CVE-2025-21662

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86/mmu: Zap all roots when unmapping gfn range in TDP MMU

Zap both valid and invalid roots when zapping/unmapping a gfn range, as KVM must ensure it holds no references to the freed page after returning from the unmap operation. Most notably, the TDP MMU doesn't zap invalid roots in mmu_notifier callbacks. This leads to use-after-free and other issues if the mmu_notifier runs to completion while an invalid root zapper yields as KVM fails to honor the requirement that there must be no references to the page after the mmu_notifier returns.

The bug is most easily reproduced by hacking KVM to cause a collision between set_nx_huge_pages() and kvm_mmu_notifier_release(), but the bug exists between kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() and memslot updates as well. Invalidating a root ensures pages aren't accessible by the guest, and KVM won't read or write page data itself, but KVM will trigger e.g. kvm_set_pfn_dirty() when zapping SPTEs, and thus completing a zap of an invalid root after the mmu_notifier returns is fatal.

WARNING: CPU: 24 PID: 1496 at arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:173 [kvm] RIP: 0010:kvm_is_zone_device_pfn+0x96/0xa0 [kvm] Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_set_pfn_dirty+0xa8/0xe0 [kvm] __handle_changed_spte+0x2ab/0x5e0 [kvm] __handle_changed_spte+0x2ab/0x5e0 [kvm] __handle_changed_spte+0x2ab/0x5e0 [kvm] zap_gfn_range+0x1f3/0x310 [kvm] kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_invalidated_roots+0x50/0x90 [kvm] kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast+0x177/0x1a0 [kvm] set_nx_huge_pages+0xb4/0x190 [kvm] param_attr_store+0x70/0x100 module_attr_store+0x19/0x30 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x119/0x1b0 new_sync_write+0x11c/0x1b0 vfs_write+0x1cc/0x270 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae </TASK>(CVE-2021-47639)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: skip dumping tnc tree when zroot is null

Clearing slab cache will free all znode in memory and make c->zroot.znode = NULL, then dumping tnc tree will access c->zroot.znode which cause null pointer dereference.(CVE-2024-58058)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns

When cmd_alloc_index(), fails cmd_work_handler() needs to complete ent->slotted before returning early. Otherwise the task which issued the command may hang:

mlx5_core 0000:01:00.0: cmd_work_handler:877:(pid 3880418): failed to allocate command entry INFO: task kworker/13:2:4055883 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.19.90-25.44.v2101.ky10.aarch64 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/13:2 D 0 4055883 2 0x00000228 Workqueue: events mlx5e_tx_dim_work [mlx5_core] Call trace: __switch_to+0xe8/0x150 __schedule+0x2a8/0x9b8 schedule+0x2c/0x88 schedule_timeout+0x204/0x478 wait_for_common+0x154/0x250 wait_for_completion+0x28/0x38 cmd_exec+0x7a0/0xa00 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_exec+0x54/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq+0x6c/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq_moderation+0xa0/0xb8 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tx_dim_work+0x54/0x68 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x1b0/0x448 worker_thread+0x54/0x468 kthread+0x134/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18(CVE-2025-21662)

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: skip dumping tnc tree when zroot is null

Clearing slab cache will free all znode in memory and make c->zroot.znode = NULL, then dumping tnc tree will access c->zroot.znode which cause null pointer dereference.(CVE-2024-58058)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns

When cmd_alloc_index(), fails cmd_work_handler() needs to complete ent->slotted before returning early. Otherwise the task which issued the command may hang:

mlx5_core 0000:01:00.0: cmd_work_handler:877:(pid 3880418): failed to allocate command entry INFO: task kworker/13:2:4055883 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.19.90-25.44.v2101.ky10.aarch64 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/13:2 D 0 4055883 2 0x00000228 Workqueue: events mlx5e_tx_dim_work [mlx5_core] Call trace: __switch_to+0xe8/0x150 __schedule+0x2a8/0x9b8 schedule+0x2c/0x88 schedule_timeout+0x204/0x478 wait_for_common+0x154/0x250 wait_for_completion+0x28/0x38 cmd_exec+0x7a0/0xa00 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_exec+0x54/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq+0x6c/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq_moderation+0xa0/0xb8 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tx_dim_work+0x54/0x68 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x1b0/0x448 worker_thread+0x54/0x468 kthread+0x134/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18(CVE-2025-21662)

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/rtrs: Ensure 'ib_sge list' is accessible

Move the declaration of the 'ib_sge list' variable outside the 'always_invalidate' block to ensure it remains accessible for use throughout the function.

