CVE-2025-15278
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
CVE-2025-15278- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-190
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-205888
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
EUVD-2025-205888- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-grcr-j565-jxh5
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This...
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
GHSA-grcr-j565-jxh5- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-190
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
CVE-2025-15278- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-190
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
CVE-2025-15278- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-190
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-15278
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-15278- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-15278
7.8
FontForge GUtils XBM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within XBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27865.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-15278- CVSS 3.0
- 7.8 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
fontforgeDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-11:20230101~dfsg-1.11:20230101~dfsg-1.1~deb12u11:20230101~dfsg-21:20230101~dfsg-3 Show 8 moreShow less1:20230101~dfsg-41:20230101~dfsg-51:20230101~dfsg-61:20230101~dfsg-71:20230101~dfsg-81:20230101~dfsg-91:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-11:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-2 |
None known |
fontforgeDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-41:20230101~dfsg-51:20230101~dfsg-61:20230101~dfsg-71:20230101~dfsg-81:20230101~dfsg-91:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-11:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-2 |
None known |
fontforgeDebian:14 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-41:20230101~dfsg-51:20230101~dfsg-61:20230101~dfsg-71:20230101~dfsg-81:20230101~dfsg-91:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-11:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-2 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 20120731.b-520120731.b-5ubuntu120120731.b-7.120120731.b-7.1ubuntu0.120120731.b-7.1ubuntu0.1+esm1 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20161005~dfsg-4+deb9u1ubuntu11:20170731~dfsg-11:20170731~dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20170731~dfsg-1build11:20170731~dfsg-21:20190801~dfsg-21:20190801~dfsg-2ubuntu11:20190801~dfsg-41:20190801~dfsg-4ubuntu0.1 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20201107~dfsg-41:20201107~dfsg-4build11:20201107~dfsg-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-1build11:20230101~dfsg-1build21:20230101~dfsg-1.11:20230101~dfsg-1.1build1 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-4build11:20230101~dfsg-4build21:20230101~dfsg-71:20230101~dfsg-8 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-8build11:20230101~dfsg-91:20251009+git20260808~dfsg-2 |
None known |
fontforgeUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:20230101~dfsg-81:20230101~dfsg-8build1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-15278 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) in Fontforge, published December 31, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.30%, the 22nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1185
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15278
github.com/advisories/GHSA-grcr-j565-jxh5
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15278.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-15278
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-15278
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15278