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CVE-2025-23200

Stored XSS-LibreNMS-Misc Section in librenms

4.6 MediumFix available

librenms is a community-based GPL-licensed network monitoring system. Affected versions are subject to a stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state. Librenms versions up to 24.10.1 allow remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure. This issue has been addressed in release version 24.11.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

49.3%Up 49.3 points since Jan 17, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.6

Stored XSS-LibreNMS-Misc Section in librenms

librenms is a community-based GPL-licensed network monitoring system. Affected versions are subject to a stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state. Librenms versions up to 24.10.1 allow remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure. This issue has been addressed in release version 24.11.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2025-23200
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-0095 4.6

librenms is a community-based GPL-licensed network monitoring system. Affected versions are subject to a stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state. Librenms versions up to 24.10.1 allow remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure. This issue has been addressed in release version 24.11.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
EUVD-2025-0095
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c66p-64fj-jmc2 4.6

LibreNMS Misc Section Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

StoredXSS-LibreNMS-MiscSection

Description:

Stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state

Request:

POST /ajax_form.php HTTP/1.1
Host: <your_host>
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
X-CSRF-TOKEN: <your_XSRF_token>
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
Cookie: <your_cookie>

type=override-config&device_id=1&attrib=override_icmp_disable&state="><img%20src%20onerror="alert(1)"> 

of Librenms version 24.10.1 (https://github.com/librenms/librenms) allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure.

The vulnerability in the line:

$attrib_val = get_dev_attrib($device, $name);

within the dynamic_override_config function arises because the value of $attrib_val is retrieved from untrusted data without any sanitization or encoding (at Line 778).

When dynamic_override_config is called, the unescaped $attrib_val is injected directly into the HTML (at misc.inc.php).

Proof of Concept:

  1. Add a new device through the LibreNMS interface.
  2. Edit the newly created device and select the Misc section.
  3. In any of the following fields: "Override default ssh port", "Override default telnet port", "Override default http port" or "Unix agent port", enter the payload: "><img src onerror="alert(document.cookie)">.
  4. Save the changes.
  5. Observe that when the page loads, the XSS payload executes, triggering a popup that displays the current cookies.

Impact:

Execution of Malicious Code

Record
GHSA-c66p-64fj-jmc2
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.6

librenms is a community-based GPL-licensed network monitoring system. Affected versions are subject to a stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state. Librenms versions up to 24.10.1 allow remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure. This issue has been addressed in release version 24.11.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2025-23200
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.6

Stored XSS-LibreNMS-Misc Section in librenms

librenms is a community-based GPL-licensed network monitoring system. Affected versions are subject to a stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state. Librenms versions up to 24.10.1 allow remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure. This issue has been addressed in release version 24.11.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2025-23200
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c66p-64fj-jmc2 4.6

LibreNMS Misc Section Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

StoredXSS-LibreNMS-MiscSection

Description:

Stored XSS on the parameter: ajax_form.php -> param: state

Request:

POST /ajax_form.php HTTP/1.1
Host: <your_host>
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
X-CSRF-TOKEN: <your_XSRF_token>
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
Cookie: <your_cookie>

type=override-config&device_id=1&attrib=override_icmp_disable&state="><img%20src%20onerror="alert(1)"> 

of Librenms version 24.10.1 (https://github.com/librenms/librenms) allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views or interacts with the page displaying the data, the malicious script executes immediately, leading to potential unauthorized actions or data exposure.

The vulnerability in the line:

$attrib_val = get_dev_attrib($device, $name);

within the dynamic_override_config function arises because the value of $attrib_val is retrieved from untrusted data without any sanitization or encoding (at Line 778).

When dynamic_override_config is called, the unescaped $attrib_val is injected directly into the HTML (at misc.inc.php).

Proof of Concept:

  1. Add a new device through the LibreNMS interface.
  2. Edit the newly created device and select the Misc section.
  3. In any of the following fields: "Override default ssh port", "Override default telnet port", "Override default http port" or "Unix agent port", enter the payload: "><img src onerror="alert(document.cookie)">.
  4. Save the changes.
  5. Observe that when the page loads, the XSS payload executes, triggering a popup that displays the current cookies.

Impact:

Execution of Malicious Code

Record
GHSA-c66p-64fj-jmc2
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
librenms/librenms
Packagist
23.9.0 up to 24.10.1
24.10.1
librenms/librenms
Packagist
23.9.0 up to 24.11.0, plus listed versions
23.10.023.11.023.9.124.1.024.10.0
Show 12 moreShow less
24.10.124.2.024.3.024.4.024.4.124.5.024.6.024.7.024.8.024.8.124.9.024.9.1
24.11.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-23200 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.6) in Librenms, published January 16, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 49.3%, the 98th percentile. Fixed in librenms/librenms 24.10.1.

References

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