CVE-2025-22039

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix overflow in dacloffset bounds check The dacloffset field was originally typed as int and used in an unchecked addition, which could overflow and bypass the existing bounds check in both smb_check_perm_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl(). This could result in out-of-bounds memory access and a kernel crash when dereferencing the DACL pointer. This patch converts dacloffset to unsigned int and uses check_add_overflow() to validate access to the DACL.

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay

When mounting a crafted ext4 image, s_journal_inum may change after journal replay, which is obviously unreasonable because we have successfully loaded and replayed the journal through the old s_journal_inum. And the new s_journal_inum bypasses some of the checks in ext4_get_journal(), which may trigger a null pointer dereference problem. So if s_journal_inum changes after the journal replay, we ignore the change, and rewrite the current journal_inum to the superblock.(CVE-2023-53091)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vxlan: Fix nexthop hash size

The nexthop code expects a 31 bit hash, such as what is returned by fib_multipath_hash() and rt6_multipath_hash(). Passing the 32 bit hash returned by skb_get_hash() can lead to problems related to the fact that 'int hash' is a negative number when the MSB is set.

In the case of hash threshold nexthop groups, nexthop_select_path_hthr() will disproportionately select the first nexthop group entry. In the case of resilient nexthop groups, nexthop_select_path_res() may do an out of bounds access in nh_buckets[], for example: hash = -912054133 num_nh_buckets = 2 bucket_index = 65535

which leads to the following panic:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc900025910c8 PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10026b067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 856 Comm: kworker/4:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2+ #34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work RIP: 0010:nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0 Code: c1 e4 05 be 08 00 00 00 4c 8b 35 a4 14 7e 01 4e 8d 6c 25 00 4a 8d 7c 25 08 48 01 dd e8 c2 25 15 ff 49 8d 7d 08 e8 39 13 15 ff <4d> 89 75 08 48 89 ef e8 7d 12 15 ff 48 8b 5d 00 e8 14 55 2f 00 85 RSP: 0018:ffff88810c36f260 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000002000c0 RCX: ffffffffaf02dd77 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffc900025910c8 RBP: ffffc900025910c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520004b2219 R10: ffffc900025910cf R11: 31392d2068736168 R12: 00000000002000c0 R13: ffffc900025910c0 R14: 00000000fffef608 R15: ffff88811840e900 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffc900025910c8 CR3: 0000000129d00000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x1ee/0x5c0 ? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10 ? search_bpf_extables+0xfe/0x1c0 ? fixup_exception+0x3b/0x470 ? exc_page_fault+0xf6/0x110 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0 ? nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140 vxlan_xmit+0x5b2/0x2340 ? __lock_acquire+0x92b/0x3370 ? __pfx_vxlan_xmit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_register_lock_class+0x10/0x10 ? skb_network_protocol+0xce/0x2d0 ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xca/0x350 ? __pfx_vxlan_xmit+0x10/0x10 dev_hard_start_xmit+0xca/0x350 __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1e20 ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? mark_held_locks+0x44/0x90 ? skb_push+0x4c/0x80 ? eth_header+0x81/0xe0 ? __pfx_eth_header+0x10/0x10 ? neigh_resolve_output+0x215/0x310 ? ip6_finish_output2+0x2ba/0xc90 ip6_finish_output2+0x2ba/0xc90 ? lock_release+0x236/0x3e0 ? ip6_mtu+0xbb/0x240 ? __pfx_ip6_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 ? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140 ip6_finish_output+0x1ee/0x780 ip6_output+0x138/0x460 ? __pfx_ip6_output+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_ip6_finish_output+0x10/0x10 NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xc0/0x420 ? __pfx_NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ?…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay

When mounting a crafted ext4 image, s_journal_inum may change after journal replay, which is obviously unreasonable because we have successfully loaded and replayed the journal through the old s_journal_inum. And the new s_journal_inum bypasses some of the checks in ext4_get_journal(), which may trigger a null pointer dereference problem. So if s_journal_inum changes after the journal replay, we ignore the change, and rewrite the current journal_inum to the superblock.(CVE-2023-53091)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: lpfc: Fix use-after-free KFENCE violation during sysfs firmware write