Previously, 'ib_sge list' was declared within the 'always_invalidate' block, limiting its accessibility, then caused a 'BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference'[1]. ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2d0 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? memcpy_orig+0xd5/0x140 rxe_mr_copy+0x1c3/0x200 [rdma_rxe] ? rxe_pool_get_index+0x4b/0x80 [rdma_rxe] copy_data+0xa5/0x230 [rdma_rxe] rxe_requester+0xd9b/0xf70 [rdma_rxe] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x99/0x2e0 rxe_sender+0x13/0x40 [rdma_rxe] do_task+0x68/0x1e0 [rdma_rxe] process_one_work+0x177/0x330 worker_thread+0x252/0x390 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10

This change ensures the variable is available for subsequent operations that require it.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/[email protected]/(CVE-2024-36476)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sti: avoid potential dereference of error pointers in sti_hqvdp_atomic_check

The return value of drm_atomic_get_crtc_state() needs to be checked. To avoid use of error pointer 'crtc_state' in case of the failure.(CVE-2024-56778)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netrom: check buffer length before accessing it

Syzkaller reports an uninit value read from ax25cmp when sending raw message through ieee802154 implementation.

===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 nr_dev_get+0x20e/0x450 net/netrom/nr_route.c:601 nr_route_frame+0x1a2/0xfc0 net/netrom/nr_route.c:774 nr_xmit+0x5a/0x1c0 net/netrom/nr_dev.c:144 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3564 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33b8/0x5130 net/core/dev.c:4349 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x654/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:299 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook+0x129/0xa70 mm/slab.h:768 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x5e9/0xb10 mm/slub.c:3523 kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:560 __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:651 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline] alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbd0 net/core/skbuff.c:6334 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa80/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2780 sock_alloc_send_skb include/net/sock.h:1884 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x36d/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:282 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] …

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/rtrs: Ensure 'ib_sge list' is accessible

Move the declaration of the 'ib_sge list' variable outside the 'always_invalidate' block to ensure it remains accessible for use throughout the function.

Previously, 'ib_sge list' was declared within the 'always_invalidate' block, limiting its accessibility, then caused a 'BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference'[1]. ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2d0 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? memcpy_orig+0xd5/0x140 rxe_mr_copy+0x1c3/0x200 [rdma_rxe] ? rxe_pool_get_index+0x4b/0x80 [rdma_rxe] copy_data+0xa5/0x230 [rdma_rxe] rxe_requester+0xd9b/0xf70 [rdma_rxe] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x99/0x2e0 rxe_sender+0x13/0x40 [rdma_rxe] do_task+0x68/0x1e0 [rdma_rxe] process_one_work+0x177/0x330 worker_thread+0x252/0x390 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10

This change ensures the variable is available for subsequent operations that require it.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/[email protected]/(CVE-2024-36476)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sti: avoid potential dereference of error pointers in sti_hqvdp_atomic_check

The return value of drm_atomic_get_crtc_state() needs to be checked. To avoid use of error pointer 'crtc_state' in case of the failure.(CVE-2024-56778)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netrom: check buffer length before accessing it

Syzkaller reports an uninit value read from ax25cmp when sending raw message through ieee802154 implementation.

