CVE-2025-12409
SQL Injection in Looker Studio
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources.
By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery.
This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- Active
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
SQL Injection in Looker Studio
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources.
By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery.
This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
- Record
CVE-2025-12409- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-44038
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources.
By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery.
This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
- Record
EUVD-2025-44038- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9xfg-frpc-8rwp
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration...
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources.
By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery.
This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
- Record
GHSA-9xfg-frpc-8rwp- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources.
By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery.
This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
- Record
CVE-2025-12409- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-12409 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.3) in Google Cloud Looker Studio, published November 10, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 19th percentile. No source names a fixed version.