During the sysfs firmware write process, a use-after-free read warning is logged from the lpfc_wr_object() routine:

BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in lpfc_wr_object+0x235/0x310 [lpfc] Use-after-free read at 0x0000000000cf164d (in kfence-#111): lpfc_wr_object+0x235/0x310 [lpfc] lpfc_write_firmware.cold+0x206/0x30d [lpfc] lpfc_sli4_request_firmware_update+0xa6/0x100 [lpfc] lpfc_request_firmware_upgrade_store+0x66/0xb0 [lpfc] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x121/0x1b0 new_sync_write+0x11c/0x1b0 vfs_write+0x1ef/0x280 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The driver accessed wr_object pointer data, which was initialized into mailbox payload memory, after the mailbox object was released back to the mailbox pool.

Fix by moving the mailbox free calls to the end of the routine ensuring that we don't reference internal mailbox memory after release.(CVE-2023-53282)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

start_kernel: Add __no_stack_protector function attribute

Back during the discussion of commit a9a3ed1eff36 ("x86: Fix early boot crash on gcc-10, third try") we discussed the need for a function attribute to control the omission of stack protectors on a per-function basis; at the time Clang had support for no_stack_protector but GCC did not. This was fixed in gcc-11. Now that the function attribute is available, let's start using it.

Callers of boot_init_stack_canary need to use this function attribute unless they're compiled with -fno-stack-protector, otherwise the canary stored in the stack slot of the caller will differ upon the call to boot_init_stack_canary. This will lead to a call to __stack_chk_fail() then panic.(CVE-2023-53491)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: Fix hci_suspend_sync crash

If hci_unregister_dev() frees the hci_dev object but hci_suspend_notifier may still be accessing it, it can cause the program to crash. Here's the call trace: <4>[102152.653246] Call Trace: <4>[102152.653254] hci_suspend_sync+0x109/0x301 [bluetooth] <4>[102152.653259] hci_suspend_dev+0x78/0xcd [bluetooth] <4>[102152.653263] hci_suspend_notifier+0x42/0x7a [bluetooth] <4>[102152.653268] notifier_call_chain+0x43/0x6b <4>[102152.653271] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x48/0x69 <4>[102152.653273] __pm_notifier_call_chain+0x22/0x39 <4>[102152.653276] pm_suspend+0x287/0x57c <4>[102152.653278] state_store+0xae/0xe5 <4>[102152.653281] kernfs_fop_write+0x109/0x173 <4>[102152.653284] __vfs_write+0x16f/0x1a2 <4>[102152.653287] ? selinux_file_permission+0xca/0x16f <4>[102152.653289] ? security_file_permission+0x36/0x109 <4>[102152.653291] vfs_write+0x114/0x21d <4>[102152.653293] __x64_sys_write+0x7b/0xdb <4>[102152.653296] do_syscall_64+0x59/0x194 <4>[102152.653299] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5c/0xc1

This patch holds the reference count of the hci_dev object while processing it in…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfc: nci: Fix uninit-value in nci_rx_work

syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1]

nci_rx_work() parses received packet from ndev->rx_q. It should be validated header size, payload size and total packet size before processing the packet. If an invalid packet is detected, it should be silently discarded.(CVE-2024-38381)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:net: ti: icssg_prueth: Fix NULL pointer dereference in prueth_probe()In the prueth_probe() function, if one of the calls to emac_phy_connect()fails due to of_phy_connect() returning NULL, then the subsequent call tophy_attached_info() will dereference a NULL pointer.Check the return code of emac_phy_connect and fail cleanly if there is anerror.(CVE-2024-38584)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:cpufreq: exit() callback is optionalThe exit() callback is optional and shouldn t be called without checkinga valid pointer first.Also, we must clear freq_table pointer even if the exit() callback isn tpresent.(CVE-2024-38615)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:serial: max3100: Update uart_driver_registered on driver removalThe removal of the last MAX3100 device triggers the removal ofthe driver. However, code doesn t update the respective globalvariable and after insmod — rmmod — insmod cycle the kerneloopses: max3100 spi-PRP0001:01: max3100_probe: adding port 0 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000408 ... RIP: 0010:serial_core_register_port+0xa0/0x840 ... max3100_probe+0x1b6/0x280 [max3100] spi_probe+0x8d/0xb0Update the actual state so next time UART driver will be registeredagain.Hugo also noticed, that the error path in the probe also affectedby having the variable set, and not cleared. Instead of clearing itmove the assignment after the successfull uart_register_driver() call.(CVE-2024-38633)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