===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 ax25cmp+0x3a5/0x460 net/ax25/ax25_addr.c:119 nr_dev_get+0x20e/0x450 net/netrom/nr_route.c:601 nr_route_frame+0x1a2/0xfc0 net/netrom/nr_route.c:774 nr_xmit+0x5a/0x1c0 net/netrom/nr_dev.c:144 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3564 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33b8/0x5130 net/core/dev.c:4349 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x654/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:299 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook+0x129/0xa70 mm/slab.h:768 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x5e9/0xb10 mm/slub.c:3523 kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:560 __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:651 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline] alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbd0 net/core/skbuff.c:6334 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa80/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2780 sock_alloc_send_skb include/net/sock.h:1884 [inline] raw_sendmsg+0x36d/0xc10 net/ieee802154/socket.c:282 ieee802154_sock_sendmsg+0x91/0xc0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:96 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] …

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns When cmd_alloc_index(), fails cmd_work_handler() needs to complete ent->slotted before returning early. Otherwise the task which issued the command may hang: mlx5_core 0000:01:00.0: cmd_work_handler:877:(pid 3880418): failed to allocate command entry INFO: task kworker/13:2:4055883 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.19.90-25.44.v2101.ky10.aarch64 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/13:2 D 0 4055883 2 0x00000228 Workqueue: events mlx5e_tx_dim_work [mlx5_core] Call trace: __switch_to+0xe8/0x150 __schedule+0x2a8/0x9b8 schedule+0x2c/0x88 schedule_timeout+0x204/0x478 wait_for_common+0x154/0x250 wait_for_completion+0x28/0x38 cmd_exec+0x7a0/0xa00 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_exec+0x54/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq+0x6c/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq_moderation+0xa0/0xb8 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tx_dim_work+0x54/0x68 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x1b0/0x448 worker_thread+0x54/0x468 kthread+0x134/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns

When cmd_alloc_index(), fails cmd_work_handler() needs to complete ent->slotted before returning early. Otherwise the task which issued the command may hang:

mlx5_core 0000:01:00.0: cmd_work_handler:877:(pid 3880418): failed to allocate command entry INFO: task kworker/13:2:4055883 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.19.90-25.44.v2101.ky10.aarch64 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kworker/13:2 D 0 4055883 2 0x00000228 Workqueue: events mlx5e_tx_dim_work [mlx5_core] Call trace: __switch_to+0xe8/0x150 __schedule+0x2a8/0x9b8 schedule+0x2c/0x88 schedule_timeout+0x204/0x478 wait_for_common+0x154/0x250 wait_for_completion+0x28/0x38 cmd_exec+0x7a0/0xa00 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_exec+0x54/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq+0x6c/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_modify_cq_moderation+0xa0/0xb8 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tx_dim_work+0x54/0x68 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x1b0/0x448 worker_thread+0x54/0x468 kthread+0x134/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

Upstream kernel version 6.6.74 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. The kmod-virtualbox and kmod-xtables-addons packages have been updated to work with this new kernel. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

