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CVE-2025-12466

Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-114

7.5 HighFix available

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.36%Up 0.3 points since Oct 30, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-114

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Record
CVE-2025-12466
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-36872 7.5

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Record
EUVD-2025-36872
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jqmq-fpwv-p925 7.5

Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Record
GHSA-jqmq-fpwv-p925
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Record
CVE-2025-12466
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-114

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Record
CVE-2025-12466
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-jqmq-fpwv-p925 7.5

Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Simple OAuth (OAuth2) & OpenID Connect: from 6.0.0 before 6.0.7.

Record
GHSA-jqmq-fpwv-p925
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDRUPAL-CONTRIB-2025-114 No score

This module introduces an OAuth 2.0 authorization server, which can be configured to protect your Drupal instance with access tokens, or allow clients to request new access tokens and refresh them.

The module doesn't sufficiently respect granted scopes, it affects all access checks that are based on roles. For example: routes that have the _role requirement, can be bypassed with an access token.

This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that an attacker must have the access token in possession and the user related to the token must have the associated (role requirement) roles assigned.

Update: the Affected versions field was updated to reflect that this vulnerability was present in the 6.0.0 release and fixed in 6.0.7. Earlier versions of this advisory incorrectly stated that other versions were affected.

Record
DRUPAL-CONTRIB-2025-114
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
drupal/simple_oauth
Packagist
6.0.0 up to 6.0.7
6.0.7
drupal/simple_oauth
Packagist:https://packages.drupal.org/8
6.0.0 up to 6.0.7
6.0.7

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-12466 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Drupal Simple Oauth (oauth2) & Openid Connect, published October 29, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.36%, the 29th percentile. Fixed in drupal/simple_oauth 6.0.7.

References

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