enic: Validate length of nl attributes in enic_set_vf_port

enic_set_vf_port assumes that the nl attribute IFLA_PORT_PROFILE is of length PORT_PROFILE_MAX and that the nl attributes IFLA_PORT_INSTANCE_UUID, IFLA_PORT_HOST_UUID are of length PORT_UUID_MAX. These attributes are validated (in the function do_setlink in rtnetlink.c) using the nla_policy ifla_port_policy. The policy defines IFLA_PORT_PROFILE as NLA_STRING, IFLA_PORT_INSTANCE_UUID as NLA_BINARY and IFLA_PORT_HOST_UUID as NLA_STRING. That means that the length validation using the policy is for the max size of the attributes and not on exact size so the length of these attributes might be less than the sizes that enic_set_vf_port expects. This might cause an out of bands read access in the memcpys of the data of these attributes in enic_set_vf_port.(CVE-2024-38659)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:riscv: prevent pt_regs corruption for secondary idle threadsTop of the kernel thread stack should be reserved for pt_regs. Howeverthis is not the case for the idle threads of the secondary boot harts.Their stacks overlap with their pt_regs, so both may get corrupted.Similar issue has been fixed for the primary hart, see c7cdd96eca28( riscv: prevent stack corruption by reserving task_pt_regs(p) early ).However that fix was not propagated to the secondary harts. The problemhas been noticed in some CPU hotplug tests with V enabled. The functionsmp_callin stored several registers on stack, corrupting top of pt_regsstructure including status field. As a result, kernel attempted to saveor restore inexistent V context.(CVE-2024-38667)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:jfs: xattr: fix buffer overflow for invalid xattrWhen an xattr size is not what is expected, it is printed out to thekernel log in hex format as a…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint

Patch series "nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref bugs on block tracepoints".

This series fixes null pointer dereference bugs that occur when using nilfs2 and two block-related tracepoints.

This patch (of 2):

It has been reported that when using "block:block_touch_buffer" tracepoint, touch_buffer() called from __nilfs_get_folio_block() causes a NULL pointer dereference, or a general protection fault when KASAN is enabled.

This happens because since the tracepoint was added in touch_buffer(), it references the dev_t member bh->b_bdev->bd_dev regardless of whether the buffer head has a pointer to a block_device structure. In the current implementation, the block_device structure is set after the function returns to the caller.

Here, touch_buffer() is used to mark the folio/page that owns the buffer head as accessed, but the common search helper for folio/page used by the caller function was optimized to mark the folio/page as accessed when it was reimplemented a long time ago, eliminating the need to call touch_buffer() here in the first place.

