CVE-2025-29787
zip Vulnerable to Incorrect Path Canonicalization During Archive Extraction, Leading to Arbitrary File Write
zip is a zip library for rust which supports reading and writing of simple ZIP files. In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate starting with version 1.3.0 and prior to version 2.3.0, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted. Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.3
zip Vulnerable to Incorrect Path Canonicalization During Archive Extraction, Leading to Arbitrary File Write
zip is a zip library for rust which supports reading and writing of simple ZIP files. In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate starting with version 1.3.0 and prior to version 2.3.0, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted. Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2025-29787- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-61, CWE-180
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-6526
7.3
zip is a zip library for rust which supports reading and writing of simple ZIP files. In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate starting with version 1.3.0 and prior to version 2.3.0, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted. Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
- Record
EUVD-2025-6526- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8
7.3
zip Incorrectly Canonicalizes Paths during Archive Extraction Leading to Arbitrary File Write
Summary
In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted.
Details
This is a variant of the zip-slip vulnerability, we can make the extraction logic step outside of the target directory by creating a symlink to the parent directory and then extracting further files through that symlink.
The documentation of the [::zip::read::ZipArchive::extract] method is in my opinion implying this should not happen:
"Paths are sanitized with ZipFile::enclosed_name." ... [
::zip::read::FileOptions::enclosed_name] ... is resistant to path-based exploits ... can’t resolve to a path outside the current directory.
Most archive software either decline to extract symlinks that traverse out of the directory or defer creation of symlinks after all files have been created to prevent unexpected behavior when later entries depend on earlier symbolic link entries.
PoC
https://gist.github.com/eternal-flame-AD/bf71ef4f6828e741eb12ce7fd47b7b85
Impact
Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution.
- zip::unstable::stream::ZipStreamReader::extract
- zip::read::ZipArchive::extract
- Record
GHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-61, CWE-180
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.3
zip is a zip library for rust which supports reading and writing of simple ZIP files. In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate starting with version 1.3.0 and prior to version 2.3.0, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted. Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2025-29787- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-61, CWE-180
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.3
zip Vulnerable to Incorrect Path Canonicalization During Archive Extraction, Leading to Arbitrary File Write
zip is a zip library for rust which supports reading and writing of simple ZIP files. In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate starting with version 1.3.0 and prior to version 2.3.0, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted. Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2025-29787- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Weakness
- CWE-180, CWE-22, CWE-61
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8
7.3
zip Incorrectly Canonicalizes Paths during Archive Extraction Leading to Arbitrary File Write
Summary
In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted.
Details
This is a variant of the zip-slip vulnerability, we can make the extraction logic step outside of the target directory by creating a symlink to the parent directory and then extracting further files through that symlink.
The documentation of the [::zip::read::ZipArchive::extract] method is in my opinion implying this should not happen:
"Paths are sanitized with ZipFile::enclosed_name." ... [
::zip::read::FileOptions::enclosed_name] ... is resistant to path-based exploits ... can’t resolve to a path outside the current directory.
Most archive software either decline to extract symlinks that traverse out of the directory or defer creation of symlinks after all files have been created to prevent unexpected behavior when later entries depend on earlier symbolic link entries.
PoC
https://gist.github.com/eternal-flame-AD/bf71ef4f6828e741eb12ce7fd47b7b85
Impact
Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution.
- zip::unstable::stream::ZipStreamReader::extract
- zip::read::ZipArchive::extract
- Record
GHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Weakness
- CWE-180, CWE-22, CWE-61
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVRUSTSEC-2025-0168
7.3
Incorrect path canonicalization during Archive Extraction Leading to Arbitrary File Write
In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted.
For more details, see the GitHub-hosted security advisory: https://github.com/zip-rs/zip2/security/advisories/GHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8
- Record
RUSTSEC-2025-0168- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-29787
7.3
zip is a zip library for rust which supports reading and writing of simple ZIP files. In the archive extraction routine of affected versions of the zip crate starting with version 1.3.0 and prior to version 2.3.0, symbolic links earlier in the archive are allowed to be used for later files in the archive without validation of the final canonicalized path, allowing maliciously crafted archives to overwrite arbitrary files in the file system when extracted. Users who extract untrusted archive files using the following high-level API method may be affected and critical files on the system may be overwritten with arbitrary file permissions, which can potentially lead to code execution. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-29787- CVSS 4.0
- 7.3 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - Updated
- 2026-11-04
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
zipcrates.io |
1.3.0 up to 2.3.0 | 2.3.0 |
rust-zipUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 0.5.0-10.5.3-10.5.3-2 |
None known |
rust-zipUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.5.0-1 |
None known |
rust-zipUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.1.1-35.1.1+dfsg-1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | OSV | |
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-29787 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.3) in Zip-rs Zip2, published March 16, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.58%, the 48th percentile. Fixed in zip 2.3.0.
References
github.com/zip-rs/zip2/security/advisories/GHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8
github.com/zip-rs/zip2/commit/a2e062f37066c3b12860a32eb1cb44856cfb7afe
gist.github.com/eternal-flame-AD/bf71ef4f6828e741eb12ce7fd47b7b85
github.com/zip-rs/zip2/releases/tag/v2.3.0
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29787
github.com/advisories/GHSA-94vh-gphv-8pm8