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CVE-2024-6854

Arbitrary File Overwrite in h2oai/h2o-3

7.1 High

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.78%Up 0.7 points since Mar 20, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.1

Arbitrary File Overwrite in h2oai/h2o-3

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Record
CVE-2024-6854
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Weakness
CWE-36
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-6978 7.1

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Record
EUVD-2025-6978
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-47f6-5p7h-5f3h 7.1

H2O Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Overwrite via File Export

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Record
GHSA-47f6-5p7h-5f3h
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Weakness
CWE-36
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.1

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Record
CVE-2024-6854
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Weakness
CWE-36
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-47f6-5p7h-5f3h 7.1

H2O Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Overwrite via File Export

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Record
GHSA-47f6-5p7h-5f3h
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Weakness
CWE-36
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-1436 7.1

H2O Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Overwrite via File Export

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the endpoint for exporting models does not restrict the export location, allowing an attacker to export a model to any file in the server's file structure, thereby overwriting it. This vulnerability can be exploited to overwrite any file on the target server with a trained model file, although the content of the overwrite is not controllable by the attacker.

Record
PYSEC-2026-1436
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
h2o
PyPI
3.32.1.1 to 3.46.0 None known
ai.h2o:h2o-core
Maven
3.32.1.1 to 3.46.0 None known
h2o
PyPI
3.32.1.1 to 3.46.0, plus listed versions
3.32.1.23.32.1.33.32.1.43.32.1.53.32.1.6
Show 27 moreShow less
3.32.1.73.34.0.33.34.0.73.34.0.83.36.0.23.36.0.33.36.0.43.36.1.13.36.1.23.36.1.33.36.1.43.36.1.53.38.0.13.38.0.23.38.0.33.38.0.43.40.0.13.40.0.23.40.0.33.40.0.43.42.0.13.42.0.23.42.0.33.42.0.43.44.0.13.44.0.23.44.0.3
None known
ai.h2o:h2o-core
Maven
3.32.1.1 to 3.46.0, plus listed versions
3.32.1.23.32.1.33.32.1.43.32.1.53.32.1.6
Show 33 moreShow less
3.32.1.73.34.0.13.34.0.33.34.0.43.34.0.53.34.0.63.34.0.73.34.0.83.35.0.23.36.0.13.36.0.23.36.0.33.36.0.43.36.1.13.36.1.23.36.1.33.36.1.43.36.1.53.38.0.13.38.0.23.38.0.33.38.0.43.40.0.13.40.0.23.40.0.33.40.0.43.42.0.13.42.0.23.42.0.33.42.0.43.44.0.13.44.0.23.44.0.3
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-6854 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.1) in H2o, published March 20, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.78%, the 56th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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