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CVE-2024-56513

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation

8.7 HighFix available

Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.49%Up 0.4 points since Jan 4, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation

Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

Record
CVE-2024-56513
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-266
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-0035 8.7

Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

Record
EUVD-2025-0035
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r 8.7

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation

Impact

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?

The PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters.

Patches

Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?

Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada.

Workarounds

Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?

Restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

References

Are there any links users can visit to find out more?

  1. Enhancements made from the Karmada community: https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5793
  2. Karmada Component Permissions: https://karmada.io/docs/administrator/security/component-permission
Record
GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-266
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

Record
CVE-2024-56513
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-266
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation

Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

Record
CVE-2024-56513
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-266
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r 8.7

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation

Impact

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?

The PULL mode clusters registered with the karmadactl register command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters.

Patches

Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?

Since Karmada v1.12.0, command karmadactl register restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada.

Workarounds

Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?

Restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs.

References

Are there any links users can visit to find out more?

  1. Enhancements made from the Karmada community: https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5793
  2. Karmada Component Permissions: https://karmada.io/docs/administrator/security/component-permission
Record
GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-266
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-3364 No score

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation in github.com/karmada-io/karmada

Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation in github.com/karmada-io/karmada

Record
GO-2025-3364
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14624-1 No score

govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250108T191942-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250108T191942-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14624-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:0060-1 No score

Security update for govulncheck-vulndb

This update for govulncheck-vulndb fixes the following issues:

  • Update to version 0.0.20250108T191942 2025-01-08T19:19:42Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3371 GHSA-2r2v-9pf8-6342
    • GO-2025-3374 CVE-2025-22130 GHSA-j4jw-m6xr-fv6c
  • Update to version 0.0.20250107T160406 2025-01-07T16:04:06Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3363 GO-2025-3364 GO-2025-3367 GO-2025-3368
    • GO-2024-3355 CVE-2024-54148 GHSA-r7j8-5h9c-f6fx
    • GO-2024-3356 CVE-2024-55947 GHSA-qf5v-rp47-55gg
    • GO-2024-3357 CVE-2024-56362 GHSA-xwx7-p63r-2rj8
    • GO-2024-3358 CVE-2024-45387 GHSA-vq94-9pfv-ccqr
    • GO-2024-3359 CVE-2024-28892 GHSA-5qww-56gc-f66c
    • GO-2024-3360 CVE-2024-25133 GHSA-wgqq-9qh8-wvqv
    • GO-2025-3361 CVE-2024-55196 GHSA-rv83-h68q-c4wq
    • GO-2025-3362 CVE-2025-21609 GHSA-8fx8-pffw-w498
    • GO-2025-3363 CVE-2024-56514 GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3
    • GO-2025-3364 CVE-2024-56513 GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r
    • GO-2025-3367 CVE-2025-21614 GHSA-r9px-m959-cxf4
    • GO-2025-3368 CVE-2025-21613 GHSA-v725-9546-7q7m
  • Update to version 0.0.20241220T214820 2024-12-20T21:48:20Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2024-3101 GHSA-75qh-gg76-p2w4
    • GO-2024-3339 GHSA-8wcc-m6j2-qxvm
  • Update to version 0.0.20241220T203729 2024-12-20T20:37:29Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2024-3101 GHSA-75qh-gg76-p2w4
    • GO-2024-3109 CVE-2024-43803 GHSA-pqfh-xh7w-7h3p
    • GO-2024-3333 CVE-2024-45338 GHSA-w32m-9786-jp63
    • GO-2024-3342 GHSA-hxr6-2p24-hf98
    • GO-2024-3343 CVE-2024-9779 GHSA-jhh6-6fhp-q2xp
    • GO-2024-3344 GHSA-32gq-x56h-299c
    • GO-2024-3349 CVE-2024-25131 GHSA-77c2-c35q-254w
    • GO-2024-3350 GHSA-5pf6-cq2v-23ww
    • GO-2024-3354 CVE-2024-12678 GHSA-hr68-hvgv-xxqf
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:0060-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/karmada-io/karmada
Go
before 1.12.0
1.12.0
govulncheck-vulndb
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6
From an advisory covering 18 CVEs
before 0.0.20250108T191942-150000.1.26.1
0.0.20250108T191942-150000.1.26.1
govulncheck-vulndb
openSUSE:Leap 15.6
From an advisory covering 18 CVEs
before 0.0.20250108T191942-150000.1.26.1
0.0.20250108T191942-150000.1.26.1
govulncheck-vulndb
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 13 CVEs
before 0.0.20250108T191942-1.1
0.0.20250108T191942-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-56513 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Karmada-io Karmada, published January 3, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.49%, the 42nd percentile. Fixed in github.com/karmada-io/karmada 1.12.0.

References

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