CVE-2025-21857

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference

tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_alloc() calls xa_alloc_cyclic() which can return 1 if the allocation succeeded after wrapping. This was treated as an error, with value 1 returned to caller tcf_exts_init_ex() which sets exts->actions to NULL and returns 1 to caller fl_change().

fl_change() treats err == 1 as success, calling tcf_exts_validate_ex() which calls tcf_action_init() with exts->actions as argument, where it is dereferenced.

Example trace:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 114 PID: 16151 Comm: handler114 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-503.16.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1 RIP: 0010:tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 Call Trace: tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x175/0x190 fl_change+0x537/0x1120 [cls_flower]

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_alloc() calls xa_alloc_cyclic() which can return 1 if the allocation succeeded after wrapping. This was treated as an error, with value 1 returned to caller tcf_exts_init_ex() which sets exts->actions to NULL and returns 1 to caller fl_change(). fl_change() treats err == 1 as success, calling tcf_exts_validate_ex() which calls tcf_action_init() with exts->actions as argument, where it is dereferenced. Example trace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 114 PID: 16151 Comm: handler114 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-503.16.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1 RIP: 0010:tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 Call Trace: tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x175/0x190 fl_change+0x537/0x1120 [cls_flower]

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in switchtec_ntb_mw_set_trans

There is a kernel API ntb_mw_clear_trans() would pass 0 to both addr and size. This would make xlate_pos negative.

[ 23.734156] switchtec switchtec0: MW 0: part 0 addr 0x0000000000000000 size 0x0000000000000000 [ 23.734158] ================================================================================ [ 23.734172] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/ntb_hw_switchtec.c:293:7 [ 23.734418] shift exponent -1 is negative

Ensuring xlate_pos is a positive or zero before BIT.(CVE-2023-53034)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm/gem: prevent integer overflow in msm_ioctl_gem_submit()

The "submit->cmd[i].size" and "submit->cmd[i].offset" variables are u32 values that come from the user via the submit_lookup_cmds() function. This addition could lead to an integer wrapping bug so use size_add() to prevent that.

Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/624696/(CVE-2024-52559)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/ntfs3: Mark inode as bad as soon as error detected in mi_enum_attr()

Extended the mi_enum_attr() function interface with an additional parameter, struct ntfs_inode *ni, to allow marking the inode as bad as soon as an error is detected.(CVE-2024-52560)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: qat/qat_4xxx - fix off by one in uof_get_name()

The fw_objs[] array has "num_objs" elements so the > needs to be >= to prevent an out of bounds read.(CVE-2024-53162)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix use-after-free of signing key

Customers have reported use-after-free in @ses->auth_key.response with SMB2.1 + sign mounts which occurs due to following race:

task A task B cifs_mount() dfs_mount_share() get_session() cifs_mount_get_session() cifs_send_recv() cifs_get_smb_ses() compound_send_recv() cifs_setup_session() smb2_setup_request() kfree_sensitive() smb2_calc_signature() crypto_shash_setkey() UAF

Fix this by ensuring that we have a valid @ses->auth_key.response by checking whether @ses->ses_status is SES_GOOD or SES_EXITING with @ses->ses_lock held. After commit 24a9799aa8ef ("smb: client: fix UAF in smb2_reconnect_server()"), we made sure to call ->logoff() only when @ses was known to be good (e.g. valid ->auth_key.response), so it's safe to access signing key when @ses->ses_status == SES_EXITING.(CVE-2024-53179)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal

Currently, this does not cause any issues, but I believe it is necessary to set bsg_queue to NULL after removing it to prevent potential use-after-free (UAF) access.(CVE-2024-54458)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit()

Use is_64_bit_hypercall() instead of is_64_bit_mode() to detect a 64-bit hypercall when completing said hypercall. For guests with protected state, e.g. SEV-ES and SEV-SNP, KVM must assume the hypercall was made in 64-bit mode as the vCPU state needed to detect 64-bit mode is unavailable.

Hacking the sev_smoke_test selftest to generate a KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercall via VMGEXIT trips the WARN:

------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 273 PID: 326626 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.h:180 complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm] Modules linked in: kvm_amd kvm ... [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 273 UID: 0 PID: 326626 Comm: sev_smoke_test Not tainted 6.12.0-smp--392e932fa0f3-feat…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in switchtec_ntb_mw_set_trans

There is a kernel API ntb_mw_clear_trans() would pass 0 to both addr and size. This would make xlate_pos negative.

