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CVE-2025-21589

Session Smart Router, Session Smart Conductor, WAN Assurance Router: API Authentication Bypass vulnerability

9.3 Critical

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router may allows a network-based attacker to bypass authentication and take administrative control of the device.

This issue affects Session Smart Router: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects Session Smart Conductor: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects WAN Assurance Managed Routers: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.55%Up 1.5 points since Jan 28, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.3

Session Smart Router, Session Smart Conductor, WAN Assurance Router: API Authentication Bypass vulnerability

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router may allows a network-based attacker to bypass authentication and take administrative control of the device.

This issue affects Session Smart Router: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects Session Smart Conductor: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects WAN Assurance Managed Routers: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2.

Record
CVE-2025-21589
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-206381 9.3

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router may allows a network-based attacker to bypass authentication and take administrative control of the device.

This issue affects Session Smart Router: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects Session Smart Conductor: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects WAN Assurance Managed Routers: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2.

Record
EUVD-2025-206381
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vjjg-c428-g9r3 9.3

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks...

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router may allows a network-based attacker to bypass authentication and take administrative control of the device.

This issue affects Session Smart Router: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects Session Smart Conductor: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects WAN Assurance Managed Routers: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2.

Record
GHSA-vjjg-c428-g9r3
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.3

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router may allows a network-based attacker to bypass authentication and take administrative control of the device.

This issue affects Session Smart Router: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects Session Smart Conductor: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2; 

This issue affects WAN Assurance Managed Routers: 

  • from 5.6.7 before 5.6.17, 

  • from 6.0 before 6.0.8 (affected from 6.0.8),

  • from 6.1 before 6.1.12-lts, 

  • from 6.2 before 6.2.8-lts, 

  • from 6.3 before 6.3.3-r2.

Record
CVE-2025-21589
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-21589 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.3) in Juniper Networks Session Smart Conductor, published January 27, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.55%, the 75th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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