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CVE-2025-12205

Kamailio Configuration File cfg.lex sr_push_yy_state use after free

4.8 MediumDisputed

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.23%Up 0.2 points since Oct 27, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.8

Kamailio Configuration File cfg.lex sr_push_yy_state use after free

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
CVE-2025-12205
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CVSS 3.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CVSS 2.0
4.3 AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Weakness
CWE-416, CWE-119
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-36071 4.8

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
EUVD-2025-36071
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j768-6r6g-m9h3 1.9

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function...

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
GHSA-j768-6r6g-m9h3
CVSS 4.0
1.9 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-119, CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 1.9

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
CVE-2025-12205
CVSS 4.0
1.9 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-119, CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 1.9

Kamailio Configuration File cfg.lex sr_push_yy_state use after free

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
CVE-2025-12205
CVSS 4.0
1.9 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Weakness
CWE-119, CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-12205 7.8

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-12205
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-12205 1.9

A vulnerability was detected in Kamailio 5.5. The affected element is the function sr_push_yy_state of the file src/core/cfg.lex of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-12205
CVSS 4.0
1.9 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
kamailio
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
5.6.3-25.6.4-15.7.0-15.7.2-15.7.3-1
Show 24 moreShow less
5.7.4-15.8.2-25.8.2-35.8.2-45.8.3-15.8.4-15.8.5-16.0.0-16.0.1-16.0.2-16.0.2-26.0.2-36.0.3-16.0.3-26.0.3-36.0.4-16.0.5-16.1.1-26.1.1-2.16.1.2-16.1.3-16.1.3-26.1.4-16.1.5-1
None known
kamailio
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
6.0.1-16.0.1-1+deb13u16.0.1-1+deb13u26.0.2-16.0.2-2
Show 13 moreShow less
6.0.2-36.0.3-16.0.3-26.0.3-36.0.4-16.0.5-16.1.1-26.1.1-2.16.1.2-16.1.3-16.1.3-26.1.4-16.1.5-1
None known
kamailio
Debian:14
All versions, plus listed versions
6.0.1-16.0.2-16.0.2-26.0.2-36.0.3-1
Show 11 moreShow less
6.0.3-26.0.3-36.0.4-16.0.5-16.1.1-26.1.1-2.16.1.2-16.1.3-16.1.3-26.1.4-16.1.5-1
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.3.1-2ubuntu14.3.4-1.1ubuntu14.3.4-1.1ubuntu24.3.4-1.1ubuntu2.14.3.4-1.1ubuntu2.1+esm14.3.4-1.1ubuntu2.1+esm2
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.2-3ubuntu55.0.4-1ubuntu15.1.1-1ubuntu15.1.1-1ubuntu45.1.2-1ubuntu15.1.2-1ubuntu25.1.2-1ubuntu2+esm15.1.2-1ubuntu2+esm2
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.2.3-1build35.2.3-1build45.3.0-25.3.1-15.3.2-1build1
Show 4 moreShow less
5.3.2-1build25.3.2-1build35.3.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm15.3.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.4-1build15.4.4-1ubuntu15.4.4-1ubuntu25.5.4-1
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.7.0-1build15.7.2-1build15.7.3-15.7.4-15.7.4-1build15.7.4-1build55.7.4-1build7
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.8.4-1build16.0.1-1build26.0.2-2
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
6.0.5-1ubuntu16.1.2-1ubuntu26.1.2-1ubuntu36.1.2-1ubuntu4
None known
kamailio
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
6.0.2-26.0.5-16.0.5-1build16.0.5-1ubuntu1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-12205 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.8) in Kamailio, published October 27, 2025. Its validity is disputed. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.23%, the 13th percentile.

References

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