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CVE-2024-58365

SurrealDB before 1.2.0 Denial of Service via Nonexistent Function

7.1 HighFix available

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.45%Up 0.2 points since Jul 19, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.1

SurrealDB before 1.2.0 Denial of Service via Nonexistent Function

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Record
CVE-2024-58365
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-55681 7.1

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Record
EUVD-2024-55681
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6wr5-jmpr-mjcx 6.5

Uncaught Exception in Macro Expecting Native Function to Exist

The query executor would panic when executing a query containing a call to a built-in SurrealDB function that did not exist. This could occur accidentally in situations where the version of the SurrealDB client was newer than the SurrealDB server or when a pre-parsed query was provided to the server via a newer version of the SurrealDB SDK.

Impact

A client that is authorized to run queries in a SurrealDB server is able to craft and execute a pre-parsed query invoking a nonexistent built-in function, which will cause a panic. This will crash the server, leading to denial of service.

Patches

  • Version 1.2.0 and later are not affected by this issue.

Workarounds

Concerned users unable to update may want to limit the ability of untrusted users to run arbitrary SurrealQL queries in the affected versions of SurrealDB. To limit the impact of the denial of service, SurrealDB administrators may also want to ensure that the SurrealDB process is running so that it can be automatically re-started after a crash.

References

Record
GHSA-6wr5-jmpr-mjcx
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9qjc-q7hw-vw5r 7.1

Duplicate Advisory: Uncaught Exception in Macro Expecting Native Function to Exist

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-6wr5-jmpr-mjcx. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Record
GHSA-9qjc-q7hw-vw5r
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.1

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Record
CVE-2024-58365
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.1

SurrealDB before 1.2.0 Denial of Service via Nonexistent Function

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Record
CVE-2024-58365
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-6wr5-jmpr-mjcx 6.5

Uncaught Exception in Macro Expecting Native Function to Exist

The query executor would panic when executing a query containing a call to a built-in SurrealDB function that did not exist. This could occur accidentally in situations where the version of the SurrealDB client was newer than the SurrealDB server or when a pre-parsed query was provided to the server via a newer version of the SurrealDB SDK.

Impact

A client that is authorized to run queries in a SurrealDB server is able to craft and execute a pre-parsed query invoking a nonexistent built-in function, which will cause a panic. This will crash the server, leading to denial of service.

Patches

  • Version 1.2.0 and later are not affected by this issue.

Workarounds

Concerned users unable to update may want to limit the ability of untrusted users to run arbitrary SurrealQL queries in the affected versions of SurrealDB. To limit the impact of the denial of service, SurrealDB administrators may also want to ensure that the SurrealDB process is running so that it can be automatically re-started after a crash.

References

Record
GHSA-6wr5-jmpr-mjcx
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-9qjc-q7hw-vw5r 7.1

Duplicate Advisory: Uncaught Exception in Macro Expecting Native Function to Exist

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-6wr5-jmpr-mjcx. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

SurrealDB versions before 1.2.0 contain an uncaught exception vulnerability in the query executor when processing calls to nonexistent built-in functions. Authorized clients can craft pre-parsed queries invoking nonexistent functions to trigger a panic that crashes the server.

Record
GHSA-9qjc-q7hw-vw5r
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
surrealdb
crates.io
through 1.1.1
1.2.0
surrealdb
crates.io
before 1.2.0
1.2.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-58365 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.1) in Surrealdb, published February 21, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.45%, the 39th percentile. Fixed in surrealdb 1.2.0.

References

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