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CVE-2025-30655

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A specific CLI command will cause an RPD crash when rib-sharding and update-threading is enabled

6.8 Medium

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).

When a specific "show bgp neighbor" CLI command is run, the rpd cpu utilization rises and eventually causes a crash and restart. Repeated use of this command will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

The device is only affected if BGP RIB sharding and update-threading is enabled. This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2.

and Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, 
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO, 
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.15%Up 0.1 points since Apr 10, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.8

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A specific CLI command will cause an RPD crash when rib-sharding and update-threading is enabled

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).

When a specific "show bgp neighbor" CLI command is run, the rpd cpu utilization rises and eventually causes a crash and restart. Repeated use of this command will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

The device is only affected if BGP RIB sharding and update-threading is enabled. This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2.

and Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, 
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO, 
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2025-30655
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-754
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-10513 6.8

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).

When a specific "show bgp neighbor" CLI command is run, the rpd cpu utilization rises and eventually causes a crash and restart. Repeated use of this command will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

The device is only affected if BGP RIB sharding and update-threading is enabled. This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2.

and Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, 
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO, 
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
EUVD-2025-10513
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6r98-j483-grpm 6.8

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol...

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).

When a specific "show bgp neighbor" CLI command is run, the rpd cpu utilization rises and eventually causes a crash and restart. Repeated use of this command will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

The device is only affected if BGP RIB sharding and update-threading is enabled. This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2.

and Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, 
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO, 
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
GHSA-6r98-j483-grpm
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-754
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.8

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).

When a specific "show bgp neighbor" CLI command is run, the rpd cpu utilization rises and eventually causes a crash and restart. Repeated use of this command will cause a sustained DoS condition. 

The device is only affected if BGP RIB sharding and update-threading is enabled. This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2.

and Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 
  • from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, 
  • from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO, 
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2025-30655
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-754
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-30655 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.8) in Juniper Junos, published April 9, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.15%, the 4th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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