[ 23.734156] switchtec switchtec0: MW 0: part 0 addr 0x0000000000000000 size 0x0000000000000000 [ 23.734158] ================================================================================ [ 23.734172] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/ntb_hw_switchtec.c:293:7 [ 23.734418] shift exponent -1 is negative

Ensuring xlate_pos is a positive or zero before BIT.(CVE-2023-53034)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to shrink read extent node in batches

We use rwlock to protect core structure data of extent tree during its shrink, however, if there is a huge number of extent nodes in extent tree, during shrink of extent tree, it may hold rwlock for a very long time, which may trigger kernel hang issue.

This patch fixes to shrink read extent node in batches, so that, critical region of the rwlock can be shrunk to avoid its extreme long time hold.(CVE-2024-41935)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vrf: revert "vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"

This reverts commit 504fc6f4f7f681d2a03aa5f68aad549d90eab853.

dev_queue_xmit_nit is expected to be called with BH disabled. __dev_queue_xmit has the following:

    /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
     * stops preemption for RCU.
     */
    rcu_read_lock_bh();

VRF must follow this invariant. The referenced commit removed this protection. Which triggered a lockdep warning:

================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.11.0 #1 Tainted: G        W
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
btserver/134819 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
ffff8882da30c118 (rlock-AF_PACKET){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
  lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0
  _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
  packet_rcv+0xa33/0x1320
  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xcb0/0x3a90
  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2c9/0x890
  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x610/0xcc0
      [...]

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0
 mark_lock+0x102e/0x16b0
 __lock_acquire+0x9ae/0x6170
 lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0
 _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
 tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30
 dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x709/0xa40
 vrf_finish_direct+0x26e/0x340 [vrf]
 vrf_l3_out+0x5f4/0xe80 [vrf]
 __ip_local_out+0x51e/0x7a0
      [...](CVE-2024-49980)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm/gem: prevent integer overflow in msm_ioctl_gem_submit()

The "submit->cmd[i].size" and "submit->cmd[i].offset" variables are u32 values that come from the user via the submit_lookup_cmds() function. This addition could lead to an integer wrapping bug so use size_add() to prevent that.

Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/624696/(CVE-2024-52559)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/ntfs3: Mark inode as bad as soon as error detected in mi_enum_attr()

Extended the mi_enum_attr() function interface with an additional parameter, struct ntfs_inode *ni, to allow marking the inode as bad as soon as an error is detected.(CVE-2024-52560)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: qat/qat_4xxx - fix off by one in uof_get_name()

The fw_objs[] array has "num_objs" elements so the > needs to be >= to…

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466) (CVE-2024-53241)

• kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)

• kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)

• kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)

• kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)

• kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)

• kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY (CVE-2024-56690)

• kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)

• kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)

• kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)

• kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)

• kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)

• kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)

• kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)

• kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)

• kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)

• kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)

• kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)

• kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)

• kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)

• kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)

• kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)

• kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)

• kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)

• kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)

• kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)

• kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)

• kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)

• kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)

• kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)

• kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)

• kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)

• kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)

• kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)

• kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)

• kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)

• kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)

• kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)

• kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)

• kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)

• kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)

• kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections (CVE-2024-57986)

• kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)

• kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)

• kernel: HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured…

Root has patched CVE-2025-21857 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_alloc() calls xa_alloc_cyclic() which can return 1 if the allocation succeeded after wrapping. This was treated as an error, with value 1 returned to caller tcf_exts_init_ex() which sets exts->actions to NULL and returns 1 to caller fl_change(). fl_change() treats err == 1 as success, calling tcf_exts_validate_ex() which calls tcf_action_init() with exts->actions as argument, where it is dereferenced. Example trace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 114 PID: 16151 Comm: handler114 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-503.16.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1 RIP: 0010:tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 Call Trace: tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x175/0x190 fl_change+0x537/0x1120 [cls_flower]

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466) (CVE-2024-53241)
• kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)
• kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)
• kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)
• kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)
• kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)
• kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY (CVE-2024-56690)
• kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)
• kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)
• kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)
• kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)
• kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)
• kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)
• kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)
• kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)
• kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)
• kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)
• kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)
• kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)
• kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)
• kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)
• kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)
• kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)
• kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)
• kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)
• kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)
• kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)
• kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)
• kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)
• kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)
• kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)
• kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)
• kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)
• kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)
• kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)
• kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)
• kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)
• kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)
• kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)
• kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)
• kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)
• kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections (CVE-2024-57986)
• kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)
• kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)
• kernel: HID:…