So this solves the issue by eliminating the touch_buffer() call itself.(CVE-2024-53131)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:drm: adv7511: Fix use-after-free in adv7533_attach_dsi()The host_node pointer was assigned and freed in adv7533_parse_dt(), andlater, adv7533_attach_dsi() uses the same. Fix this use-after-free issueby dropping of_node_put() in adv7533_parse_dt() and calling of_node_put()in error path of probe() and also in the remove().(CVE-2024-57887)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks()syzbot found a race in ila_add_mapping() [1]commit 031ae72825ce ( ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner )attempted to fix a similar issue.Looking at the syzbot repro, we have concurrent ILA_CMD_ADD commands.Add a mutex to make sure at most one thread is calling nf_register_net_hooks().[1] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __rhashtable_lookup.constprop.0+0x426/0x550 include/linux/rhashtable.h:604Read of size 4 at addr ffff888028f40008 by task dhcpcd/5501CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5501 Comm: dhcpcd Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00054-gd6ef8b40d075 #0Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:602 rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline] __rhashtable_lookup.constprop.0+0x426/0x550 include/linux/rhashtable.h:604 rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:646 [inline] rhashtable_lookup_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:672 [inline] ila_lookup_wildcards net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:127 [inline] ila_xlat_addr net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:652 [inline] ila_nf_input+0x1ee/0x620 net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:185 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xbb/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:626 nf_hook.constprop.0+0x42e/0x750 include/linux/netfilter.h:269 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0xa4/0x680 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x12e/0x1e0 net/core/dev.c:5672 __netif_receive_skb+0x1d/0x160 net/core/dev.c:5785 process_backlog+0x443/0x15f0 net/core/dev.c:6117 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xb7/0x550 net/core/dev.c:6883 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6952 [inline] net_rx_action+0xa94/0x1010 net/core/dev.c:7074 handle_softirqs+0x213/0x8f0 kernel/softirq.c:561 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:595 [inline] …

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: xhci: Apply the link chain quirk on NEC isoc endpoints

Two clearly different specimens of NEC uPD720200 (one with start/stop bug, one without) were seen to cause IOMMU faults after some Missed Service Errors. Faulting address is immediately after a transfer ring segment and patched dynamic debug messages revealed that the MSE was received when waiting for a TD near the end of that segment:

[ 1.041954] xhci_hcd: Miss service interval error for slot 1 ep 2 expected TD DMA ffa08fe0 [ 1.042120] xhci_hcd: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0005 address=0xffa09000 flags=0x0000] [ 1.042146] xhci_hcd: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0005 address=0xffa09040 flags=0x0000]

It gets even funnier if the next page is a ring segment accessible to the HC. Below, it reports MSE in segment at ff1e8000, plows through a zero-filled page at ff1e9000 and starts reporting events for TRBs in page at ff1ea000 every microframe, instead of jumping to seg ff1e6000.

[ 7.041671] xhci_hcd: Miss service interval error for slot 1 ep 2 expected TD DMA ff1e8fe0 [ 7.041999] xhci_hcd: Miss service interval error for slot 1 ep 2 expected TD DMA ff1e8fe0 [ 7.042011] xhci_hcd: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 1 ep 2 on endpoint [ 7.042028] xhci_hcd: All TDs skipped for slot 1 ep 2. Clear skip flag. [ 7.042134] xhci_hcd: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 1 ep 2 on endpoint [ 7.042138] xhci_hcd: ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD ep_index 2 comp_code 31 [ 7.042144] xhci_hcd: Looking for event-dma 00000000ff1ea040 trb-start 00000000ff1e6820 trb-end 00000000ff1e6820 [ 7.042259] xhci_hcd: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 1 ep 2 on endpoint [ 7.042262] xhci_hcd: ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD ep_index 2 comp_code 31 [ 7.042266] xhci_hcd: Looking for event-dma 00000000ff1ea050 trb-start 00000000ff1e6820 trb-end 00000000ff1e6820

At some point completion events change from Isoch Buffer Overrun to Short Packet and the HC finally finds cycle bit mismatch in ff1ec000.

[ 7.098130] xhci_hcd: ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD ep_index 2 comp_code 13 [ 7.098132] xhci_hcd: Looking for event-dma 00000000ff1ecc50 trb-start 00000000ff1e6820 trb-end 00000000ff1e6820 [ 7.098254] xhci_hcd: ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD ep_index 2 comp_code 13 [ 7.098256] xhci_hcd: Looking for event-dma 00000000ff1ecc60 trb-start 00000000ff1e6820 trb-end 00000000ff1e6820 [ 7.098379] xhci_hcd: Overrun event on slot 1 ep 2

It's possible that data from the isochronous device were written to random buffers of pending TDs on other endpoints (either IN or OUT), other devices or even other HCs in the same IOMMU domain.

