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CVE-2025-30145

GeoServer has an Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process

7.5 HighFix available

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.27.0, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7. This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling and the Jiffle process.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.53%Up 0.5 points since Jun 11, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

GeoServer has an Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.27.0, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7. This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling and the Jiffle process.

Record
CVE-2025-30145
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-17684 7.5

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.27.0, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7. This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling and the Jiffle process.

Record
EUVD-2025-17684
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gr67-pwcv-76gf 7.5

GeoServer Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process

Summary

Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service.

Details

The Jiffle language supports multiple loop constructs that will cause its code block to be continuously executed until a certain condition is met. The Jiffle runtime should be updated to throw an exception if the script exceeds a certain number of loop iterations.

Impact

This vulnerability allows attackers to conduct denial-of-service attacks.

Mitigation

This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling (see WMS Settings). If the WPS extension is installed, the Jiffle process must also be disabled to mitigate this vulnerability (see WPS Settings)

References

https://github.com/geosolutions-it/jai-ext/pull/307 https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11778

Record
GHSA-gr67-pwcv-76gf
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.27.0, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7. This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling and the Jiffle process.

Record
CVE-2025-30145
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

GeoServer has an Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.27.0, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7. This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling and the Jiffle process.

Record
CVE-2025-30145
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gr67-pwcv-76gf 7.5

GeoServer Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process

Summary

Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service.

Details

The Jiffle language supports multiple loop constructs that will cause its code block to be continuously executed until a certain condition is met. The Jiffle runtime should be updated to throw an exception if the script exceeds a certain number of loop iterations.

Impact

This vulnerability allows attackers to conduct denial-of-service attacks.

Mitigation

This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling (see WMS Settings). If the WPS extension is installed, the Jiffle process must also be disabled to mitigate this vulnerability (see WPS Settings)

References

https://github.com/geosolutions-it/jai-ext/pull/307 https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11778

Record
GHSA-gr67-pwcv-76gf
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app
Maven
2.26.0 to 2.26.2
2.26.3
org.geoserver:gs-wms
Maven
2.26.0 to 2.26.2
2.26.3
org.geoserver.extension:gs-wps-core
Maven
2.26.0 to 2.26.2
2.26.3
org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app
Maven
through 2.25.6
2.25.7
org.geoserver:gs-wms
Maven
through 2.25.6
2.25.7
org.geoserver.extension:gs-wps-core
Maven
through 2.25.6
2.25.7
org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app
Maven
2.26.0 up to 2.26.3
2.26.3
org.geoserver:gs-wms
Maven
2.26.0 up to 2.26.3
2.26.3
org.geoserver.extension:gs-wps-core
Maven
2.26.0 up to 2.26.3
2.26.3
org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app
Maven
before 2.25.7
2.25.7
org.geoserver:gs-wms
Maven
before 2.25.7
2.25.7
org.geoserver.extension:gs-wps-core
Maven
before 2.25.7
2.25.7

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-30145 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Geoserver, published June 10, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.53%, the 45th percentile. Fixed in org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app 2.26.3.

References

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