• ice: Fix PTP NULL pointer dereference during VSI rebuild {CVE-2026-23210}
• tracing: Add recursion protection in kernel stack trace recording {CVE-2026-23138}
• mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd() {CVE-2025-38681}
• cpuset: fix warning when disabling remote partition {CVE-2025-71142}
• virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown() {CVE-2025-38064}
• netdevsim: fix a race issue related to the operation on bpf_bound_progs list {CVE-2026-23126}
• atm: clip: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in to_atmarpd(). {CVE-2025-38460}
• idpf: fix error handling in the init_task on load {CVE-2026-23017}
• rxrpc: Fix recvmsg() unconditional requeue {CVE-2026-23066}
• block: zero non-PI portion of auto integrity buffer {CVE-2026-23007}
• can: netlink: can_changelink(): fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode {CVE-2025-38665}
• virtio_net: Fix napi_skb_cache_put warning {CVE-2024-43835}
• crypto: af_alg - Disallow concurrent writes in af_alg_sendmsg {CVE-2025-39964}
• mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() {CVE-2026-23169}
• net: fix segmentation of forwarding fraglist GRO {CVE-2026-23154}
• gfs2: Validate i_depth for exhash directories {CVE-2025-38710}
• KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd {CVE-2026-23198}
• ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port {CVE-2026-23103}
• xfs: fix freemap adjustments when adding xattrs to leaf blocks {CVE-2026-43158}
• can: mcp251xfd: fix infinite loop when xmit fails {CVE-2024-41088}
• RDMA/core: Check for the presence of LS_NLA_TYPE_DGID correctly {CVE-2025-71096}
• RDMA/mlx5: Fix error flow upon firmware failure for RQ destruction {CVE-2025-38161}
• scsi: qla2xxx: Validate sp before freeing associated memory {CVE-2025-71236}
• net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc {CVE-2024-56770}
• drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat {CVE-2026-31656}
• iavf: fix off-by-one issues in iavf_config_rss_reg() {CVE-2025-71087}
• net/sched: ets: fix divide by zero in the offload path {CVE-2026-23379}
• can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler {CVE-2025-39925}
• ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() {CVE-2026-31531}
• Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref on l2cap_sock_ready_cb {CVE-2026-31510}
• ip6_tunnel: use skb_vlan_inet_prepare() in __ip6_tnl_rcv() {CVE-2026-23003}
• drm/i915/gt: Check set_default_submission() before deferencing {CVE-2026-31540}
• mac802154: check local interfaces before deleting sdata list {CVE-2024-57948}
• lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context {CVE-2026-23002}
• scsi: hisi_sas: Set debugfs_dir pointer to NULL after removing debugfs {CVE-2023-52808}
• net: fix memory leak in skb_segment_list for GRO packets {CVE-2026-22979}
• irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Handle runtime power management correctly {CVE-2024-42290}
• io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop {CVE-2026-23113}
• net/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strict {CVE-2025-68815}
• net: bonding: fix NULL deref in bond_debug_rlb_hash_show {CVE-2026-31546}
• ipvs: fix ipv4 null-ptr-deref in route error path {CVE-2025-68813}
• openvswitch: fix lockup on tx to unregistering netdev with carrier {CVE-2025-21681}
• net: USB: Fix wrong-direction WARNING in plusb.c {CVE-2023-52742}
• module: Fix kernel panic when a symbol st_shndx is out of bounds {CVE-2026-31521}
• udf: Fix preallocation discarding at indirect extent boundary {CVE-2022-48946}
• net/mlx5: qos: Restrict RTNL area to avoid a lock cycle {CVE-2025-39947}
• scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other {CVE-2026-23110}
• nbd: don't allow reconnect after disconnect {CVE-2025-21731}
• nfsd: check that server is running in unlock_filesystem {CVE-2026-22989}
• af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate() {CVE-2026-31515}
• netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: acquire rcu_read_lock() in instance_destroy_rcu() {CVE-2024-36286} -…

Upstream kernel version 6.6.83 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. The kmod-virtualbox and kmod-xtables-addons packages have been updated to work with this new kernel. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