Lastly, an error from a different USB device on another HC. Was it caused by the above? I don't know, but it may have been. The disk was working without any other issues and generated PCIe traffic to starve the NEC of upstream BW and trigger those MSEs. The two HCs shared one x1 slot by means of a commercial "PCIe splitter" board.

[ 7.162604] usb 10-2: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd [ 7.178990] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x07 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s [ 7.179001] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: opcode=0x28 28 00 04 02 ae 00 00 02 00 00 [ 7.179004] I/O error, dev sdb, sector 67284480 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 5 prio class 0

Fortunately, it appears that this ridiculous bug is avoided by setting the chain bit of Link TRBs on isochronous rings. Other ancient HCs are known which also expect the bit to be set and they ignore Link TRBs if it's not. Reportedly, 0.95 spec guaranteed that the bit is set.

The bandwidth-starved NEC HC running a 32KB/uframe UVC endpoint reports tens of MSEs per second and runs into the bug within seconds.…

Root has patched CVE-2025-22039 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-22039 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-22039 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix overflow in dacloffset bounds check The dacloffset field was originally typed as int and used in an unchecked addition, which could overflow and bypass the existing bounds check in both smb_check_perm_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl(). This could result in out-of-bounds memory access and a kernel crash when dereferencing the DACL pointer. This patch converts dacloffset to unsigned int and uses check_add_overflow() to validate access to the DACL.

