CVE-2025-23589
WordPress ContentOptin Lite plugin <= 1.1 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in markugwuanyi ContentOptin Lite contentoptin allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects ContentOptin Lite: from n/a through <= 1.1.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.1
WordPress ContentOptin Lite plugin <= 1.1 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in markugwuanyi ContentOptin Lite contentoptin allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects ContentOptin Lite: from n/a through <= 1.1.
- Record
CVE-2025-23589- CVSS 3.1
- 7.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-3266
7.1
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in markugwuanyi ContentOptin Lite contentoptin allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects ContentOptin Lite: from n/a through <= 1.1.
- Record
EUVD-2025-3266- CVSS 3.1
- 7.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c73h-5523-53rr
7.1
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')...
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NotFound ContentOptin Lite allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects ContentOptin Lite: from n/a through 1.1.
- Record
GHSA-c73h-5523-53rr- CVSS 3.1
- 7.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.1
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in markugwuanyi ContentOptin Lite contentoptin allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects ContentOptin Lite: from n/a through <= 1.1.
- Record
CVE-2025-23589- CVSS 3.1
- 7.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-23589 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.1) in Markugwuanyi Contentoptin Lite, published January 22, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.41%, the 35th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/contentoptin/vulnerability/wordpress-contentoptin-lite-plugin-1-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23589
patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/contentoptin/vulnerability/wordpress-contentoptin-lite-plugin-1-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
github.com/advisories/GHSA-c73h-5523-53rr