Vanilla upstream kernel version 6.6.83 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Confidential Computing kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
• CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-43869: perf: Fix hang while freeing sigtrap event (bsc#1229491).
• CVE-2024-46713: kabi fix for perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization (bsc#1230581).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50029: Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync (bsc#1231949).
• CVE-2024-50036: net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release() (bsc#1231912).
• CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50162: bpf: selftests: send packet to devmap redirect XDP (bsc#1233075).
• CVE-2024-50163: bpf: Make sure internal and UAPI bpf_redirect flags do not overlap (bsc#1233098).
• CVE-2024-50223: sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in (bsc#1233192).
• CVE-2024-50294: rxrpc: Fix missing locking causing hanging calls (bsc#1233483).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
• CVE-2024-53135: KVM: VMX: Bury Intel PT virtualization (guest/host mode) behind CONFIG_BROKEN (bsc#1234154).
• CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53176: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry (bsc#1234894).
• CVE-2024-53177: smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths (bsc#1234896).
• CVE-2024-53178: smb: Do not leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir (bsc#1234895).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54458: scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal (bsc#1238992).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq' (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
• CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
• CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
• CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
• CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
• CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
• CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
• CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
• CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-46713: kabi fix for perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization (bsc#1230581).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49570: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (bsc#1238782).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50223: sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in (bsc#1233192).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
• CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54458: scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal (bsc#1238992).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq' (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
• CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
• CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
• CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
• CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
• CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
• CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
• CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
• CVE-2024-57947: netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill (bsc#1236333).
• CVE-2024-57974: udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash (bsc#1238532).
• CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
• CVE-2024-58019: nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue (bsc#1238997).
• CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
• CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
• CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
• CVE-2024-58074: drm/i915: Grab intel_display from the encoder to avoid potential (bsc#1238972).
• CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
• CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 Azure kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
• CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-46713: kabi fix for perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization (bsc#1230581).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49570: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (bsc#1238782).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50223: sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in (bsc#1233192).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
• CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54458: scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal (bsc#1238992).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq' (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
• CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
• CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
• CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
• CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
• CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
• CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
• CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
• CVE-2024-57947: netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill (bsc#1236333).
• CVE-2024-57974: udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash (bsc#1238532).
• CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
• CVE-2024-58019: nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue (bsc#1238997).
• CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
• CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
• CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
• CVE-2024-58074: drm/i915: Grab intel_display from the encoder to avoid potential (bsc#1238972).
• CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
• CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Azure kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: kABI fix for l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq' (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56702: bpf: Add tracepoints with null-able arguments (bsc#1235501).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
• CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
• CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
• CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
• CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
• CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
• CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
• CVE-2024-57947: netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill (bsc#1236333).
• CVE-2024-57974: udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash (bsc#1238532).
• CVE-2024-57996: net_sched: sch_sfq: do not allow 1 packet limit (bsc#1239076).
• CVE-2024-58012: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (bsc#1239104).
• CVE-2024-58019: nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue (bsc#1238997).
• CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
• CVE-2025-21635: rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy (bsc#1236111).
• CVE-2025-21659: netdev: prevent accessing NAPI instances from another namespace (bsc#1236206).
• CVE-2025-21693: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (bsc#1237029).
• CVE-2025-21701: net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops (bsc#1237164).
• CVE-2025-21703: netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1237313).
