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202503274-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1235237
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-55553
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202503297-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202503453-1
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-55553
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-55553
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7230-2
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7230-3
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-44070
launchpad.net/bugs/2172964
lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/ZJ27Q27OUSGFPLW6WDXIRYI2Y3QJE4LU
Left out here: 8 versions. The JSON record has them.