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CVE-2025-20051

Arbitrary file read via block duplication in Mattermost Boards

9.9 CriticalFix available

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.61%Up 0.6 points since Feb 27, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used9.9

Arbitrary file read via block duplication in Mattermost Boards

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Record
CVE-2025-20051
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-43069.9

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Record
EUVD-2025-4306
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-v469-7wp6-7cvp9.9

Mattermost allows reading arbitrary files

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Record
GHSA-v469-7wp6-7cvp
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD9.9

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Record
CVE-2025-20051
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV9.9

Arbitrary file read via block duplication in Mattermost Boards

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Record
CVE-2025-20051
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-v469-7wp6-7cvp9.9

Mattermost allows reading arbitrary files

Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to properly validate input when patching and duplicating a board, which allows a user to read any arbitrary file on the system via duplicating a specially crafted block in Boards.

Record
GHSA-v469-7wp6-7cvp
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-3483No score

Mattermost allows reading arbitrary files in github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server

Mattermost allows reading arbitrary files in github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server

Record
GO-2025-3483
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14889-1No score

govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250312T181707-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250312T181707-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14889-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
before 8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e
8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
9.11.0-rc1 up to 9.11.8
9.11.8
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
10.2.0-rc1 up to 10.2.3
10.2.3
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
10.3.0-rc1 up to 10.3.3
10.3.3
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
10.4.0-rc1 up to 10.4.2
10.4.2
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
Go
9.11.0-rc1+incompatible up to 9.11.8+incompatible, 10.2.0-rc1+incompatible up to 10.2.3+incompatible, 10.3.0-rc1+incompatible up to 10.3.3+incompatible, 10.4.0-rc1+incompatible up to 10.4.2+incompatible
9.11.8+incompatible10.2.3+incompatible10.3.3+incompatible10.4.2+incompatible
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server/v5
Go
All versionsNone known
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server/v6
Go
All versionsNone known
govulncheck-vulndb
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 31 CVEs
before 0.0.20250312T181707-1.1
0.0.20250312T181707-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-20051 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Mattermost, published February 24, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.61%, the 49th percentile. Fixed in github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e.

References

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