• CVE-2025-21706: mptcp: pm: only set fullmesh for subflow endp (bsc#1238528).
• CVE-2025-21739: kABI: ufshcd: add ufshcd_dealloc_host back (bsc#1238506).
• CVE-2025-21753: btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction (bsc#1237875).
• CVE-2025-21759: ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send() (bsc#1238738).
• CVE-2025-21760: ndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb() (bsc#1238763).
• CVE-2025-21761: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (bsc#1238775).
• CVE-2025-21762: arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit() (bsc#1238780).
• CVE-2025-21763:…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: kABI fix for l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq' (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56702: bpf: Add tracepoints with null-able arguments (bsc#1235501).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
• CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
• CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
• CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
• CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
• CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
• CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
• CVE-2024-57947: netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill (bsc#1236333).
• CVE-2024-57974: udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash (bsc#1238532).
• CVE-2024-57979: kABI workaround for pps changes (bsc#1238521).
• CVE-2024-57996: net_sched: sch_sfq: do not allow 1 packet limit (bsc#1239076).
• CVE-2024-58012: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (bsc#1239104).
• CVE-2024-58019: nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue (bsc#1238997).
• CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
• CVE-2025-21635: rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy (bsc#1236111).
• CVE-2025-21659: netdev: prevent accessing NAPI instances from another namespace (bsc#1236206).
• CVE-2025-21693: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (bsc#1237029).
• CVE-2025-21701: net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops (bsc#1237164).
• CVE-2025-21703: netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1237313).
• CVE-2025-21706: mptcp: pm: only set fullmesh for subflow endp (bsc#1238528).
• CVE-2025-21733: tracing/osnoise: Fix resetting of tracepoints (bsc#1238494).
• CVE-2025-21739: kABI: ufshcd: add ufshcd_dealloc_host back (bsc#1238506).
• CVE-2025-21753: btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction (bsc#1237875).
• CVE-2025-21754: btrfs: fix assertion failure when splitting ordered extent after transaction abort (bsc#1238496).
• CVE-2025-21759: ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send() (bsc#1238738). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: kABI fix for l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq' (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56702: bpf: Add tracepoints with null-able arguments (bsc#1235501).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
• CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
• CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
• CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
• CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
• CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
• CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
• CVE-2024-57947: netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill (bsc#1236333).
• CVE-2024-57974: udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash (bsc#1238532).
• CVE-2024-57979: kABI workaround for pps changes (bsc#1238521).
• CVE-2024-57996: net_sched: sch_sfq: do not allow 1 packet limit (bsc#1239076).
• CVE-2024-58012: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (bsc#1239104).
• CVE-2024-58019: nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue (bsc#1238997).
• CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
• CVE-2025-21635: rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy (bsc#1236111).
• CVE-2025-21659: netdev: prevent accessing NAPI instances from another namespace (bsc#1236206).
• CVE-2025-21693: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (bsc#1237029).
• CVE-2025-21701: net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops (bsc#1237164).
• CVE-2025-21703: netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1237313).
• CVE-2025-21706: mptcp: pm: only set fullmesh for subflow endp (bsc#1238528).
• CVE-2025-21733: tracing/osnoise: Fix resetting of tracepoints (bsc#1238494).
• CVE-2025-21739: kABI: ufshcd: add ufshcd_dealloc_host back (bsc#1238506).
• CVE-2025-21753: btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction (bsc#1237875).
• CVE-2025-21754: btrfs: fix assertion failure when splitting ordered extent after transaction abort (bsc#1238496).
• CVE-2025-21759: ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send() (bsc#1238738). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-26708: mptcp: fix inconsistent state on fastopen race (bsc#1222672).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-40980: drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock (bsc#1227937).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-44974: mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp (bsc#1230235).
• CVE-2024-45009: mptcp: pm: only decrement add_addr_accepted for MPJ req (bsc#1230438).
• CVE-2024-45010: mptcp: pm: only mark 'subflow' endp as available (bsc#1230439).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-46858: mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync (bsc#1231088).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: kABI fix for l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50029: Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync (bsc#1231949).
• CVE-2024-50036: net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release() (bsc#1231912).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50085: mptcp: pm: fix UaF read in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow (bsc#1232508).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50142: xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset (bsc#1233028).
• CVE-2024-50185: kABI fix for mptcp: handle consistently DSS corruption (bsc#1233109).
• CVE-2024-50251: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() (bsc#1233248).
• CVE-2024-50258: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size (bsc#1233221).
• CVE-2024-50294: rxrpc: Fix missing locking causing hanging calls (bsc#1233483).
• CVE-2024-50304: ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() (bsc#1233522).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53123: mptcp: error out earlier on disconnect (bsc#1234070).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53147: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (bsc#1234857).
• CVE-2024-53176: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry (bsc#1234894).
• CVE-2024-53177: smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths (bsc#1234896).
• CVE-2024-53178: smb: Do not leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir (bsc#1234895).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56592: bpf: Call free_htab_elem() after htab_unlock_bucket() (bsc#1235244).
