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CVE-2025-2857

Incorrect handle could lead to sandbox escapes

10.0 CriticalFix available

Following the recent Chrome sandbox escape (CVE-2025-2783), various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. A compromised child process could cause the parent process to return an unintentionally powerful handle, leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 136.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR 115.21.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.98%Up 2.0 points since Mar 28, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 10.0

Incorrect handle could lead to sandbox escapes

Following the recent Chrome sandbox escape (CVE-2025-2783), various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. A compromised child process could cause the parent process to return an unintentionally powerful handle, leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 136.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR 115.21.1.

Record
CVE-2025-2857
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-668
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-8495 10.0

Following the recent Chrome sandbox escape (CVE-2025-2783), various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. A compromised child process could cause the parent process to return an unintentionally powerful handle, leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 136.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR 115.21.1.

Record
EUVD-2025-8495
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-h8g5-2596-xjh9 10.0

Following the sandbox escape in CVE-2025-2783, various Firefox developers identified a similar...

Following the sandbox escape in CVE-2025-2783, various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. Attackers were able to confuse the parent process into leaking handles to unprivileged child processes leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1.

Record
GHSA-h8g5-2596-xjh9
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-668
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 10.0

Following the recent Chrome sandbox escape (CVE-2025-2783), various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. A compromised child process could cause the parent process to return an unintentionally powerful handle, leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 136.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR 115.21.1.

Record
CVE-2025-2857
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-668
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14948-1 No score

MozillaFirefox-136.0.4-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the MozillaFirefox-136.0.4-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14948-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14958-1 No score

libmozjs-128-0-128.8.1-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the libmozjs-128-0-128.8.1-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14958-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:14961-1 No score

firefox-esr-128.9.0-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the firefox-esr-128.9.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:14961-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
MozillaFirefox
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 136.0.4-1.1
136.0.4-1.1
mozjs128
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 4 CVEs
before 128.8.1-1.1
128.8.1-1.1
firefox-esr
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 128.9.0-1.1
128.9.0-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-2857 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) in Mozilla Firefox, published March 27, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.98%, the 80th percentile. Fixed in MozillaFirefox 136.0.4-1.1.

References

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