Vanilla upstream kernel version 6.6.74 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Confidential Computing kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52489: mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage (bsc#1221326).
• CVE-2024-26596: net: dsa: fix netdev_priv() dereference before check on non-DSA netdevice events (bsc#1220355).
• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-36915: nfc: llcp: fix nfc_llcp_setsockopt() unsafe copies (bsc#1225758).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-46680: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix random crash seen while removing driver (bsc#1230557).
• CVE-2024-46765: ice: protect XDP configuration with a mutex (bsc#1230807).
• CVE-2024-46800: sch/netem: fix use after free in netem_dequeue (bsc#1230827).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49944: sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start (bsc#1232166).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49952: netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption (bsc#1232157).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50252: mlxsw: spectrum_ipip: Fix memory leak when changing remote IPv6 address (bsc#1233201).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50279: dm cache: fix out-of-bounds access to the dirty bitset when resizing (bsc#1233468).
• CVE-2024-50296: net: hns3: fix kernel crash when uninstalling driver (bsc#1233485).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53043: mctp i2c: handle NULL header address (bsc#1233523).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53051: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in intel_hdcp_get_capability (bsc#1233547).
• CVE-2024-53055: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction (bsc#1233550).
• CVE-2024-53056: drm/mediatek: Fix potential NULL dereference in mtk_crtc_destroy() (bsc#1233568).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Azure kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52489: mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage (bsc#1221326).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50251: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() (bsc#1233248).
• CVE-2024-50258: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size (bsc#1233221).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-50304: ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() (bsc#1233522).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53164: net: sched: fix ordering of qlen adjustment (bsc#1234863).
• CVE-2024-53170: block: fix uaf for flush rq while iterating tags (bsc#1234888).
• CVE-2024-53172: ubi: fastmap: Fix duplicate slab cache names while attaching (bsc#1234898).
• CVE-2024-53175: ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns (bsc#1234893).
• CVE-2024-53185: smb: client: fix NULL ptr deref in crypto_aead_setkey() (bsc#1234901).
• CVE-2024-53187: io_uring: check for overflows in io_pin_pages (bsc#1234947).
• CVE-2024-53195: KVM: arm64: Get rid of userspace_irqchip_in_use (bsc#1234957).
• CVE-2024-53196: KVM: arm64: Do not retire aborted MMIO instruction (bsc#1234906).
• CVE-2024-53198: xen: Fix the issue of resource not being properly released in xenbus_dev_probe() (bsc#1234923).
• CVE-2024-53203: usb: typec: fix potential array underflow in ucsi_ccg_sync_control() (bsc#1235001).
• CVE-2024-53227: scsi: bfa: Fix use-after-free in bfad_im_module_exit() (bsc#1235011).
• CVE-2024-53232: iommu/s390: Implement blocking domain (bsc#1235050).
• CVE-2024-53236: xsk: Free skb when TX metadata options are invalid (bsc#1235000).
• CVE-2024-53685: ceph: give up on paths longer than PATH_MAX (bsc#1235720).
• CVE-2024-55639: net: renesas: rswitch: avoid use-after-put for a device tree node (bsc#1235737).
• CVE-2024-55881: KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit() (bsc#1235745).
• CVE-2024-56372: net: tun: fix tun_napi_alloc_frags() (bsc#1235753).
• CVE-2024-56568: iommu/arm-smmu: Defer probe of clients after smmu device bound (bsc#1235032).
• CVE-2024-56569: ftrace: Fix regression with module command in stack_trace_filter (bsc#1235031).
• CVE-2024-56570: ovl: Filter invalid inodes with missing lookup function (bsc#1235035).
• CVE-2024-56588: scsi: hisi_sas: Create all dump files during debugfs initialization (bsc#1235123).
• CVE-2024-56589: scsi: hisi_sas: Add cond_resched() for no forced preemption model (bsc#1235241).
