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CVE-2025-3634

Moodle: moodle allows course self-enrolment before completing mfa

4.3 MediumFix available

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.27%Up 0.2 points since Apr 26, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.3

Moodle: moodle allows course self-enrolment before completing mfa

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
CVE-2025-3634
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-12531 4.3

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
EUVD-2025-12531
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qhc7-xhc2-7p7w 4.3

Moodle self enrollment available before completing second factor with MFA enabled

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
GHSA-qhc7-xhc2-7p7w
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.3

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
CVE-2025-3634
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.3

Moodle: moodle allows course self-enrolment before completing mfa

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
CVE-2025-3634
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-qhc7-xhc2-7p7w 4.3

Moodle self enrollment available before completing second factor with MFA enabled

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
GHSA-qhc7-xhc2-7p7w
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-3634 4.3

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-3634
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-moodle-2025-3634 No score

Moodle: moodle allows course self-enrolment before completing mfa

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven't finished two-step verification processes.

Record
BIT-moodle-2025-3634
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
moodle/moodle
Packagist
4.3.0-beta up to 4.3.12
4.3.12
moodle/moodle
Packagist
4.4.0-beta up to 4.4.8
4.4.8
moodle/moodle
Packagist
4.5.0-beta up to 4.5.4
4.5.4
moodle
Bitnami
4.3.0 up to 4.3.12, 4.4.0 up to 4.4.8, 4.5.0 up to 4.5.4
4.3.124.4.84.5.4
moodle/moodle
Packagist
4.3.0-beta up to 4.3.12, plus listed versions
v4.3.0v4.3.0-betav4.3.0-rc1v4.3.0-rc2v4.3.1
Show 10 moreShow less
v4.3.10v4.3.11v4.3.2v4.3.3v4.3.4v4.3.5v4.3.6v4.3.7v4.3.8v4.3.9
4.3.12
moodle/moodle
Packagist
4.4.0-beta up to 4.4.8, plus listed versions
v4.4.0v4.4.0-betav4.4.0-rc1v4.4.0-rc2v4.4.1
Show 6 moreShow less
v4.4.2v4.4.3v4.4.4v4.4.5v4.4.6v4.4.7
4.4.8
moodle/moodle
Packagist
4.5.0-beta up to 4.5.4, plus listed versions
v4.5.0v4.5.0-betav4.5.0-rc1v4.5.0-rc2v4.5.1v4.5.2v4.5.3
4.5.4
moodle
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.7.9+dfsg-12.7.10+dfsg-12.7.11+dfsg-12.7.11+dfsg-22.7.12+dfsg-13.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu13.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1+esm1
None known
moodle
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu13.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1+esm1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-3634 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.3) in Moodle, published April 25, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 18th percentile. Fixed in moodle/moodle 4.3.12.

References

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