CVE-2025-22028

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()

syzbot was able to trigger this warning [1], after injecting a malicious packet through af_packet, setting skb->csum_start and thus the transport header to an incorrect value.

We can at least make sure the transport header is after the end of the network header (with a estimated minimal size).

[1] [ 67.873027] skb len=4096 headroom=16 headlen=14 tailroom=0 mac=(-1,-1) mac_len=0 net=(16,-6) trans=10 shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=1 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0)) csum(0xa start=10 offset=0 ip_summed=3 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0) hash(0x0 sw=0 l4=0) proto=0x0800 pkttype=0 iif=0 priority=0x0 mark=0x0 alloc_cpu=10 vlan_all=0x0 encapsulation=0 inner(proto=0x0000, mac=0, net=0, trans=0) [ 67.877172] dev name=veth0_vlan feat=0x000061164fdd09e9 [ 67.877764] sk family=17 type=3 proto=0 [ 67.878279] skb linear: 00000000: 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 0f 00 00 00 08 00 [ 67.879128] skb frag: 00000000: 0e 00 07 00 00 00 28 00 08 80 1c 00 04 00 00 02 [ 67.879877] skb frag: 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.880647] skb frag: 00000020: 00 00 02 00 00 00 08 00 1b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.881156] skb frag: 00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.881753] skb frag: 00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.882173] skb frag: 00000050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.882790] skb frag: 00000060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.883171] skb frag: 00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.883733] skb frag: 00000080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.884206] skb frag: 00000090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 69 70 76 6c 61 6e [ 67.884704] skb frag: 000000a0: 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2b 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.885139] skb frag: 000000b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.885677] skb frag: 000000c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.886042] skb frag: 000000d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.886408] skb frag: 000000e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.887020] skb frag: 000000f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.887384] skb frag: 00000100: 00 00 [ 67.887878] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 67.887908] offset (-6) >= skb_headlen() (14) [ 67.888445] WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 2088 at net/core/dev.c:3332 skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2)) [ 67.889353] Modules linked in: macsec macvtap macvlan hsr wireguard curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic libchacha20poly1305 chacha_x86_64 libchacha poly1305_x86_64 dummy bridge sr_mod cdrom evdev pcspkr i2c_piix4 9pnet_virtio 9p 9pnet netfs [ 67.890111] CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 2088 Comm: b363492833 Not tainted 6.11.0-virtme #1011 [ 67.890183] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 67.890309] RIP: 0010:skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2)) [ 67.891043] Call Trace: [ 67.891173] <TASK> [ 67.891274] ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:741) [ 67.891320] ? skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2)) [ 67.891333] ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:180 lib/bug.c:219) [ 67.891348] ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:239) [ 67.891363] ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260 (discriminator 1)) [ 67.891372] ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621) [ 67.891388] ? skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2)) [ 67.891399] ? skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2)) [ 67.891416] ip_do_fragment (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:777 (discriminator 1)) [ 67.891448] ? __ip_local_out…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sched/core: Disable page allocation in task_tick_mm_cid()

With KASAN and PREEMPT_RT enabled, calling task_work_add() in task_tick_mm_cid() may cause the following splat.

[ 63.696416] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 [ 63.696416] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 610, name: modprobe [ 63.696416] preempt_count: 10001, expected: 0 [ 63.696416] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1

This problem is caused by the following call trace.

sched_tick() [ acquire rq->__lock ] -> task_tick_mm_cid() -> task_work_add() -> __kasan_record_aux_stack() -> kasan_save_stack() -> stack_depot_save_flags() -> alloc_pages_mpol_noprof() -> __alloc_pages_noprof() -> get_page_from_freelist() -> rmqueue() -> rmqueue_pcplist() -> __rmqueue_pcplist() -> rmqueue_bulk() -> rt_spin_lock()

The rq lock is a raw_spinlock_t. We can't sleep while holding it. IOW, we can't call alloc_pages() in stack_depot_save_flags().

The task_tick_mm_cid() function with its task_work_add() call was introduced by commit 223baf9d17f2 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid") in v6.4 kernel.

Fortunately, there is a kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() variant that calls stack_depot_save_flags() while not allowing it to allocate new pages. To allow task_tick_mm_cid() to use task_work without page allocation, a new TWAF_NO_ALLOC flag is added to enable calling kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() instead of kasan_record_aux_stack() if set. The task_tick_mm_cid() function is modified to add this new flag.