• CVE-2024-56600: net: inet6: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet6_create() (bsc#1235217).
• CVE-2024-56601: net: inet: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet_create() (bsc#1235230).
• CVE-2024-56602: net: ieee802154: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in ieee802154_create() (bsc#1235521).
• CVE-2024-56603: net: af_can: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in can_create() (bsc#1235415).
• CVE-2024-56605: Bluetooth: L2CAP: do not leave dangling sk pointer on error in l2cap_sock_create() (bsc#1235061).
• CVE-2024-56608: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bounds access in 'dcn21_link_encoder_create'…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21682: eth: bnxt: always recalculate features after XDP clearing, fix null-deref (bsc#1236703).
• CVE-2025-21678: gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle (bsc#1236698).
• CVE-2025-21676: net: fec: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error (bsc#1236696).
• CVE-2025-21675: net/mlx5: Clear port select structure when fail to create (bsc#1236694).
• CVE-2025-21674: net/mlx5e: Fix inversion dependency warning while enabling IPsec tunnel (bsc#1236688).
• CVE-2025-21670: vsock/bpf: return early if transport is not assigned (bsc#1236685).
• CVE-2025-21669: vsock/virtio: discard packets if the transport changes (bsc#1236683).
• CVE-2025-21666: vsock: prevent null-ptr-deref in vsock_*[has_data|has_space] (bsc#1236680).
• CVE-2025-21664: dm thin: make get_first_thin use rcu-safe list first function (bsc#1236262).
• CVE-2025-21663: net: stmmac: dwmac-tegra: Read iommu stream id from device tree (bsc#1236260).
• CVE-2025-21662: net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns (bsc#1236198).
• CVE-2025-21655: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (bsc#1236163).
• CVE-2025-21653: net_sched: cls_flow: validate TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT attribute (bsc#1236161).
• CVE-2025-21652: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink() (bsc#1236160).
• CVE-2025-21651: net: hns3: do not auto enable misc vector (bsc#1236145).
• CVE-2025-21650: net: hns3: fixed hclge_fetch_pf_reg accesses bar space out of bounds issue (bsc#1236144).
• CVE-2025-21649: net: hns3: fix kernel crash when 1588 is sent on HIP08 devices (bsc#1236143).
• CVE-2025-21632: x86/fpu: Ensure shadow stack is active before 'getting' registers (bsc#1236106).
• CVE-2024-57946: virtio-blk: do not keep queue frozen during system suspend (bsc#1236247).
• CVE-2024-57938: net/sctp: Prevent autoclose integer overflow in sctp_association_init() (bsc#1236182).
• CVE-2024-57933: gve: guard XSK operations on the existence of queues (bsc#1236178).
• CVE-2024-57932: gve: guard XDP xmit NDO on existence of xdp queues (bsc#1236190).
• CVE-2024-57931: selinux: ignore unknown extended permissions (bsc#1236192).
• CVE-2024-57929: dm array: fix releasing a faulty array block twice in dm_array_cursor_end (bsc#1236096).
• CVE-2024-57917: topology: Keep the cpumask unchanged when printing cpumap (bsc#1236127).
• CVE-2024-57903: net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets (bsc#1235967).
• CVE-2024-57896: btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount (bsc#1235965).
• CVE-2024-57892: ocfs2: fix slab-use-after-free due to dangling pointer dqi_priv (bsc#1235964).
• CVE-2024-57884: mm: vmscan: account for free pages to prevent infinite Loop in throttle_direct_reclaim() (bsc#1235948).
• CVE-2024-57882: mptcp: fix TCP options overflow. (bsc#1235914).
• CVE-2024-57857: RDMA/siw: Remove direct link to net_device (bsc#1235946).
• CVE-2024-57838: s390/entry: Mark IRQ entries to fix stack depot warnings (bsc#1235798).
• CVE-2024-57809: PCI: imx6: Fix suspend/resume support on i.MX6QDL (bsc#1235793).
• CVE-2024-57804: scsi: mpi3mr: Fix corrupt config pages PHY state is switched in sysfs (bsc#1235779).
• CVE-2024-57802: netrom: check buffer length before accessing it (bsc#1235941).
• CVE-2024-57801: net/mlx5e: Skip restore TC rules for vport rep without loaded flag (bsc#1235940).
• CVE-2024-57795: RDMA/rxe: Remove the direct link to net_device (bsc#1235906).
• CVE-2024-57793: virt: tdx-guest: Just leak decrypted memory on unrecoverable errors (bsc#1235768).
• CVE-2024-57791: net/smc: check return value of sock_recvmsg when draining clc data (bsc#1235759).
• CVE-2024-56775: drm/amd/display: Fix handling of plane refcount (bsc#1235657).
