CVE-2024-58087

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix racy issue from session lookup and expire Increment the session reference count within the lock for lookup to avoid racy issue with session expire.

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/rtrs: Ensure 'ib_sge list' is accessible

Move the declaration of the 'ib_sge list' variable outside the 'always_invalidate' block to ensure it remains accessible for use throughout the function.

Previously, 'ib_sge list' was declared within the 'always_invalidate' block, limiting its accessibility, then caused a 'BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference'[1]. ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2d0 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? memcpy_orig+0xd5/0x140 rxe_mr_copy+0x1c3/0x200 [rdma_rxe] ? rxe_pool_get_index+0x4b/0x80 [rdma_rxe] copy_data+0xa5/0x230 [rdma_rxe] rxe_requester+0xd9b/0xf70 [rdma_rxe] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x99/0x2e0 rxe_sender+0x13/0x40 [rdma_rxe] do_task+0x68/0x1e0 [rdma_rxe] process_one_work+0x177/0x330 worker_thread+0x252/0x390 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10

This change ensures the variable is available for subsequent operations that require it.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/[email protected]/(CVE-2024-36476)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sti: avoid potential dereference of error pointers in sti_hqvdp_atomic_check

The return value of drm_atomic_get_crtc_state() needs to be checked. To avoid use of error pointer 'crtc_state' in case of the failure.(CVE-2024-56778)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netrom: check buffer length before accessing it

Syzkaller reports an uninit value read from ax25cmp when sending raw message through ieee802154 implementation.

===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 nr_dev_get+0x20e/0x450 net/netrom/nr_route.c:601 nr_route_frame+0x1a2/0xfc0 net/netrom/nr_route.c:774 nr_xmit+0x5a/0x1c0 net/netrom/nr_dev.c:144 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3564 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33b8/0x5130 net/core/dev.c:4349 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x654/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:299 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook+0x129/0xa70 mm/slab.h:768 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x5e9/0xb10 mm/slub.c:3523 kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:560 __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:651 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline] alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbd0 net/core/skbuff.c:6334 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa80/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2780 sock_alloc_send_skb include/net/sock.h:1884 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x36d/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:282 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] …

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/rtrs: Ensure 'ib_sge list' is accessible

Move the declaration of the 'ib_sge list' variable outside the 'always_invalidate' block to ensure it remains accessible for use throughout the function.

Previously, 'ib_sge list' was declared within the 'always_invalidate' block, limiting its accessibility, then caused a 'BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference'[1]. ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2d0 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? memcpy_orig+0xd5/0x140 rxe_mr_copy+0x1c3/0x200 [rdma_rxe] ? rxe_pool_get_index+0x4b/0x80 [rdma_rxe] copy_data+0xa5/0x230 [rdma_rxe] rxe_requester+0xd9b/0xf70 [rdma_rxe] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x99/0x2e0 rxe_sender+0x13/0x40 [rdma_rxe] do_task+0x68/0x1e0 [rdma_rxe] process_one_work+0x177/0x330 worker_thread+0x252/0x390 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10

This change ensures the variable is available for subsequent operations that require it.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/[email protected]/(CVE-2024-36476)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sti: avoid potential dereference of error pointers in sti_hqvdp_atomic_check

The return value of drm_atomic_get_crtc_state() needs to be checked. To avoid use of error pointer 'crtc_state' in case of the failure.(CVE-2024-56778)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netrom: check buffer length before accessing it

Syzkaller reports an uninit value read from ax25cmp when sending raw message through ieee802154 implementation.

===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 nr_dev_get+0x20e/0x450 net/netrom/nr_route.c:601 nr_route_frame+0x1a2/0xfc0 net/netrom/nr_route.c:774 nr_xmit+0x5a/0x1c0 net/netrom/nr_dev.c:144 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3564 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33b8/0x5130 net/core/dev.c:4349 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x654/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:299 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook+0x129/0xa70 mm/slab.h:768 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x5e9/0xb10 mm/slub.c:3523 kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:560 __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:651 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline] alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbd0 net/core/skbuff.c:6334 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa80/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2780 sock_alloc_send_skb include/net/sock.h:1884 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x36d/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:282 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] …

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix racy issue from session lookup and expire Increment the session reference count within the lock for lookup to avoid racy issue with session expire.