• CVE-2024-56633: selftests/bpf: Add apply_bytes test to test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem in test_sockmap (bsc#1235485).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for "netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq" (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56647: net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug (bsc#1235435).
• CVE-2024-56658: net: defer final 'struct net' free in netns dismantle (bsc#1235441).
• CVE-2024-56702: bpf: Add tracepoints with null-able arguments (bsc#1235501).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-26708: mptcp: fix inconsistent state on fastopen race (bsc#1222672).
• CVE-2024-27415: netfilter: br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packets (bsc#1224757).
• CVE-2024-35910: kABI fix for tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-40980: drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock (bsc#1227937).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-44974: mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp (bsc#1230235).
• CVE-2024-45009: mptcp: pm: only decrement add_addr_accepted for MPJ req (bsc#1230438).
• CVE-2024-45010: mptcp: pm: only mark 'subflow' endp as available (bsc#1230439).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-46858: mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync (bsc#1231088).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50029: Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync (bsc#1231949).
• CVE-2024-50036: net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release() (bsc#1231912).
• CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50085: mptcp: pm: fix UaF read in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow (bsc#1232508).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50142: xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset (bsc#1233028).
• CVE-2024-50185: kABI fix for mptcp: handle consistently DSS corruption (bsc#1233109).
• CVE-2024-50251: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() (bsc#1233248).
• CVE-2024-50258: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size (bsc#1233221).
• CVE-2024-50294: rxrpc: Fix missing locking causing hanging calls (bsc#1233483).
• CVE-2024-50304: ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() (bsc#1233522).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53123: mptcp: error out earlier on disconnect (bsc#1234070).
• CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
• CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53147: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (bsc#1234857).
• CVE-2024-53176: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry (bsc#1234894).
• CVE-2024-53177: smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths (bsc#1234896).
• CVE-2024-53178: smb: Do not leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir (bsc#1234895).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56592: bpf: Call free_htab_elem() after htab_unlock_bucket() (bsc#1235244).
• CVE-2024-56633: selftests/bpf: Add apply_bytes test to test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem in test_sockmap (bsc#1235485).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for "netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq" (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-26708: mptcp: fix inconsistent state on fastopen race (bsc#1222672).
• CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-40980: drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock (bsc#1227937).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-44974: mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp (bsc#1230235).
• CVE-2024-45009: mptcp: pm: only decrement add_addr_accepted for MPJ req (bsc#1230438).
• CVE-2024-45010: mptcp: pm: only mark 'subflow' endp as available (bsc#1230439).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-46858: mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync (bsc#1231088).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: kABI fix for l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50029: Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync (bsc#1231949).
• CVE-2024-50036: net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release() (bsc#1231912).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50085: mptcp: pm: fix UaF read in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow (bsc#1232508).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50142: xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset (bsc#1233028).
• CVE-2024-50185: kABI fix for mptcp: handle consistently DSS corruption (bsc#1233109).
• CVE-2024-50251: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() (bsc#1233248).
• CVE-2024-50258: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size (bsc#1233221).
• CVE-2024-50294: rxrpc: Fix missing locking causing hanging calls (bsc#1233483).
• CVE-2024-50304: ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() (bsc#1233522).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53123: mptcp: error out earlier on disconnect (bsc#1234070).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53147: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (bsc#1234857).
• CVE-2024-53176: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry (bsc#1234894).
• CVE-2024-53177: smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths (bsc#1234896).
• CVE-2024-53178: smb: Do not leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir (bsc#1234895).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56592: bpf: Call free_htab_elem() after htab_unlock_bucket() (bsc#1235244).
• CVE-2024-56633: selftests/bpf: Add apply_bytes test to test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem in test_sockmap (bsc#1235485).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for "netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq" (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
• CVE-2024-56647: net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug (bsc#1235435).
• CVE-2024-56658: net: defer final 'struct net' free in netns dismantle (bsc#1235441).
• CVE-2024-56702: bpf: Add tracepoints with null-able arguments (bsc#1235501).
• CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
• CVE-2024-26708: mptcp: fix inconsistent state on fastopen race (bsc#1222672).
• CVE-2024-27415: netfilter: br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packets (bsc#1224757).
• CVE-2024-35910: kABI fix for tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
• CVE-2024-40980: drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock (bsc#1227937).
• CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
• CVE-2024-44974: mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp (bsc#1230235).
• CVE-2024-45009: mptcp: pm: only decrement add_addr_accepted for MPJ req (bsc#1230438).
• CVE-2024-45010: mptcp: pm: only mark 'subflow' endp as available (bsc#1230439).
• CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
• CVE-2024-46858: mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync (bsc#1231088).
• CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
• CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround (bsc#1235712).
• CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235733).
• CVE-2024-49940: l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow (bsc#1232812).
• CVE-2024-50029: Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync (bsc#1231949).
• CVE-2024-50036: net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release() (bsc#1231912).
• CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
• CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
• CVE-2024-50085: mptcp: pm: fix UaF read in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow (bsc#1232508).
• CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
• CVE-2024-50142: xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset (bsc#1233028).
• CVE-2024-50185: kABI fix for mptcp: handle consistently DSS corruption (bsc#1233109).
• CVE-2024-50251: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() (bsc#1233248).
• CVE-2024-50258: net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size (bsc#1233221).
• CVE-2024-50294: rxrpc: Fix missing locking causing hanging calls (bsc#1233483).
• CVE-2024-50304: ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() (bsc#1233522).
• CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
• CVE-2024-53123: mptcp: error out earlier on disconnect (bsc#1234070).
• CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
• CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
• CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
• CVE-2024-53147: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (bsc#1234857).
• CVE-2024-53176: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry (bsc#1234894).
• CVE-2024-53177: smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths (bsc#1234896).
• CVE-2024-53178: smb: Do not leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir (bsc#1234895).
• CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
• CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
• CVE-2024-56592: bpf: Call free_htab_elem() after htab_unlock_bucket() (bsc#1235244).
• CVE-2024-56633: selftests/bpf: Add apply_bytes test to test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem in test_sockmap (bsc#1235485).
• CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for "netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq" (bsc#1235524).
• CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• EFI core;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Network drivers;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• KVM subsystem;
• Networking core;
• ptr_ring data structure definitions;
• Networking subsytem;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• Perf events;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• printk logging mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Open vSwitch;
• Rose network layer;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• Wireless networking;
• Key management;
• Landlock security;
• Linux Security Modules (LSM) Framework;
• Tomoyo security module;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21737, CVE-2025-21711, CVE-2025-21987, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2024-49570, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21738, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21719, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57984, CVE-2025-21815, CVE-2025-21744, CVE-2024-58058, CVE-2024-58078, CVE-2024-57990, CVE-2024-54458, CVE-2025-21899, CVE-2025-21814, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21739, CVE-2024-58057, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2024-58006, CVE-2024-58007, CVE-2025-21720, CVE-2024-58090, CVE-2025-21852, CVE-2024-57982, CVE-2024-58013, CVE-2024-58082, CVE-2025-21825, CVE-2024-58072, CVE-2024-57996, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21742, CVE-2025-21705, CVE-2025-21829, CVE-2024-58060, CVE-2025-21811, CVE-2025-21900, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21809, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2025-21728, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21732, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21875, CVE-2025-21721, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21892, CVE-2024-57953, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21735, CVE-2024-58017, CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2024-58084, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2024-58008, CVE-2024-57988, CVE-2025-21874, CVE-2024-58011, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2024-57999, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2024-58061, CVE-2025-21727, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2024-58051, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2025-21788, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2024-58012, CVE-2024-58010, CVE-2024-58001, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21708, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21873,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• EFI core;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Network drivers;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• KVM subsystem;
• Networking core;
• ptr_ring data structure definitions;
• Networking subsytem;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• Perf events;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• printk logging mechanism;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Open vSwitch;
• Rose network layer;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• Wireless networking;
• Key management;
• Landlock security;
• Linux Security Modules (LSM) Framework;
• Tomoyo security module;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21799, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2024-58019, CVE-2025-21987, CVE-2025-21754, CVE-2025-21779, CVE-2024-57986, CVE-2025-21809, CVE-2025-21887, CVE-2025-21744, CVE-2024-58014, CVE-2025-21892, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2024-58051, CVE-2024-58085, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2024-57981, CVE-2024-57987, CVE-2024-58053, CVE-2024-58063, CVE-2024-58079, CVE-2025-21875, CVE-2025-21715, CVE-2024-58004, CVE-2025-21857, CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2024-58082, CVE-2025-21815, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2024-58078, CVE-2024-57989, CVE-2024-58001, CVE-2025-21889, CVE-2025-21739, CVE-2024-58005, CVE-2025-21829, CVE-2024-58069, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21883, CVE-2025-21852, CVE-2025-21808, CVE-2025-21900, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2024-58054, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21737, CVE-2024-58013, CVE-2025-21885, CVE-2025-21877, CVE-2024-58010, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2024-58012, CVE-2024-58083, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21798, CVE-2024-57973, CVE-2024-57982, CVE-2025-21708, CVE-2024-58003, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2025-21750, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2025-21745, CVE-2024-58081, CVE-2024-57979, CVE-2025-21718, CVE-2025-21816, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21731, CVE-2025-21814, CVE-2025-21826, CVE-2024-58006, CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2024-57852, CVE-2025-21746,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File systems infrastructure;
• SMB network file system;