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• GPIB drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Ethernet bridge;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Memory management;
• UProbes tracing;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• SCTP protocol;
• Network sockets;
• RDMA verbs API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Vector I/O iterator library;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• ALSA framework;
• WCD audio codecs;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• SoC Audio generic drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• Virtio sound driver;
• CPU Power monitoring subsystem; (CVE-2025-37806, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-39688, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-37754, CVE-2025-37783, CVE-2025-37825, CVE-2025-37752, CVE-2025-22104, CVE-2025-40014, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-37874, CVE-2025-37773, CVE-2025-37741, CVE-2025-37763, CVE-2025-37859, CVE-2025-37779, CVE-2025-23155, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37788, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2024-58096, CVE-2025-37842, CVE-2025-37854, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2024-58097, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2025-37851, CVE-2025-37941, CVE-2025-37942, CVE-2025-37748, CVE-2025-37982, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-37781, CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23149, CVE-2025-23146, CVE-2025-37809, CVE-2025-37801, CVE-2025-22080,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• GPIB drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Ethernet bridge;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Memory management;
• UProbes tracing;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• SCTP protocol;
• Network sockets;
• RDMA verbs API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Vector I/O iterator library;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• ALSA framework;
• WCD audio codecs;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• SoC Audio generic drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• Virtio sound driver;
• CPU Power monitoring subsystem; (CVE-2025-37806, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-39688, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-37754, CVE-2025-37783, CVE-2025-37825, CVE-2025-37752, CVE-2025-22104, CVE-2025-40014, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-37874, CVE-2025-37773, CVE-2025-37741, CVE-2025-37763, CVE-2025-37859, CVE-2025-37779, CVE-2025-23155, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37788, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2024-58096, CVE-2025-37842, CVE-2025-37854, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2024-58097, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2025-37851, CVE-2025-37941, CVE-2025-37942, CVE-2025-37748, CVE-2025-37982, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-37781, CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23149, CVE-2025-23146, CVE-2025-37809, CVE-2025-37801, CVE-2025-22080,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• GPIB drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Ethernet bridge;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Memory management;
• UProbes tracing;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• SCTP protocol;
• Network sockets;
• RDMA verbs API;
• BPF subsystem;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Vector I/O iterator library;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• Ethtool driver;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• Open vSwitch;
• Network traffic control;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• Wireless networking;
• ALSA framework;
• WCD audio codecs;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers;
• SoC Audio generic drivers;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• Virtio sound driver;
• CPU Power monitoring subsystem; (CVE-2025-37806, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-39688, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-37754, CVE-2025-37783, CVE-2025-37825, CVE-2025-37752, CVE-2025-22104, CVE-2025-40014, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-37874, CVE-2025-37773, CVE-2025-37741, CVE-2025-37763, CVE-2025-37859, CVE-2025-37779, CVE-2025-23155, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37788, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2024-58096, CVE-2025-37842, CVE-2025-37854, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2024-58097, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-37797, CVE-2025-37851, CVE-2025-37941, CVE-2025-37942, CVE-2025-37748, CVE-2025-37982, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-37781, CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23149, CVE-2025-23146, CVE-2025-37809, CVE-2025-37801, CVE-2025-22080,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-21913, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21918, CVE-2025-21916, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-21972, CVE-2025-21920, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-21989, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-21980, CVE-2025-21956, CVE-2025-21962, CVE-2025-21929, CVE-2025-37785, CVE-2025-37889, CVE-2025-21990, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-23134, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-21927, CVE-2025-21943, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-21975, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-22088, CVE-2025-21996, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22000, CVE-2025-21912, CVE-2025-21967, CVE-2025-21995, CVE-2025-21973, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-21930, CVE-2025-22078, CVE-2025-21957, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-21935, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-21922, CVE-2025-22003, CVE-2025-21978, CVE-2025-22010, CVE-2025-39989, CVE-2025-22034, CVE-2025-21986, CVE-2025-22016, CVE-2025-21960, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-22015, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-21939, CVE-2025-21917, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-22001, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-21937, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-21981, CVE-2025-22014,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-21913, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21918, CVE-2025-21916, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-21972, CVE-2025-21920, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-21989, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-21980, CVE-2025-21956, CVE-2025-21962, CVE-2025-21929, CVE-2025-37785, CVE-2025-37889, CVE-2025-21990, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-23134, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-21927, CVE-2025-21943, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-21975, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-22088, CVE-2025-21996, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22000, CVE-2025-21912, CVE-2025-21967, CVE-2025-21995, CVE-2025-21973, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-21930, CVE-2025-22078, CVE-2025-21957, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-21935, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-21922, CVE-2025-22003, CVE-2025-21978, CVE-2025-22010, CVE-2025-39989, CVE-2025-22034, CVE-2025-21986, CVE-2025-22016, CVE-2025-21960, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-22015, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-21939, CVE-2025-21917, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-22001, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-21937, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-21981, CVE-2025-22014,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22078, CVE-2025-21972, CVE-2025-21989, CVE-2025-21919, CVE-2025-22030, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-21956, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-22016, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22059, CVE-2025-21928, CVE-2025-21906, CVE-2025-21947, CVE-2025-21936, CVE-2025-21982, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-21962, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-21959, CVE-2025-22002, CVE-2025-22014, CVE-2025-21905, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22000, CVE-2025-21925, CVE-2025-21944, CVE-2025-21926, CVE-2025-21904, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21964, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-21992, CVE-2025-39778, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-21934, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-21984, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-21912, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-37785, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22024, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-21935, CVE-2024-58093, CVE-2025-21960, CVE-2025-21913, CVE-2025-21927, CVE-2025-21977, CVE-2025-37843, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-21998, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-21945, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-21994, CVE-2025-21957, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22034, CVE-2025-21946, CVE-2025-22053,…

