CVE-2025-24912
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi...
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
3.7
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
CVE-2025-24912- CVSS 3.0
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-826
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-7660
3.7
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
EUVD-2025-7660- CVSS 3.0
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-97x4-g54c-4pvm
3.7
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi...
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
GHSA-97x4-g54c-4pvm- CVSS 3.0
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-826
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
3.7
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
CVE-2025-24912- CVSS 3.0
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-826
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
3.7
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
CVE-2025-24912- CVSS 3.0
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-826
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2026-1438
3.7
wpa_supplicant security update
wpa_supplicant is a WPA Supplicant for Linux, BSD, Mac OS X, and Windows with support for WPA and WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i / RSN). It is suitable for both desktop/laptop computers and embedded systems. Supplicant is the IEEE 802.1X/WPA component that is used in the client stations. It implements key negotiation with a WPA Authenticator and it controls the roaming and IEEE 802.11 authentication/association of the wlan driver.
Security Fix(es):
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.(CVE-2025-24912)
- Record
OESA-2026-1438- CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 18 moreShow less
OSVOESA-2026-1439
3.7
wpa_supplicant security update
wpa_supplicant is a WPA Supplicant for Linux, BSD, Mac OS X, and Windows with support for WPA and WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i / RSN). It is suitable for both desktop/laptop computers and embedded systems. Supplicant is the IEEE 802.1X/WPA component that is used in the client stations. It implements key negotiation with a WPA Authenticator and it controls the roaming and IEEE 802.11 authentication/association of the wlan driver.
Security Fix(es):
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.(CVE-2025-24912)
- Record
OESA-2026-1439- CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2026-3177
3.7
wpa_supplicant security update
wpa_supplicant is a WPA Supplicant for Linux, BSD, Mac OS X, and Windows with support for WPA and WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i / RSN). It is suitable for both desktop/laptop computers and embedded systems. Supplicant is the IEEE 802.1X/WPA component that is used in the client stations. It implements key negotiation with a WPA Authenticator and it controls the roaming and IEEE 802.11 authentication/association of the wlan driver.
Security Fix(es):
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.(CVE-2025-24912)
- Record
OESA-2026-3177- CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVAZL-58604 No score
CVE-2025-24912 affecting package wpa_supplicant for versions less than 2.10-3
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
AZL-58604- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVAZL-58610 No score
CVE-2025-24912 affecting package wpa_supplicant for versions less than 2.10-3
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
- Record
AZL-58610- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1786108949 No score
hostapd: Fix of CVE-2025-24912
- CVE-2025-24912: drop pending RADIUS request only when accepting the response
- Record
CLSA-2026-1786108949- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1790066310 No score
hostapd: Fix of CVE-2025-24912
- CVE-2025-24912: drop a pending RADIUS request from the retransmit list only after a handler has accepted the response, so an injected response with a matching identifier cannot cancel a legitimate pending request
- Record
CLSA-2026-1790066310- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2025-0113 No score
Updated wpa_supplicant & hostapd packages fix security vulnerability
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail. (CVE-2025-24912)
- Record
MGASA-2025-0113- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14890-1 No score
hostapd-2.11-2.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the hostapd-2.11-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14890-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14899-1 No score
wpa_supplicant-2.11-4.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the wpa_supplicant-2.11-4.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14899-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:20985-1 No score
Security update for hostapd
This update for hostapd fixes the following issues:
Changes in hostapd:
- bsc#1268083 - hostapd segmentation fault during fast restart cycles.
- CVE-2025-24912: hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly (bsc#1239461)
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:20985-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:0977-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2025-24912: Fixed hostapd failing to process crafted RADIUS packets properly (bsc#1239461)
- Record
SUSE-SU-2025:0977-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:23038-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issue:
- CVE-2025-24912: hostapd RADIUS authentication of wi-fi devices allows a user in between the hostapd and the RADIUS server to inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail (bsc#1239461).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:23038-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:23072-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issues:
Security issues fixed:
- CVE-2025-24912: RADIUS pending request dropping (bsc#1239461).
- CVE-2026-58374: missing bounds check in AP-mode Wi-Fi 7 (IEEE 802.11be) MLO association request processing allows an unauthenticated user to send a crafted management frame and cause an out-of-bounds write (bsc#1269892).
- Missing network context validation for PMKSA caching https://w1.fi/security/2026-2/.
- Unexpected SAE commit message contents terminating
wpa_supplicanthttps://w1.fi/security/2026-3/.
Other updates and bugfixes:
- Revert "Mark authorization completed on driver indication during 4-way HS offload" because of WPA2-PSK/WPA-SAE connection problems with brcmfmac wifi hardware (bsc#1230797).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:23072-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:3103-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2025-24912: hostapd RADIUS authentication of wi-fi devices allows a user in between the hostapd and the RADIUS server to inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail (bsc#1239461).
- CVE-2026-58374: missing bounds check in AP-mode Wi-Fi 7 (IEEE 802.11be) MLO association request processing allows an unauthenticated user to send a crafted management frame and cause an out-of-bounds write (bsc#1269892).
