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CVE-2025-30651

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific ICMPv6 packet causes a memory overrun leading to an rpd crash

8.7 High

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an attacker sends a specific ICMPv6 packet to an interface with "protocols router-advertisement" configured, rpd crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

This issue only affects systems configured with IPv6.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2;

and Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO,
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S4-EVO,
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.43%Up 0.4 points since Apr 10, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific ICMPv6 packet causes a memory overrun leading to an rpd crash

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an attacker sends a specific ICMPv6 packet to an interface with "protocols router-advertisement" configured, rpd crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

This issue only affects systems configured with IPv6.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2;

and Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO,
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S4-EVO,
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2025-30651
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-805
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-10509 8.7

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an attacker sends a specific ICMPv6 packet to an interface with "protocols router-advertisement" configured, rpd crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

This issue only affects systems configured with IPv6.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2;

and Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO,
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S4-EVO,
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
EUVD-2025-10509
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pw2h-44xr-w79v 8.7

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of...

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an attacker sends a specific ICMPv6 packet to an interface with "protocols router-advertisement" configured, rpd crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

This issue only affects systems configured with IPv6.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2;

and Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO,
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S4-EVO,
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
GHSA-pw2h-44xr-w79v
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-805
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an attacker sends a specific ICMPv6 packet to an interface with "protocols router-advertisement" configured, rpd crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

This issue only affects systems configured with IPv6.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2;

and Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO,
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S4-EVO,
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2025-30651
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-805
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-30651 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Juniper Junos, published April 9, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.43%, the 37th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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