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CVE-2025-21197

Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability

6.5 Medium

Improper access control in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose file path information under a folder where the attacker doesn't have permission to list content.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

3.32%Up 3.2 points since Apr 9, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.5

Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Improper access control in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose file path information under a folder where the attacker doesn't have permission to list content.

Record
CVE-2025-21197
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-284
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-10246 6.5

Improper access control in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose file path information under a folder where the attacker doesn't have permission to list content.

Record
EUVD-2025-10246
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-35q9-q5hh-hmc4 6.5

Improper access control in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose file path...

Improper access control in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose file path information under a folder where the attacker doesn't have permission to list content.

Record
GHSA-35q9-q5hh-hmc4
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-284
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.5

Improper access control in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose file path information under a folder where the attacker doesn't have permission to list content.

Record
CVE-2025-21197
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-284
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-21197 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507, published April 8, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.32%, the 88th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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