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Memory management;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Netfilter;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Seccomp subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57921, CVE-2024-56614, CVE-2024-56558, CVE-2024-56589, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-56610, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-56562, CVE-2025-21633, CVE-2024-56598, CVE-2024-47794, CVE-2024-41935, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56587, CVE-2024-56581, CVE-2024-56783, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57809, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-56634, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-56578, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56784, CVE-2025-21644, CVE-2024-56776, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-56550, CVE-2024-56569, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-49569, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-56606, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-56646, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57880, CVE-2024-56650, CVE-2024-56591, CVE-2024-56590, CVE-2024-56642, CVE-2024-56713, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-56583, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-56629, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57850, CVE-2024-56777, CVE-2024-56626, CVE-2024-56773, CVE-2024-56647, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56564, CVE-2024-56597, CVE-2024-56623, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57935, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56608, CVE-2024-57878, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56644, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57900,…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Memory management;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Seccomp subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56712, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2025-21661, CVE-2024-56565, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-56779, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57843, CVE-2024-56594, CVE-2024-41932, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-54191, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56599, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57918, CVE-2024-57795, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57934, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-56644, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-43098, CVE-2024-47143, CVE-2024-55642, CVE-2024-56634, CVE-2024-56564, CVE-2024-56768, CVE-2024-56649, CVE-2024-57919, CVE-2024-56620, CVE-2024-56625, CVE-2024-56655, CVE-2024-56772, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-56617, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56550, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2024-56673, CVE-2024-51729, CVE-2025-21664,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Memory management;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Netfilter;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Seccomp subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-47794, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-55642, CVE-2024-56580, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-56623, CVE-2024-56773, CVE-2024-48873, CVE-2024-47141, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57839, CVE-2024-56625, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-56624, CVE-2024-56574, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56578, CVE-2024-56782, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57935, CVE-2024-56647, CVE-2024-57905, CVE-2024-57921, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56642, CVE-2024-56552, CVE-2024-57934, CVE-2024-56621, CVE-2024-57881, CVE-2024-41932, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56785, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56636, CVE-2024-56572, CVE-2024-43098, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56714, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-51729, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-54191, CVE-2024-56712, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-56645, CVE-2024-56719, CVE-2024-56641, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-56775, CVE-2024-56627, CVE-2024-56638, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-56615, CVE-2024-56566, CVE-2024-56620, CVE-2024-56577, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-52319, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-57872,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-56558, CVE-2024-53227, CVE-2024-53130, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53142, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-46809, CVE-2024-53198, CVE-2024-53184, CVE-2024-53237, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-53150, CVE-2024-56700, CVE-2024-50242, CVE-2024-53181, CVE-2024-56574, CVE-2024-56681, CVE-2024-56678, CVE-2024-53119, CVE-2024-53129, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-56688, CVE-2024-49925, CVE-2025-21687, CVE-2024-56643, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-52332, CVE-2024-53226, CVE-2025-21665, CVE-2024-56615, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-53136, CVE-2024-56603, CVE-2024-56690, CVE-2024-47730, CVE-2024-56586, CVE-2024-46784, CVE-2024-56596, CVE-2024-53172, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56693, CVE-2024-56605, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56698, CVE-2024-56724, CVE-2024-49998, CVE-2024-53239, CVE-2024-53206, CVE-2024-56636, CVE-2024-56597, CVE-2024-56533, CVE-2024-42315, CVE-2024-56701, CVE-2024-56587, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-56619, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2024-56569, CVE-2025-21694, CVE-2025-21699, CVE-2024-53214, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-49571,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-56558, CVE-2024-53227, CVE-2024-53130, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53142, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-46809, CVE-2024-53198, CVE-2024-53184, CVE-2024-53237, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-53150, CVE-2024-56700, CVE-2024-50242, CVE-2024-53181, CVE-2024-56574, CVE-2024-56681, CVE-2024-56678, CVE-2024-53119, CVE-2024-53129, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-56688, CVE-2024-49925, CVE-2025-21687, CVE-2024-56643, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-52332, CVE-2024-53226, CVE-2025-21665, CVE-2024-56615, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-53136, CVE-2024-56603, CVE-2024-56690, CVE-2024-47730, CVE-2024-56586, CVE-2024-46784, CVE-2024-56596, CVE-2024-53172, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56693, CVE-2024-56605, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56698, CVE-2024-56724, CVE-2024-49998, CVE-2024-53239, CVE-2024-53206, CVE-2024-56636, CVE-2024-56597, CVE-2024-56533, CVE-2024-42315, CVE-2024-56701, CVE-2024-56587, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-56619, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2024-56569, CVE-2025-21694, CVE-2025-21699, CVE-2024-53214, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-49571,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-56558, CVE-2024-53227, CVE-2024-53130, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53142, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-46809, CVE-2024-53198, CVE-2024-53184, CVE-2024-53237, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-53150, CVE-2024-56700, CVE-2024-50242, CVE-2024-53181, CVE-2024-56574, CVE-2024-56681, CVE-2024-56678, CVE-2024-53119, CVE-2024-53129, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-56688, CVE-2024-49925, CVE-2025-21687, CVE-2024-56643, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-52332, CVE-2024-53226, CVE-2025-21665, CVE-2024-56615, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-53136, CVE-2024-56603, CVE-2024-56690, CVE-2024-47730, CVE-2024-56586, CVE-2024-46784, CVE-2024-56596, CVE-2024-53172, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56693, CVE-2024-56605, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56698, CVE-2024-56724, CVE-2024-49998, CVE-2024-53239, CVE-2024-53206, CVE-2024-56636, CVE-2024-56597, CVE-2024-56533, CVE-2024-42315, CVE-2024-56701, CVE-2024-56587, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-56619, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2024-56569, CVE-2025-21694, CVE-2025-21699, CVE-2024-53214, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-49571,…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Closures library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Key management;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM core; (CVE-2024-56622, CVE-2024-42252, CVE-2024-53101, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-50168, CVE-2024-53214, CVE-2024-56670,…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Closures library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Key management;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM core; (CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56625, CVE-2024-53104, CVE-2024-53055, CVE-2024-26718, CVE-2024-53180, CVE-2024-50257,…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Closures library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Key management;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM core; (CVE-2024-50299, CVE-2024-50304, CVE-2024-50196, CVE-2024-56548, CVE-2024-56531, CVE-2024-56720, CVE-2024-58087,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-50242, CVE-2024-53165, CVE-2024-56569, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-53226, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-53096, CVE-2024-56575, CVE-2024-56630, CVE-2024-50055, CVE-2024-53129, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-50121, CVE-2024-56594, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-53183, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-56633, CVE-2024-56595, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-47730, CVE-2024-57948, CVE-2024-56614, CVE-2024-56601, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-49998, CVE-2024-53122, CVE-2024-56701, CVE-2024-56781, CVE-2024-56785, CVE-2024-47707, CVE-2025-21694, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56693, CVE-2024-56587, CVE-2024-56726, CVE-2024-56688, CVE-2024-53124, CVE-2024-46871, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-56603, CVE-2024-56779, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-57951, CVE-2024-53136, CVE-2025-21687, CVE-2024-57798, CVE-2024-53680, CVE-2024-56606, CVE-2024-56643, CVE-2024-56634, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-56774, CVE-2024-56562, CVE-2025-21669, CVE-2024-57849, CVE-2024-56623,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-53680, CVE-2024-53148, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-53122, CVE-2024-56691, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-53227, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-50275, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-53142, CVE-2024-56693, CVE-2024-56658, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-56606, CVE-2024-46871, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-56642, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-53194, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-56643, CVE-2024-56590, CVE-2024-56754, CVE-2025-21678, CVE-2024-56678, CVE-2024-49974, CVE-2024-56614, CVE-2024-53124, CVE-2022-49034, CVE-2024-49996, CVE-2024-47143, CVE-2024-50055, CVE-2024-53184, CVE-2024-56681, CVE-2025-21683, CVE-2024-57922, CVE-2024-56532, CVE-2024-53161, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53206, CVE-2024-56589, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-56633, CVE-2024-53140, CVE-2024-56627, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-56594, CVE-2025-21690, CVE-2024-56602, CVE-2024-49998, CVE-2024-53171, CVE-2024-53174, CVE-2024-53172, CVE-2024-56701, CVE-2024-52332, CVE-2024-57948,…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Closures library;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Key management;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• HD-audio driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM core; (CVE-2024-56747, CVE-2024-56575, CVE-2024-56781, CVE-2024-53173,…