• Networking core;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21776, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2025-21869, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21857, CVE-2025-21773, CVE-2024-54458, CVE-2025-21871, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2025-21835, CVE-2025-21793, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2025-21767, CVE-2024-58020, CVE-2025-21847, CVE-2025-21792, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2025-21854, CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2025-21866, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57977, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21796, CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21795, CVE-2025-21823, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2025-21779)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File systems infrastructure;
• SMB network file system;
• Networking core;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21776, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2025-21869, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21857, CVE-2025-21773, CVE-2024-54458, CVE-2025-21871, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2025-21835, CVE-2025-21793, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2025-21767, CVE-2024-58020, CVE-2025-21847, CVE-2025-21792, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2025-21854, CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2025-21866, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57977, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21796, CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21795, CVE-2025-21823, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2025-21779)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File systems infrastructure;
• SMB network file system;
• Networking core;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21776, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2025-21869, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21857, CVE-2025-21773, CVE-2024-54458, CVE-2025-21871, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2025-21835, CVE-2025-21793, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2025-21767, CVE-2024-58020, CVE-2025-21847, CVE-2025-21792, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2025-21854, CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2025-21866, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57977, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21796, CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21795, CVE-2025-21823, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2025-21779)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File systems infrastructure;
• SMB network file system;
• Networking core;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21776, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2025-21869, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21857, CVE-2025-21773, CVE-2024-54458, CVE-2025-21871, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2025-21835, CVE-2025-21793, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2025-21767, CVE-2024-58020, CVE-2025-21847, CVE-2025-21792, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2025-21854, CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2025-21866, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57977, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21796, CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21795, CVE-2025-21823, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2025-21779)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Network drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File systems infrastructure;
• SMB network file system;
• Networking core;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• BPF subsystem;
• Timer subsystem;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2025-21779, CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2025-38083, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21792, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2025-21793, CVE-2025-21835, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21866, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2025-21773, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2025-21796, CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21795, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2025-21869, CVE-2025-21776, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2024-54458, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2024-57977, CVE-2025-21823, CVE-2025-21871, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2025-21767, CVE-2025-21854, CVE-2024-58020, CVE-2025-21847, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21857)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Network drivers;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media staging drivers;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UBI file system;
• Timer subsystem;
• KVM subsystem;
• Networking core;
• ptr_ring data structure definitions;
• Networking subsytem;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• L3 Master device support module;
• TCP network protocol;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Process Accounting mechanism;
• BPF subsystem;
• Padata parallel execution mechanism;
• printk logging mechanism;
• Workqueue subsystem;
• Memory management;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Open vSwitch;
• Rose network layer;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• Landlock security;
• Linux Security Modules (LSM) Framework;
• Tomoyo security module;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-37750, CVE-2025-21707, CVE-2025-21814, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2024-57997, CVE-2025-21749, CVE-2025-21739, CVE-2025-21829, CVE-2025-21731, CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2024-57979, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2024-57953, CVE-2025-21796, CVE-2025-21826, CVE-2024-57998, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2024-58072, CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2024-57981, CVE-2024-58068, CVE-2025-21810, CVE-2024-58070, CVE-2025-21738, CVE-2024-58081, CVE-2024-58010, CVE-2025-21832, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2024-58061, CVE-2024-58069, CVE-2024-58055, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21804, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2024-57975, CVE-2024-57980, CVE-2024-58082, CVE-2025-21741, CVE-2025-21733, CVE-2025-21750, CVE-2025-21728, CVE-2025-21716, CVE-2025-21753, CVE-2025-21802, CVE-2024-57993, CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2024-57994, CVE-2025-21868, CVE-2025-21812, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2024-57999, CVE-2025-21823, CVE-2024-57986, CVE-2024-58080, CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21743, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2025-21820, CVE-2024-58003, CVE-2025-21809, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2024-57982, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2024-57984, CVE-2025-21736, CVE-2024-58058, CVE-2025-21754, CVE-2024-49887, CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21795, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2024-58019, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2024-58083, CVE-2025-21734, CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21825, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2024-58056, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2024-57973, CVE-2025-21735, CVE-2025-21705, CVE-2024-57990, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21816, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2024-58005, CVE-2025-21761,…