- Missing network context validation for PMKSA caching https://w1.fi/security/2026-2/
- Unexpected SAE commit message contents terminating
wpa_supplicanthttps://w1.fi/security/2026-3/
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:3103-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:3159-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issue:
- CVE-2025-24912: hostapd RADIUS authentication of wi-fi devices allows a user in between the hostapd and the RADIUS server to inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail (bsc#1239461).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:3159-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:3281-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issues
- CVE-2025-24912: hostapd RADIUS authentication of wi-fi devices allows a user in between the hostapd and the RADIUS server to inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail (bsc#1239461).
- Missing network context validation for PMKSA caching https://w1.fi/security/2026-2/.
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:3281-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:3490-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2025-24912: hostapd RADIUS authentication of wi-fi devices allows a user in between the hostapd and the RADIUS server to inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail (bsc#1239461).
- Missing network context validation for PMKSA caching https://w1.fi/security/2026-2/
- Unexpected SAE commit message contents terminating
wpa_supplicanthttps://w1.fi/security/2026-3/
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:3490-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:4492-1 No score
Security update for wpa_supplicant
This update for wpa_supplicant fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2026-78807: missing validation in driver-based PMKSA selection within wpa_supplicant can allow local security bypasses (bsc#1280914).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:4492-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
wpa_supplicantAzure Linux:3 |
before 2.10-3 | 2.10-3 |
wpa_supplicantAzure Linux:2 |
before 2.10-3 | 2.10-3 |
hostapdTuxCare:AlmaLinux:9.2 |
before 2.10-1.el9.tuxcare.els2 | 2.10-1.el9.tuxcare.els2 |
hostapd-logwatchTuxCare:AlmaLinux:9.2 |
before 2.10-1.el9.tuxcare.els2 | 2.10-1.el9.tuxcare.els2 |
hostapdTuxCare:AlmaLinux:9.6 |
before 2.11-2.el9.tuxcare.els2 | 2.11-2.el9.tuxcare.els2 |
hostapd-logwatchTuxCare:AlmaLinux:9.6 |
before 2.11-2.el9.tuxcare.els2 | 2.11-2.el9.tuxcare.els2 |
hostapdMageia:9 |
before 2.11-1.1.mga9 | 2.11-1.1.mga9 |
wpa_supplicantMageia:9 |
before 2.11-1.1.mga9 | 2.11-1.1.mga9 |
wpa_supplicantopenEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4 |
before 2.6-33.oe2203sp4 | 2.6-33.oe2203sp4 |
wpa_supplicantopenEuler:24.03-LTS |
before 2.10-8.oe2403 | 2.10-8.oe2403 |
Show 15 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
wpa_supplicantopenEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1 |
before 2.11-8.oe2403sp1 | 2.11-8.oe2403sp1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 |
before 2.10-150600.7.6.1 | 2.10-150600.7.6.1 |
wpa_supplicantopenSUSE:Leap 15.6 |
before 2.10-150600.7.6.1 | 2.10-150600.7.6.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Micro 6.0 |
before 2.10-6.1 | 2.10-6.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 2.11-slfo.1.1_2.1 | 2.11-slfo.1.1_2.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 2.11-150700.3.3.1 | 2.11-150700.3.3.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 |
before 2.9-23.23.1 | 2.9-23.23.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 |
before 2.9-150000.4.42.1 | 2.9-150000.4.42.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 |
before 2.9-150000.4.42.1 | 2.9-150000.4.42.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 |
before 2.10-150500.3.6.1 | 2.10-150500.3.6.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 2.10-150600.7.11.1 | 2.10-150600.7.11.1 |
wpa_supplicantSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 2.10-150600.7.11.1 | 2.10-150600.7.11.1 |
hostapdopenSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 2.11-2.1 | 2.11-2.1 |
wpa_supplicantopenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 2.11-4.1 | 2.11-4.1 |
hostapdopenSUSE:Leap 16.0 |
before 2.11-bp160.2.1 | 2.11-bp160.2.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-24912 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 3.7) in Jouni Malinen Hostapd, published March 12, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.78%, the 55th percentile. Fixed in wpa_supplicant 2.10-3.
References
w1.fi/hostapd
w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit?id=726432d7622cc0088ac353d073b59628b590ea44
w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit?id=339a334551ca911187cc870f4f97ef08e11db109
jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN19358384
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24912
github.com/advisories/GHSA-97x4-g54c-4pvm
Show 26 moreShow less
errata.tuxcare.com/els_os/almalinux9.2esu/CLSA-2026-1786108949.html
errata.tuxcare.com/els_os/tuxcare9.6esu/CLSA-2026-1790066310.html
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/24xxx/CVE-2025-24912.json
advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2025-0113.html
bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34117
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1438
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1439
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2026-3177
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250977-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1239461
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-24912
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-202623038-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-202623072-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1230797
bugzilla.suse.com/1269892
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-58374
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263103-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263159-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263281-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263490-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20264492-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1280914
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78807
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-52424
lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/AKJ5RJUGPLMQGVVTYXAB2ZAUDYSCVDB6
bugzilla.suse.com/1268083