It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly verify the target namespace when handling upcalls. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-2312)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• VideoCore services drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Key Management;
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• UProbes tracing;
• RDMA verbs API;
• SoC audio core drivers;
• BPF subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• 802.1Q VLAN protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Networking core;
• Devlink API;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Logical Link layer;
• Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP);
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• Switch device API;
• Wireless networking;
• eXpress Data Path;
• Key management;
• ALSA framework;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-22059, CVE-2025-22008, CVE-2025-37932, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-21984, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-21991, CVE-2025-38479, CVE-2025-21948, CVE-2025-21936, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-21951, CVE-2025-21906, CVE-2025-21924, CVE-2025-21966, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-21974, CVE-2025-22043, CVE-2025-22088, CVE-2025-21959, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-23134, CVE-2025-22009, CVE-2025-22010, CVE-2025-21941, CVE-2025-21914, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22017, CVE-2025-21911, CVE-2025-21928, CVE-2025-21998, CVE-2025-21920, CVE-2025-21961, CVE-2025-21992, CVE-2025-21995, CVE-2025-21997, CVE-2025-22084, CVE-2025-22011, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-21977, CVE-2025-21963, CVE-2025-21981, CVE-2024-53222, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-21950, CVE-2025-21980, CVE-2025-22023, CVE-2025-38049, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-21986, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-21990, CVE-2025-21926, CVE-2025-39989, CVE-2025-21902, CVE-2025-21946, CVE-2025-21908, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21939, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-21996, CVE-2025-21929, CVE-2025-21947, CVE-2025-21919, CVE-2025-21922, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2025-22013, CVE-2025-21979, CVE-2025-21968, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-21956,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22097)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to expose sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HSI subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Appletalk network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21729, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37838, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-37958, CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38227, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38352, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39964, CVE-2025-39993, CVE-2025-40018, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to expose sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HSI subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory management;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• RDMA verbs API;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Watch queue notification mechanism;
• Appletalk network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• SoC Audio for Freescale CPUs drivers; (CVE-2023-53034, CVE-2024-58092, CVE-2025-21729, CVE-2025-22018, CVE-2025-22019, CVE-2025-22020, CVE-2025-22021, CVE-2025-22025, CVE-2025-22027, CVE-2025-22028, CVE-2025-22033, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-22036, CVE-2025-22038, CVE-2025-22039, CVE-2025-22040, CVE-2025-22041, CVE-2025-22042, CVE-2025-22044, CVE-2025-22045, CVE-2025-22047, CVE-2025-22050, CVE-2025-22053, CVE-2025-22054, CVE-2025-22055, CVE-2025-22056, CVE-2025-22057, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22060, CVE-2025-22062, CVE-2025-22063, CVE-2025-22064, CVE-2025-22065, CVE-2025-22066, CVE-2025-22068, CVE-2025-22070, CVE-2025-22071, CVE-2025-22072, CVE-2025-22073, CVE-2025-22075, CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2025-22080, CVE-2025-22081, CVE-2025-22083, CVE-2025-22086, CVE-2025-22089, CVE-2025-22090, CVE-2025-22095, CVE-2025-22097, CVE-2025-23136, CVE-2025-23138, CVE-2025-37838, CVE-2025-37937, CVE-2025-37958, CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38152, CVE-2025-38227, CVE-2025-38240, CVE-2025-38352, CVE-2025-38575, CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38637, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39682, CVE-2025-39728, CVE-2025-39735, CVE-2025-39964, CVE-2025-39993, CVE-2025-40018, CVE-2025-40114, CVE-2025-40157)

Duoming Zhou discovered race conditions in the AX.25 amateur radio protocol implementation in the Linux kernel, leading to use-after-free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-1205)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Networking core;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB driver;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• Watchdog drivers;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• eCrypt file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system; …

Duoming Zhou discovered race conditions in the AX.25 amateur radio protocol implementation in the Linux kernel, leading to use-after-free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-1205)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Google firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB driver;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• Watchdog drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• eCrypt file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UBI file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• IPv4 networking;
• Internal shared memory driver;
• Networking core;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• Virtio network driver;
• Amateur Radio drivers;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network…

Duoming Zhou discovered race conditions in the AX.25 amateur radio protocol implementation in the Linux kernel, leading to use-after-free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-1205)

It was discovered that the i.MX clock driver in the Linux kernel did not properly handle certain memory allocation failure conditions, leading to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-3114)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Networking core;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Cdrom driver;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• Intel Trace Hub HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO Magnetometer sensors drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Generic PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Reset controller framework;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra embedded controller (NVEC)…