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CVE-2025-20345

Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy Information Disclosure Vulnerability

4.9 Medium

A vulnerability in the debug logging function of Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy could allow an authenticated, high-privileged, remote attacker to view sensitive information in a system log file.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient masking of sensitive information before it is written to system log files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing logs on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information that should be restricted. 

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.48%Up 0.4 points since Aug 21, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.9

Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy Information Disclosure Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the debug logging function of Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy could allow an authenticated, high-privileged, remote attacker to view sensitive information in a system log file.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient masking of sensitive information before it is written to system log files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing logs on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information that should be restricted. 

Record
CVE-2025-20345
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-25387 4.9

A vulnerability in the debug logging function of Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy could allow an authenticated, high-privileged, remote attacker to view sensitive information in a system log file.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient masking of sensitive information before it is written to system log files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing logs on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information that should be restricted. 

Record
EUVD-2025-25387
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xrhj-pq48-gcwm 4.9

A vulnerability in the debug logging function of Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy could allow an...

A vulnerability in the debug logging function of Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy could allow an authenticated, high-privileged, remote attacker to view sensitive information in a system log file.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient masking of sensitive information before it is written to system log files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing logs on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information that should be restricted. 

Record
GHSA-xrhj-pq48-gcwm
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.9

A vulnerability in the debug logging function of Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy could allow an authenticated, high-privileged, remote attacker to view sensitive information in a system log file.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient masking of sensitive information before it is written to system log files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing logs on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information that should be restricted. 

Record
CVE-2025-20345
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-20345 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.9) in Cisco Duo Authentication Proxy, published August 20, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.48%, the 41st percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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