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CVE-2025-24784

kubewarden-controller has an Information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource

4.3 MediumFix available

kubewarden-controller is a Kubernetes controller that allows you to dynamically register Kubewarden admission policies. The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release. By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy. The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.21.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.29%Up 0.2 points since Jan 31, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.3

kubewarden-controller has an Information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource

kubewarden-controller is a Kubernetes controller that allows you to dynamically register Kubewarden admission policies. The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release. By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy. The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.21.0.

Record
CVE-2025-24784
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-0141 4.3

kubewarden-controller is a Kubernetes controller that allows you to dynamically register Kubewarden admission policies. The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release. By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy. The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.21.0.

Record
EUVD-2025-0141
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-756x-m4mj-q96c 4.3

Kubewarden-Controller information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource

Impact

The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release, introduced two new types of CRD: ClusterAdmissionPolicyGroup and AdmissionPolicyGroup. The former is cluster wide, while the latter is namespaced.

By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy.

The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress.

Patches

Starting from the 1.21.0 release, the AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD does not allow the definition of context aware policies. No modifications are needed neither for performing the upgrade nor afterwards.

Workarounds

On clusters running Kubewarden < 1.21.0, the following Kubewarden policy can be applied to prevent the creation of AdmissionPolicyGroup resources that have access to Kubernetes resources:

apiVersion: policies.kubewarden.io/v1
kind: ClusterAdmissionPolicy
metadata:
  name: "deny-admission-policy-groups-with-context-resources"
spec:
  module: registry://ghcr.io/kubewarden/policies/cel-policy:latest
  settings:
    variables:
      - name: hasContextAwareResources
        expression: "object.spec.policies.exists(p, has(object.spec.policies[p].contextAwareResources))"
      - name: isPendingDeletion
        expression: "has(object.metadata.deletionTimestamp)"
    validations:
      - expression: "!variables.hasContextAwareResources || variables.isPendingDeletion"
        message: "AdmissionPolicyGroup has contextAwareResources defined"
  rules:
    - apiGroups: ["policies.kubewarden.io"]
      apiVersions: ["v1"]
      operations: ["CREATE", "UPDATE"]
      resources: ["admissionpolicygroups"]
  mutating: false
  backgroundAudit: true

Once the policy is applied, the Kubewarden Audit Scanner can be used to identify the AdmissionPolicyGroup policies that are violating this policy.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory you can contact the Kubewarden team using the procedures described under the “security disclosure“ guidelines of the Kubewarden project.

Record
GHSA-756x-m4mj-q96c
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.3

kubewarden-controller is a Kubernetes controller that allows you to dynamically register Kubewarden admission policies. The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release. By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy. The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.21.0.

Record
CVE-2025-24784
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.3

kubewarden-controller has an Information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource

kubewarden-controller is a Kubernetes controller that allows you to dynamically register Kubewarden admission policies. The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release. By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy. The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.21.0.

Record
CVE-2025-24784
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-756x-m4mj-q96c 4.3

Kubewarden-Controller information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource

Impact

The policy group feature, added to by the 1.17.0 release, introduced two new types of CRD: ClusterAdmissionPolicyGroup and AdmissionPolicyGroup. The former is cluster wide, while the latter is namespaced.

By being namespaced, the AdmissionPolicyGroup has a well constrained impact on cluster resources. Hence, it’s considered safe to allow non-admin users to create and manage these resources in the namespaces they own. Kubewarden policies can be allowed to query the Kubernetes API at evaluation time; these types of policies are called “context aware“. Context aware policies can perform list and get operations against a Kubernetes cluster. The queries are done using the ServiceAccount of the Policy Server instance that hosts the policy. That means that access to the cluster is determined by the RBAC rules that apply to that ServiceAccount. The AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD allowed the deployment of context aware policies. This could allow an attacker to obtain information about resources that are out of their reach, by leveraging a higher access to the cluster granted to the ServiceAccount token used to run the policy.

The impact of this vulnerability depends on the privileges that have been granted to the ServiceAccount used to run the Policy Server and assumes that users are using the recommended best practices of keeping the Policy Server's ServiceAccount least privileged. By default, the Kubewarden helm chart grants access to the following resources (cluster wide) only: Namespace, Pod, Deployment and Ingress.

Patches

Starting from the 1.21.0 release, the AdmissionPolicyGroup CRD does not allow the definition of context aware policies. No modifications are needed neither for performing the upgrade nor afterwards.

Workarounds

On clusters running Kubewarden < 1.21.0, the following Kubewarden policy can be applied to prevent the creation of AdmissionPolicyGroup resources that have access to Kubernetes resources:

apiVersion: policies.kubewarden.io/v1
kind: ClusterAdmissionPolicy
metadata:
  name: "deny-admission-policy-groups-with-context-resources"
spec:
  module: registry://ghcr.io/kubewarden/policies/cel-policy:latest
  settings:
    variables:
      - name: hasContextAwareResources
        expression: "object.spec.policies.exists(p, has(object.spec.policies[p].contextAwareResources))"
      - name: isPendingDeletion
        expression: "has(object.metadata.deletionTimestamp)"
    validations:
      - expression: "!variables.hasContextAwareResources || variables.isPendingDeletion"
        message: "AdmissionPolicyGroup has contextAwareResources defined"
  rules:
    - apiGroups: ["policies.kubewarden.io"]
      apiVersions: ["v1"]
      operations: ["CREATE", "UPDATE"]
      resources: ["admissionpolicygroups"]
  mutating: false
  backgroundAudit: true

Once the policy is applied, the Kubewarden Audit Scanner can be used to identify the AdmissionPolicyGroup policies that are violating this policy.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory you can contact the Kubewarden team using the procedures described under the “security disclosure“ guidelines of the Kubewarden project.