The possible downside is the missing stack trace in a KASAN report due to new page allocation required when task_work_add_noallloc() is called which should be rare.(CVE-2024-50140)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns

Percpu memory allocation may failed during create_ipc_ns however this fail is not handled properly since ipc sysctls and mq sysctls is not released properly. Fix this by release these two resource when failure.

Here is the kmemleak stack when percpu failed:

unreferenced object 0xffff88819de2a600 (size 512): comm "shmem_2nstest", pid 120711, jiffies 4300542254 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 60 aa 9d 84 ff ff ff ff fc 18 48 b2 84 88 ff ff `.........H..... 04 00 00 00 a4 01 00 00 20 e4 56 81 ff ff ff ff ........ .V..... backtrace (crc be7cba35): [<ffffffff81b43f83>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x333/0x420 [<ffffffff81a52e56>] kmemdup_noprof+0x26/0x50 [<ffffffff821b2f37>] setup_mq_sysctls+0x57/0x1d0 [<ffffffff821b29cc>] copy_ipcs+0x29c/0x3b0 [<ffffffff815d6a10>] create_new_namespaces+0x1d0/0x920 [<ffffffff815d7449>] copy_namespaces+0x2e9/0x3e0 [<ffffffff815458f3>] copy_process+0x29f3/0x7ff0 [<ffffffff8154b080>] kernel_clone+0xc0/0x650 [<ffffffff8154b6b1>] __do_sys_clone+0xa1/0xe0 [<ffffffff843df8ff>] do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x1c0 [<ffffffff846000b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53(CVE-2024-53175)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: ath12k: fix crash when unbinding

If there is an error during some initialization related to firmware, the function ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup is called to release resources. However this is released again when the device is unbinded (ath12k_pci), and we get: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 at RIP: 0010:ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup.part.0+0xb6/0x500 [ath12k] Call Trace: ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup ath12k_dp_free ath12k_core_deinit ath12k_pci_remove ...

The issue is always reproducible from a VM…

Root has patched CVE-2025-22028 in the linux package for Root:Debian:11. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-22028 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-22028 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-22028 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities Syzbot reported [1] a warning prompted by a check in call_s_stream() that checks whether .s_stream() operation is warranted for unstarted or stopped subdevs. Add a simple fix in vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate() ensuring that entities skip a call to .s_stream() unless they have been previously properly started. [1] Syzbot report: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5933 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c:460 call_s_stream+0x2df/0x350 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c:460 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5933 Comm: syz-executor330 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-syzkaller-00362-g2d8308bf5b67 #0 ... Call Trace: <TASK> vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x218/0x320 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:62 vimc_streamer_pipeline_init drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:101 [inline] vimc_streamer_s_stream+0x650/0x9a0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:203 vimc_capture_start_streaming+0xa1/0x130 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-capture.c:256 vb2_start_streaming+0x15f/0x5a0 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:1789 vb2_core_streamon+0x2a7/0x450 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:2348 vb2_streamon drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c:875 [inline] vb2_ioctl_streamon+0xf4/0x170 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c:1118 __video_do_ioctl+0xaf0/0xf00 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c:3122 video_usercopy+0x4d2/0x1620 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c:3463 v4l2_ioctl+0x1ba/0x250 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:366 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f2b85c01b19 ...

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities

Syzbot reported [1] a warning prompted by a check in call_s_stream() that checks whether .s_stream() operation is warranted for unstarted or stopped subdevs.

Add a simple fix in vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate() ensuring that entities skip a call to .s_stream() unless they have been previously properly started.

[1] Syzbot report: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5933 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c:460 call_s_stream+0x2df/0x350 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c:460 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5933 Comm: syz-executor330 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-syzkaller-00362-g2d8308bf5b67 #0 ... Call Trace: <TASK> vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x218/0x320 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:62 vimc_streamer_pipeline_init drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:101 [inline] vimc_streamer_s_stream+0x650/0x9a0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:203 vimc_capture_start_streaming+0xa1/0x130 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-capture.c:256 vb2_start_streaming+0x15f/0x5a0 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:1789 vb2_core_streamon+0x2a7/0x450 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:2348 vb2_streamon drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c:875 [inline] vb2_ioctl_streamon+0xf4/0x170 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c:1118 __video_do_ioctl+0xaf0/0xf00 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c:3122 video_usercopy+0x4d2/0x1620 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c:3463 v4l2_ioctl+0x1ba/0x250 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:366 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f2b85c01b19 ...