• CVE-2024-56774: btrfs: add a sanity check for btrfs root in btrfs_search_slot() (bsc#1235653).
• CVE-2024-56763: tracing: Prevent bad count for…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-46858: mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync (bsc#1231088).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50251: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() (bsc#1233248).
• CVE-2024-50258: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size (bsc#1233221).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-50304: ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() (bsc#1233522).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53164: net: sched: fix ordering of qlen adjustment (bsc#1234863).
• CVE-2024-53170: block: fix uaf for flush rq while iterating tags (bsc#1234888).
• CVE-2024-53172: ubi: fastmap: Fix duplicate slab cache names while attaching (bsc#1234898).
• CVE-2024-53175: ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns (bsc#1234893).
• CVE-2024-53185: smb: client: fix NULL ptr deref in crypto_aead_setkey() (bsc#1234901).
• CVE-2024-53187: io_uring: check for overflows in io_pin_pages (bsc#1234947).
• CVE-2024-53195: KVM: arm64: Get rid of userspace_irqchip_in_use (bsc#1234957).
• CVE-2024-53196: KVM: arm64: Do not retire aborted MMIO instruction (bsc#1234906).
• CVE-2024-53198: xen: Fix the issue of resource not being properly released in xenbus_dev_probe() (bsc#1234923).
• CVE-2024-53203: usb: typec: fix potential array underflow in ucsi_ccg_sync_control() (bsc#1235001).
• CVE-2024-53227: scsi: bfa: Fix use-after-free in bfad_im_module_exit() (bsc#1235011).
• CVE-2024-53232: iommu/s390: Implement blocking domain (bsc#1235050).
• CVE-2024-53236: xsk: Free skb when TX metadata options are invalid (bsc#1235000).
• CVE-2024-53685: ceph: give up on paths longer than PATH_MAX (bsc#1235720).
• CVE-2024-55639: net: renesas: rswitch: avoid use-after-put for a device tree node (bsc#1235737).
• CVE-2024-55881: KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit() (bsc#1235745).
• CVE-2024-56372: net: tun: fix tun_napi_alloc_frags() (bsc#1235753).
• CVE-2024-56568: iommu/arm-smmu: Defer probe of clients after smmu device bound (bsc#1235032).
• CVE-2024-56569: ftrace: Fix regression with module command in stack_trace_filter (bsc#1235031).
• CVE-2024-56570: ovl: Filter invalid inodes with missing lookup function (bsc#1235035).
• CVE-2024-56588: scsi: hisi_sas: Create all dump files during debugfs initialization (bsc#1235123).
• CVE-2024-56589: scsi: hisi_sas: Add cond_resched() for no forced preemption model (bsc#1235241).
• CVE-2024-56592: bpf: Call free_htab_elem() after htab_unlock_bucket() (bsc#1235244).
• CVE-2024-56600: net: inet6: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet6_create() (bsc#1235217).
• CVE-2024-56601: net: inet: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet_create() (bsc#1235230).
• CVE-2024-56602: net: ieee802154: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in ieee802154_create() (bsc#1235521).
• CVE-2024-56603: net: af_can: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in can_create() (bsc#1235415).
• CVE-2024-56608: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bounds access in 'dcn21_link_encoder_create' (bsc#1235487).
• CVE-2024-56610: kcsan: Turn…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26924: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() (bsc#1225820).
• CVE-2024-27397: netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout (bsc#1224095).
• CVE-2024-35839: kABI fix for netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info (bsc#1224726).
• CVE-2024-41042: Prefer nft_chain_validate (bsc#1228526).
• CVE-2024-44934: net: bridge: mcast: wait for previous gc cycles when removing port (bsc#1229809).
• CVE-2024-44996: vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls (bsc#1230205).
• CVE-2024-45828: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request (bsc#1235705).
• CVE-2024-47678: icmp: change the order of rate limits (bsc#1231854).
• CVE-2024-48881: bcache: revert replacing IS_ERR_OR_NULL with IS_ERR again (bsc#1235727).
• CVE-2024-49948: net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init() (bsc#1232161).
• CVE-2024-49951: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed (bsc#1232158).
• CVE-2024-49978: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list (bsc#1232101).
• CVE-2024-49998: net: dsa: improve shutdown sequence (bsc#1232087).