Jann Horn discovered that the watch_queue event notification subsystem in the Linux kernel contained an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or escalate their privileges. (CVE-2022-0995)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56748, CVE-2024-46871, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2025-21756, CVE-2024-53680, CVE-2024-56728, CVE-2024-46826, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-56679, CVE-2024-53215, CVE-2024-56640, CVE-2024-56634, CVE-2024-56594, CVE-2024-56619, CVE-2024-50242, CVE-2024-53150, CVE-2024-49925, CVE-2024-56648, CVE-2024-53121, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-49996, CVE-2024-56723, CVE-2025-21690, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53155, CVE-2024-48881, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-53197, CVE-2024-53156, CVE-2024-35864, CVE-2024-53122, CVE-2024-50121, CVE-2025-21700, CVE-2022-49034, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-53184,…

Jann Horn discovered that the watch_queue event notification subsystem in the Linux kernel contained an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or escalate their privileges. (CVE-2022-0995)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Memory management;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Netlink;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-56642, CVE-2024-56777, CVE-2024-49998, CVE-2024-53181, CVE-2024-53184, CVE-2024-53180, CVE-2024-56615, CVE-2024-56679, CVE-2024-53099, CVE-2025-21993, CVE-2024-53112, CVE-2024-56594, CVE-2024-56606, CVE-2024-56533, CVE-2024-56616, CVE-2024-56631, CVE-2024-46784, CVE-2024-53124, CVE-2024-56623, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21694, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-56548, CVE-2024-56600, CVE-2024-56578, CVE-2024-53198, CVE-2024-56619, CVE-2024-44938, CVE-2024-56688, CVE-2024-56651, CVE-2024-53215, CVE-2024-53150, CVE-2025-21687, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21700, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-56569,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2025-21662)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2025-21662)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2025-21649)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2025-21658)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57906)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-56659)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-44964, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57802)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-44964, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-53125)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56653, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2025-21953, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-49568)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TDX Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• Kernel Samepage Merging mechanism;
• Memory management;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Kernel stack handling interfaces;
• StackDepot library;
• Task handling mechanism;
• userfaultfd() syscall;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure; -…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TDX Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• Kernel Samepage Merging mechanism;
• Memory management;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Kernel stack handling interfaces;
• StackDepot library;
• Task handling mechanism;
• userfaultfd() syscall;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure; -…