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP3 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2021-32399: Fixed a race condition when removing the HCI controller (bsc#1184611).
• CVE-2022-49110: netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning (bsc#1237981).
• CVE-2022-49139: Bluetooth: fix null ptr deref on hci_sync_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238032).
• CVE-2022-49320: dmaengine: zynqmp_dma: In struct zynqmp_dma_chan fix desc_size data type (bsc#1238394).
• CVE-2022-49767: 9p/trans_fd: always use O_NONBLOCK read/write (bsc#1242493).
• CVE-2022-49769: gfs2: Check sb_bsize_shift after reading superblock (bsc#1242440).
• CVE-2022-49770: ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails (bsc#1242597).
• CVE-2022-49775: tcp: cdg: allow tcp_cdg_release() to be called multiple times (bsc#1242245).
• CVE-2022-49789: scsi: zfcp: Fix double free of FSF request when qdio send fails (bsc#1242366).
• CVE-2023-53039: HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function (bsc#1242745).
• CVE-2024-53168: net: make sock_inuse_add() available (bsc#1234887).
• CVE-2024-56558: nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show (bsc#1235100).
• CVE-2024-56705: media: atomisp: add check for rgby_data memory allocation failure (bsc#1235568).
• CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
• CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
• CVE-2025-22028: media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities (bsc#1241362).
• CVE-2025-22121: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (bsc#1241593).
• CVE-2025-37789: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action (bsc#1242762).
• CVE-2025-37846: arm64: mops: Do not dereference src reg for a set operation (bsc#1242963).
• CVE-2025-40364: io_uring: fix io_req_prep_async with provided buffers (bsc#1241637).

The following non-security bugs were fixed:

• blk: Drop a couple of block layer git-fixes (bsc#1170891 bsc#1173139).
• x86/entry: Remove skip_r11rcx (bsc#1201644, bsc#1201664, bsc#1201672, bsc#1201673, bsc#1201676).
• HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix dev_err usage with uninitialized dev->devc (bsc#1242745)
• kernel: Remove debug flavor (bsc#1243919).
• devm-helpers: Add resource managed version of work init (bsc#1242745).
• rpm: fixup 'rpm: support gz and zst compression methods' once more (bsc#1190428, bsc#1190358).
• mtd: phram: Add the kernel lock down check (bsc#1232649).
• ocfs2: fix the issue with discontiguous allocation in the global_bitmap (git-fixes).
• usb: roles: Call try_module_get() from usb_role_switch_find_by_fwnode() (git-fixes).
• usb: typec: tps6598x: Fix return value check in tps6598x_probe() (git-fixes).
• workqueue: Add resource managed version of delayed work init (bsc#1242745)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• GPIB drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Ethernet bridge;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Memory management;
• UProbes tracing;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• SCTP protocol;
• Network sockets;
• RDMA verbs API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Vector I/O iterator library;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• ALSA framework;
• WCD audio codecs;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• SoC Audio generic drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• Virtio sound driver;
• CPU Power monitoring subsystem; (CVE-2025-37806, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-39688, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-37754, CVE-2025-37783, CVE-2025-37825, CVE-2025-37752, CVE-2025-22104, CVE-2025-40014, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-37874, CVE-2025-37773, CVE-2025-37741, CVE-2025-37763, CVE-2025-37859, CVE-2025-37779, CVE-2025-23155, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37788, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2024-58096, CVE-2025-37842, CVE-2025-37854, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2024-58097, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2025-37851, CVE-2025-37941, CVE-2025-37942, CVE-2025-37748, CVE-2025-37982, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-37781, CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23149, CVE-2025-23146, CVE-2025-37809, CVE-2025-37801, CVE-2025-22080,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• GPIB drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Ethernet bridge;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Memory management;
• UProbes tracing;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• SCTP protocol;
• Network sockets;
• RDMA verbs API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Vector I/O iterator library;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• ALSA framework;
• WCD audio codecs;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• SoC Audio generic drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• Virtio sound driver;
• CPU Power monitoring subsystem; (CVE-2025-37806, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-39688, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-37754, CVE-2025-37783, CVE-2025-37825, CVE-2025-37752, CVE-2025-22104, CVE-2025-40014, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-37874, CVE-2025-37773, CVE-2025-37741, CVE-2025-37763, CVE-2025-37859, CVE-2025-37779, CVE-2025-23155, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37788, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2024-58096, CVE-2025-37842, CVE-2025-37854, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2024-58097, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2025-37851, CVE-2025-37941, CVE-2025-37942, CVE-2025-37748, CVE-2025-37982, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-37781, CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23149, CVE-2025-23146, CVE-2025-37809, CVE-2025-37801, CVE-2025-22080,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• GPIB drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Ethernet bridge;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Memory management;
• UProbes tracing;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• SCTP protocol;
• Network sockets;
• RDMA verbs API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Vector I/O iterator library;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• ALSA framework;
• WCD audio codecs;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• SoC Audio generic drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• Virtio sound driver;
• CPU Power monitoring subsystem; (CVE-2025-37806, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-39688, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-37754, CVE-2025-37783, CVE-2025-37825, CVE-2025-37752, CVE-2025-22104, CVE-2025-40014, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-37874, CVE-2025-37773, CVE-2025-37741, CVE-2025-37763, CVE-2025-37859, CVE-2025-37779, CVE-2025-23155, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37788, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2024-58096, CVE-2025-37842, CVE-2025-37854, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2024-58097, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2025-37851, CVE-2025-37941, CVE-2025-37942, CVE-2025-37748, CVE-2025-37982, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-37781, CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23149, CVE-2025-23146, CVE-2025-37809, CVE-2025-37801, CVE-2025-22080,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-21913, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21918, CVE-2025-21916, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-21972, CVE-2025-21920, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-21989, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-21980, CVE-2025-21956, CVE-2025-21962, CVE-2025-21929, CVE-2025-37785, CVE-2025-37889, CVE-2025-21990, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-23134, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-21927, CVE-2025-21943, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-21975, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-22088, CVE-2025-21996, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22000, CVE-2025-21912, CVE-2025-21967, CVE-2025-21995, CVE-2025-21973, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-21930, CVE-2025-22078, CVE-2025-21957, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-21935, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-21922, CVE-2025-22003, CVE-2025-21978, CVE-2025-22010, CVE-2025-39989, CVE-2025-22034, CVE-2025-21986, CVE-2025-22016, CVE-2025-21960, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-22015, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-21939, CVE-2025-21917, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-22001, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-21937, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-21981, CVE-2025-22014,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-21913, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21918, CVE-2025-21916, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-21972, CVE-2025-21920, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-21989, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-21980, CVE-2025-21956, CVE-2025-21962, CVE-2025-21929, CVE-2025-37785, CVE-2025-37889, CVE-2025-21990, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-23134, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-21927, CVE-2025-21943, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-21975, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-22088, CVE-2025-21996, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22000, CVE-2025-21912, CVE-2025-21967, CVE-2025-21995, CVE-2025-21973, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-21930, CVE-2025-22078, CVE-2025-21957, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-21935, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-21922, CVE-2025-22003, CVE-2025-21978, CVE-2025-22010, CVE-2025-39989, CVE-2025-22034, CVE-2025-21986, CVE-2025-22016, CVE-2025-21960, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-22015, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-21939, CVE-2025-21917, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-22001, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-21937, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-21981, CVE-2025-22014,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22078, CVE-2025-21972, CVE-2025-21989, CVE-2025-21919, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-21956, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-22016, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22059, CVE-2025-21928, CVE-2025-21906, CVE-2025-21947, CVE-2025-21936, CVE-2025-21982, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-21962, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-21959, CVE-2025-22002, CVE-2025-22014, CVE-2025-21905, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22000, CVE-2025-21925, CVE-2025-21944, CVE-2025-21926, CVE-2025-21904, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21964, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-21992, CVE-2025-39778, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-21934, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-21984, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-21912, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-37785, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22024, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-21935, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21960, CVE-2025-21913, CVE-2025-21927, CVE-2025-21977, CVE-2025-37843, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-21998, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-21945, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-21994, CVE-2025-21957, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22034, CVE-2025-21946, CVE-2025-22053,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-22059, CVE-2025-22008, CVE-2025-37932, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-21984, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-21991, CVE-2025-38479, CVE-2025-21948, CVE-2025-21936, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-21906, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22088, CVE-2025-21959, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-23134, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22010, CVE-2025-21941, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22017, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-21928, CVE-2025-21998, CVE-2025-21920, CVE-2025-21961, CVE-2025-21992, CVE-2025-21995, CVE-2025-21997, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-22011, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-21977, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-21981, CVE-2024-53222, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21950, CVE-2025-21980, CVE-2025-22023, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-21986, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-21990, CVE-2025-21926, CVE-2025-39989, CVE-2025-21902, CVE-2025-21946, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21939, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-21996, CVE-2025-21929, CVE-2025-21947, CVE-2025-21919, CVE-2025-21922, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-22013, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-21968, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-21956,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to expose sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HSI subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Appletalk network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21729, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37838, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-37958, CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38227, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38352, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39964, CVE-2025-39993, CVE-2025-40018, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to expose sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HSI subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Appletalk network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21729, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37838, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-37958, CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38227, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38352, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39964, CVE-2025-39993, CVE-2025-40018, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)