• CVE-2024-50018: net: napi: Prevent overflow of napi_defer_hard_irqs (bsc#1232419).
• CVE-2024-50039: kABI: Restore deleted EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len) (bsc#1231909).
• CVE-2024-50143: udf: fix uninit-value use in udf_get_fileshortad (bsc#1233038).
• CVE-2024-50151: smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request (bsc#1233055).
• CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
• CVE-2024-50202: nilfs2: propagate directory read errors from nilfs_find_entry() (bsc#1233324).
• CVE-2024-50256: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() (bsc#1233200).
• CVE-2024-50262: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() (bsc#1233239).
• CVE-2024-50278, CVE-2024-50280: dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error (bsc#1233467 bsc#1233469).
• CVE-2024-50278: dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume (bsc#1233467).
• CVE-2024-50299: sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb() (bsc#1233488).
• CVE-2024-53050: drm/i915/hdcp: Add encoder check in hdcp2_get_capability (bsc#1233546).
• CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
• CVE-2024-53090: afs: Fix lock recursion (bsc#1233637).
• CVE-2024-53091: bpf: Add sk_is_inet and IS_ICSK check in tls_sw_has_ctx_tx/rx (bsc#1233638).
• CVE-2024-53099: bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo() (bsc#1233772).
• CVE-2024-53105: mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare() (bsc#1234069).
• CVE-2024-53111: mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables() (bsc#1234086).
• CVE-2024-53113: mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof (bsc#1234077).
• CVE-2024-53117: virtio/vsock: Improve MSG_ZEROCOPY error handling (bsc#1234079).
• CVE-2024-53118: vsock: Fix sk_error_queue memory leak (bsc#1234071).
• CVE-2024-53119: virtio/vsock: Fix accept_queue memory leak (bsc#1234073).
• CVE-2024-53122: mptcp: cope racing subflow creation in mptcp_rcv_space_adjust (bsc#1234076).
• CVE-2024-53125: bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def (bsc#1234156).
• CVE-2024-53130: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234219).
• CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint (bsc#1234220).
• CVE-2024-53133: drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash (bsc#1234221)
• CVE-2024-53134: pmdomain: imx93-blk-ctrl: correct remove path (bsc#1234159).
• CVE-2024-53141: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt (bsc#1234381).
• CVE-2024-53160: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu (bsc#1234810).
• CVE-2024-53161:…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Memory management;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Netfilter;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Seccomp subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57921, CVE-2024-56614, CVE-2024-56558, CVE-2024-56589, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-56610, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-56562, CVE-2025-21633, CVE-2024-56598, CVE-2024-47794, CVE-2024-41935, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56587, CVE-2024-56581, CVE-2024-56783, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57809, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-56634, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-56578, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56784, CVE-2025-21644, CVE-2024-56776, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-56550, CVE-2024-56569, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-49569, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-56606, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-56646, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57880, CVE-2024-56650, CVE-2024-56591, CVE-2024-56590, CVE-2024-56642, CVE-2024-56713, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-56583, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-56629, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57850, CVE-2024-56777, CVE-2024-56626, CVE-2024-56773, CVE-2024-56647, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56564, CVE-2024-56597, CVE-2024-56623, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57935, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56608, CVE-2024-57878, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56644, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57900,…

Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-0927)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Memory management;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Seccomp subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56712, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2025-21661, CVE-2024-56565, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-56779, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57843, CVE-2024-56594, CVE-2024-41932, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-56567, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-54191, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56599, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57918, CVE-2024-57795, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57934, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-56644, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-43098, CVE-2024-47143, CVE-2024-55642, CVE-2024-56634, CVE-2024-56564, CVE-2024-56768, CVE-2024-56649, CVE-2024-57919, CVE-2024-56620, CVE-2024-56625, CVE-2024-56655, CVE-2024-56772, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-56617, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56550, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2024-56673, CVE-2024-51729, CVE-2025-21664,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Memory management;
• StackDepot library;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Netfilter;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• KCSAN framework;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Seccomp subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• KUnit library;
• CAN network layer;
• Networking core;
• DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol);
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• TIPC protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-47794, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-55642, CVE-2024-56580, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-56623, CVE-2024-56773, CVE-2024-48873, CVE-2024-47141, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57839, CVE-2024-56625, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-56624, CVE-2024-56574, CVE-2024-50051, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56578, CVE-2024-56782, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57935, CVE-2024-56647, CVE-2024-57905, CVE-2024-57921, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56642, CVE-2024-56552, CVE-2024-57934, CVE-2024-56621, CVE-2024-57881, CVE-2024-41932, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56785, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56636, CVE-2024-56572, CVE-2024-43098, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56714, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-51729, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-54191, CVE-2024-56712, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-56645, CVE-2024-56719, CVE-2024-56641, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-56775, CVE-2024-56627, CVE-2024-56638, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-56615, CVE-2024-56566, CVE-2024-56620, CVE-2024-56577, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-52319, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-57872,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2025-21662)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2025-21662)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2025-21649)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2025-21658)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-57906)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-56659)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-44964, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-57802)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-44964, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2024-49568, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-53125)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• RISC-V architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• TDX Guest driver;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Network file systems library;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• VLANs driver;
• Memory management;
• LAPB network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NET/ROM layer;
• Packet sockets;
• RDS protocol;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Wireless networking;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2024-56653, CVE-2024-57932, CVE-2024-54455, CVE-2024-57938, CVE-2024-57896, CVE-2024-53179, CVE-2024-57903, CVE-2025-21640, CVE-2024-56654, CVE-2024-57906, CVE-2024-53690, CVE-2025-21648, CVE-2024-57913, CVE-2025-21655, CVE-2024-57907, CVE-2025-21634, CVE-2024-57926, CVE-2025-21659, CVE-2024-54460, CVE-2024-57898, CVE-2024-56769, CVE-2024-36476, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2025-21637, CVE-2024-57888, CVE-2024-57901, CVE-2024-57887, CVE-2024-57940, CVE-2024-49571, CVE-2024-57889, CVE-2024-55639, CVE-2024-57899, CVE-2024-56759, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57895, CVE-2024-57933, CVE-2024-56662, CVE-2024-56767, CVE-2025-21639, CVE-2024-56715, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2025-21636, CVE-2024-57931, CVE-2025-21642, CVE-2024-53685, CVE-2024-56659, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2024-56716, CVE-2025-21652, CVE-2024-57792, CVE-2025-21638, CVE-2024-56764, CVE-2024-55916, CVE-2024-57916, CVE-2024-56718, CVE-2024-57929, CVE-2024-57900, CVE-2025-21660, CVE-2024-57879, CVE-2024-56758, CVE-2024-57908, CVE-2025-21664, CVE-2024-56652, CVE-2024-57882, CVE-2024-39282, CVE-2025-21663, CVE-2024-47736, CVE-2024-54193, CVE-2025-21650, CVE-2024-56665, CVE-2024-57793, CVE-2024-58087, CVE-2025-21658, CVE-2025-21643, CVE-2024-54683, CVE-2024-56667, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2024-56770, CVE-2024-57946, CVE-2024-57904, CVE-2024-56709, CVE-2024-56369, CVE-2024-58237, CVE-2024-57885, CVE-2024-56763, CVE-2024-56657, CVE-2025-21645, CVE-2024-57893, CVE-2025-21631, CVE-2024-57791, CVE-2024-57910, CVE-2024-57902, CVE-2024-57806, CVE-2025-21656, CVE-2024-53125, CVE-2024-56761, CVE-2024-56717, CVE-2024-47408, CVE-2025-21654, CVE-2025-21649, CVE-2024-57807, CVE-2024-56675, CVE-2025-21653, CVE-2024-57897, CVE-2024-53687, CVE-2024-56760, CVE-2025-21635, CVE-2025-21632, CVE-2024-57890, CVE-2025-21647, CVE-2024-57917, CVE-2024-56372, CVE-2024-56656, CVE-2024-57912, CVE-2024-57841, CVE-2025-21953, CVE-2024-56710, CVE-2024-57884, CVE-2024-57804, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2024-56660, CVE-2024-57805, CVE-2024-57801, CVE-2024-38608, CVE-2024-57945, CVE-2024-55881, CVE-2024-57802, CVE-2024-57892, CVE-2025-21646, CVE-2024-56670, CVE-2025-21651, CVE-2024-57939, CVE-2024-57925, CVE-2024-57911, CVE-2025-21662, CVE-2024-49568)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TDX Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• Kernel Samepage Merging mechanism;
• Memory management;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Kernel stack handling interfaces;
• StackDepot library;
• Task handling mechanism;
• userfaultfd() syscall;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure; -…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• SuperH RISC architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• RAM backed block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Virtio block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes driver;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• Virtio pmem driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• StarFive reset controller drivers;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SuperH / SH-Mobile drivers;
• i.MX SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Xilinx SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TDX Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• DRM display driver;
• BPF subsystem;
• VLANs driver;
• Kernel Samepage Merging mechanism;
• Memory management;
• Network file system (NFS) superblock;
• Kernel stack handling interfaces;
• StackDepot library;
• Task handling mechanism;
• userfaultfd() syscall;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• LAPB network protocol;
• Network namespace;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• Network sockets;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel init infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• DMA mapping infrastructure;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• KCSAN framework;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• RCU subsystem;
• Arbitrary resource management;
• Scheduler infrastructure; -…