Record
GHSA-756x-m4mj-q96c
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-3435 No score

Kubewarden-Controller information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource in github.com/kubewarden/kubewarden-controller

Kubewarden-Controller information leak via AdmissionPolicyGroup Resource in github.com/kubewarden/kubewarden-controller

Record
GO-2025-3435
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14732-1 No score

govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250204T220613-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250204T220613-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14732-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:0429-1 No score

Security update for govulncheck-vulndb

This update for govulncheck-vulndb fixes the following issues:

  • Update to version 0.0.20250207T224745 2025-02-07T22:47:45Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3456 CVE-2025-24786 GHSA-9r4c-jwx3-3j76
    • GO-2025-3457 CVE-2025-24787 GHSA-c7w4-9wv8-7x7c
    • GO-2025-3458 CVE-2025-24366 GHSA-vj7w-3m8c-6vpx
  • Update to version 0.0.20250206T175003 2025-02-06T17:50:03Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2023-1867 CVE-2022-47930 GHSA-c58h-qv6g-fw74
    • GO-2024-3244 CVE-2024-50354 GHSA-cph5-3pgr-c82g
  • Update to version 0.0.20250206T165438 2025-02-06T16:54:38Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3428 CVE-2025-22867
    • GO-2025-3447 CVE-2025-22866
  • Update to version 0.0.20250205T232745 2025-02-05T23:27:45Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3408
    • GO-2025-3448 GHSA-23qp-3c2m-xx6w
    • GO-2025-3449 GHSA-mx2j-7cmv-353c
    • GO-2025-3450 GHSA-w7wm-2425-7p2h
    • GO-2025-3454 GHSA-mj4v-hp69-27x5
    • GO-2025-3455 GHSA-vqv5-385r-2hf8
  • Update to version 0.0.20250205T003520 2025-02-05T00:35:20Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3451
  • Update to version 0.0.20250204T220613 2025-02-04T22:06:13Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2025-3431 CVE-2025-24884 GHSA-hcr5-wv4p-h2g2
    • GO-2025-3433 CVE-2025-23216 GHSA-47g2-qmh2-749v
    • GO-2025-3434 CVE-2025-24376 GHSA-fc89-jghx-8pvg
    • GO-2025-3435 CVE-2025-24784 GHSA-756x-m4mj-q96c
    • GO-2025-3436 CVE-2025-24883 GHSA-q26p-9cq4-7fc2
    • GO-2025-3437 GHSA-274v-mgcv-cm8j
    • GO-2025-3438 CVE-2024-11741 GHSA-wxcc-2f3q-4h58
    • GO-2025-3442 CVE-2025-24371 GHSA-22qq-3xwm-r5x4
    • GO-2025-3443 GHSA-r3r4-g7hq-pq4f
    • GO-2025-3444 CVE-2024-35177
    • GO-2025-3445 CVE-2024-47770
  • Use standard RPM macros to unpack the source and populate a working directory. Fixes build with RPM 4.20.

  • Update to version 0.0.20250130T185858 2025-01-30T18:58:58Z. Refs jsc#PED-11136 Go CVE Numbering Authority IDs added or updated with aliases:

    • GO-2024-2842 CVE-2024-3727 GHSA-6wvf-f2vw-3425
    • GO-2024-3181 CVE-2024-9313 GHSA-x5q3-c8rm-w787
    • GO-2024-3188 CVE-2024-9312 GHSA-4gfw-wf7c-w6g2
    • GO-2025-3372 CVE-2024-45339 GHSA-6wxm-mpqj-6jpf
    • GO-2025-3373 CVE-2024-45341
    • GO-2025-3383 CVE-2024-45340
    • GO-2025-3408
    • GO-2025-3412 CVE-2024-10846 GHSA-36gq-35j3-p9r9
    • GO-2025-3420 CVE-2024-45336
    • GO-2025-3421 CVE-2025-22865
    • GO-2025-3424 CVE-2025-24369
    • GO-2025-3426 CVE-2025-0750 GHSA-hp5j-2585-qx6g
    • GO-2025-3427 CVE-2024-13484 GHSA-58fx-7v9q-3g56
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:0429-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/kubewarden/kubewarden-controller
Go
1.17.0 up to 1.21.0
1.21.0
govulncheck-vulndb
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6
From an advisory covering 28 CVEs
before 0.0.20250207T224745-150000.1.32.1
0.0.20250207T224745-150000.1.32.1
govulncheck-vulndb
openSUSE:Leap 15.6
From an advisory covering 28 CVEs
before 0.0.20250207T224745-150000.1.32.1
0.0.20250207T224745-150000.1.32.1
govulncheck-vulndb
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 9 CVEs
before 0.0.20250204T220613-1.1
0.0.20250204T220613-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-24784 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.3) in Kubewarden Kubewarden-controller, published January 30, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.29%, the 21st percentile. Fixed in github.com/kubewarden/kubewarden-controller 1.21.0.

References

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